I-Heat in a Male Cat, yisimo sokuphakama okukhulu okwenzeka lapho ihlangabezana nezinguquko eziphawulekayo ekuziphatheni kwayo lapho ithungatha izintokazi ezizogana, okuzibonakalisa lapho ibona ukuthi ikati linesikhathi salo sokushisa futhi ukulungele ukuyithola, ngakho uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ziyini izimpawu, sikumema ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda lesi sihloko.
Ukushisa ekati wesilisa
Ukushisa ekatini leduna ngokuyisisekelo kuyinkathi lapho ebonisa khona ukuziphatha okuthile okuhlobene nokukhwelana nensikazi yohlobo lwayo, lapho isenkathini yayo yomjikelezo wobulili lapho izovuma khona ukumamukela. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ikati lizohlala lilungele ukushada nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka kusukela ekuvuthweni kwalo ngokobulili, okuvame ukuba ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-8 noma ezingu-10 ngokwesilinganiso, nokuthi ngokungafani nekati lesifazane alilandeli imijikelezo ye-estrous.
Izimpawu zokushisa ekatini leduna
Kubalulekile ukukhombisa njengengxenye yokwehluka okutholwa amakati avuthiwe ukuthi yini ehlobene nesidingo sawo esinamandla sokumaka izikhala zawo lapho efuna ukuthola umlingani azoshada naye futhi azale uma engabanjwanga, njengoba ngokuvamile ehlala yedwa, okuyinto Kuholela ekushintsheni kokuziphatha lapho ufafaza umchamo kanye nokusabela kumasignali anikezwa abesifazane lapho beshisa. Futhi, awayeki u-meowing, okuwukuziphatha okuvamile kumakati angamaduna, ukuba nezingcingo ezinomsindo nezinokhahlo ezimemezela ukuthi ayatholakala ukuze ashade.
Kuphinde kube yindlela yabo yokuqalisa ukuqomisana ukuze bahehe amakati esifazane lapho kushisa kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi kuyisixwayiso kwabanye abesilisa abaqhudelanayo. Ngakho-ke, bobabili ubulili bubonisa izimpawu ezicacile nezisobala zokuzimisela kwabo ukuba nokuhlangana ngokocansi okungabonwa ukude abobulili obuhlukile. Ngokuqondene namaduna, anokushisa kwawo futhi angahlangana uma ikati liwavumela. Nakuba eyeduna izimisele unyaka wonke, isikhathi esibucayi kuzo sisukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuNdasa.
Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana ikati liba ne-bellicose futhi ubufakazi balokhu imihuzuko eminingi elikhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi kwezimpendulo zabo lapho beqaphela ukubizwa kwamakati ukuthi basakaza amaconsi omchamo agcwele ama-pheromones kaningi ukuze awahehe ngokobulili. Lapho behlala endlini noma emgwaqweni, benza lokhu kumaka ngokocansi ngendlela ye-aerosol efenisha, izindonga kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezindawo eziqondile, ngakho iphunga lingaba elingathandeki kubantu futhi kunzima ukuliqeda.
Kanti ikati nalo lihuquza kakhulu futhi lichama linephunga elinamandla eliheha abesilisa bendawo noma labo abalibona likude, yingakho kuvame kakhulu ngezikhathi zomona ukuzwa imisindo evala izindlebe ngenani lamakati. lokho kuzofuna lolu hlobo lomhlangano futhi ikakhulukazi ngoba lokhu kwenzeka kakhulu entwasahlobo lapho kunamahora amaningi emini. Futhi, ikati lesifazane lingaba ekushiseni okungamaviki angu-2-3 ngokuhlukana, ngisho nasebusika uma lihlala endaweni eshisayo enokukhanya kokwenziwa, ngakho abesilisa bazohlala befuna abesifazane abazoshada nabo.
Ubude be-estrus ekati
Ukwazi-ke ukuthi ukushisa kwekati leduna kungaphansi kwesikhathi sokushisa kwabesifazane abaningi njengoba ehlangana nabo, nokuthi bakhanga futhi bamamukele kanjani, kulula ukuveza ukuthi ngokujwayelekile, amakati ahlala ekushiseni ama-4 kuya Izinsuku eziyi-10, ukuphinda lo mjikelezo ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. Mayelana nalokhu, kuyaziwa ukuthi amakati angabalimi bezinkathi zonyaka, okungukuthi, angangena kuphela emjikelezweni wokushisa uma ukukhanya kwelanga kukhona amahora angaphezu kuka-12.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi amakati angangena ekushiseni isikhathi esiyizinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalolunye, kodwa akuwona wonke alandela uhlelo lwawo lokuziphendukela kwemvelo, kukholakala, isibonelo, ukuthi lawo anezinwele ezimfishane ashisa unyaka wonke, kuyilapho lawo anezinwele ezinde. izinwele , njengoba amaPheresiya engenawo imijikelezo yokushisa ngesikhathi sasebusika isikhathi esiningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanya okwenziwayo nakho kungathonya amahomoni abo, njengasendabeni yamakati asendlini.
Ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe mayelana nomjikelezo wokushisa wekati, kungaphawulwa ukuthi iqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: I-Proestrus, okuyinkathi yezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezimbili, lapho umzimba wekati ulungiselela ukuya ekushiseni futhi Ngokuvamile, izimpawu zokuqala zingenzeka. . Esinye isigaba yi-Estrus, lapho ikati lisabela ekukhuleni, i-ovulation iyenzeka futhi ingakwazi ukukhulelwa. Lesi sikhathi ngokuvamile sithatha izinsuku ezine kuya kweziyishumi futhi yilapho ikati kuthiwa lishisa kahle.
Isigaba sokugcina yi-Interestrus, lapho ikati lingekho ekushiseni futhi umzimba walo uphumula umjikelezo wokushisa olandelayo. Amakati awakwazi ukukhulelwa ngalesi sikhathi. Ngenhlanhla, izimpawu zakho zokushisa ngokuvamile ziyaphela. Lesi sikhawu sithatha izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyi-14. Uma kucatshangelwa umjikelezo wokukhwelana, kungavezwa ukuthi isikhathi sokushisa kwe-feline sihlala kuze kube yi-ovulation, ukukhulelwa noma ukukhulelwa kwe-pseudo.
Ukukhangwa nokuhlangana kwamakati lapho kushisa
Njengoba kuchaziwe, uma ikati leduna selibone ikati lesifazane lishisa ngephunga elikhiphayo kanye nokukhala kwalo, kuvela izimpawu zokushisa kulo lize likwazi ukuhlangana nezinsikazi elingakwazi. Ukukhwela kungathatha phakathi kwemizuzu engu-1 kuya kwemi-3 futhi isici sakhona esiyinhloko ukuluma okwenziwa owesilisa ngemuva kwentamo. Lokhu kwenza kusebenze i-immubility reflex enikeza owesilisa imizuzwana embalwa yokuthula ngasohlangothini lwensikazi ukuze izame ukuhlanganisa nokukhipha isidoda, okushesha kakhulu, cishe imizuzwana eyi-10-15.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlangana, insikazi idlala ngokukhwelana, bese kuba nokuziphatha okujwayelekile kokugxumela phambili nokuqala ukukhotha isitho sayo sangasese kwenzeka, inqobo nje uma ukukopana sekuphelile. Uma umsebenzi wocansi usuphelile, kunekhefu futhi umjikelezo uphindaphindiwe amahora ambalwa noma izinsuku kuze kube sekupheleni kwesigaba esishisayo. Kubonakala sengathi lapho ukugqugquzelwa okukhulu kwe-coital, amaqanda amaningi akhishwa yi-fallopian tube futhi, ngenxa yalokho, amaqanda amaningi avundiswa, isimo esiye sabenza baqaphela ukuthi ngokuvamile bayizinhlobo zokuzala kalula.
Amathiphu okunakekela ikati leduna ekushiseni
Uma kubhekwa ukuphindaphinda kwamazinga aphezulu okukhathazeka amakati abesilisa aba khona lapho ekhangwa ezinsikazi endaweni yawo noma ezindaweni eziseduze, phakathi nezinkathi zokukhwelana, abanikazi abaningi nemiphakathi yezilwane bakhetha ukusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuthulisa izinyamazane zalezi zikhathi ezinde zokuzalana. ukuchayeka ekulweni njalo kanye nokwanda kwezingane ngaphandle kokulawula, phakathi kwazo okushiwo okulandelayo:
- Into yokuqala engenziwa ukulikhipha ikati leduna, njengoba lena kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ayiphenduli izingcingo ezivela kwabesifazane ekushiseni.
- Isincomo sesibili siwukufunda ukuphatha lezi zinguquko zokuziphatha zokushisa, ukulungisa imisebenzi yansuku zonke yekati enganciphisa isithakazelo salo socansi, njengokuzivocavoca nemidlalo edala ukukhathala okukhulu ngokomzimba.
- Enye indlela yokuqinisekisa ikati ngezikhathi zokushisa iwukujwayela indawo elihlala kuyo futhi uhlele kabusha izikhathi zokudla.
- Uma unamakati awobubili ubulili ahlala ekhaya lakho, kufanele uwahlukanise ngokomzimba ngokushesha lapho amakati ebonisa izimpawu zokushisa, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukukhulelwa okungafunwa.
- Qaphela ukuthi angaphumi ngaphandle, ukuze angalinyazwa amanye abesilisa ekushiseni.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyatuseka ukuthi uye kudokotela wezilwane ukuze unciphise ukuziphatha kokukhwelana kwezinsikazi, ngokusebenzisa ezinye izindlela ezihlukile kunezo ezifanele, okuwukuhlinzwa kokuthenwa.
I-spay noma i-neuter emakati
Phakathi kwezinyathelo zokunciphisa ukushisa kwamakati ukugoba noma ukukhipha i-neutering, okuzovimbela izinkinga esikhathini esizayo. Ukukhipha isisu ngaphambi kokuba bafinyelele ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kubonakala kuyisihluthulelo sokungaboni amakati amaningi alahlekile kanye nezindawo zokukhosela zezilwane ezinamandla. Kodwa ingabe izolithinta ikati lami uma ngiliphika ukuthi lingaba namakati? Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvala inzalo ye-feline? Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-spaying ne-neutering? Futhi nini kungcono ukwenza inqubo?
Kumelwe singenelele emakatini, ngoba uma kungenjalo, eqondiswa imizwa yawo yemvelo yokuzala, ayezoba nama-litter amaningana unyaka ngamunye. Ngale ndlela, umbhangqwana ungazala izingane ezifika ezigidini ezingu-80 eminyakeni eyi-10. Akunakwenzeka kakhulu ukuthi inani elikhulu kangaka lama-kittens lizoba nenhlanhla yokuthola ikhaya elifanele elinabanikazi abanothando kanye nokudla okufanele. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuvala inzalo yamakati ngesikhathi futhi ngaleyo ndlela uwavimbele ekubeni nodoti ongawafuni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilwane ezingahlanjululwanga zivame ukuchayeka ekucindezelekeni ngendlela engenakucatshangwa. Nakuba abesilisa abangashadile beqala ukumaka indawo lapho beqala ukuthomba, abesilisa abangashadile bayayeka ukuhamba amabanga amade usuku ngalunye befuna abangaba abalingani bobulili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bathambekele kakhulu ezingozini nasezifweni ezithathelwanayo, kanye nokulwa nezinye izilwane zohlobo lwazo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungagqanyiswa futhi nokwazi ukuthi ukushisa kwabesilisa kuxhumene nezinsikazi, lesi simo sinokuziphatha okusolisayo futhi bahlala bebheke ukuthi kungenzeka yini abesilisa. Zigingqika phansi, ziphakamisele imisila emoyeni, zishayele amaduna ucingo, futhi ngokuvamile zingakugwema ukuthatha ukudla okudingekile ezinikezwa zona. Futhi, uma bengakwazi ukushada, ukushintsha kwama-hormone emzimbeni wabo kungaholela ezifweni ezinjengama-cysts, izimila zamabele, noma ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho.
Ngokufanayo, izinhlobo zezilwane ezingaphansi kwenqubo yokuthenwa ziyeka ukusabela kumizwa yazo engokwemvelo, ebezingasabela ngayo uma zingahlinzwa. Ukuziphatha kwabo okujwayelekile kungaba ukuzola futhi ngokuvamile kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa impilo yabo nokuphepha ukuze bakwazi ukuphila baze bakhule kakhulu kunabanye abesilisa abangenawo i-neutered. Kuphinde kuvimbe ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi inzalo yazo igcine isendaweni yokukhosela izilwane noma ibe nomthelela osizini lwezilwane. Kafushane, ukuvala inzalo kunenzuzo kukho kokubili ikati ngalinye kanye nesimo esibanzi senhlalakahle yezilwane.
Yini okufanele uyenze lapho ikati lishisa?
Emashumini amabili eminyaka edlule, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amakati esifazane abulawa kakhulu kunabesilisa. Lo mkhuba wathathelwa indawo ubulula okwakuwukuthenwa kobulili obubili bohlobo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, bayanda odokotela bezilwane abenza lo msebenzi besebancane kakhulu, ngaphambi kokuqala kokuthomba. Uma ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa ngaphambi kwenyanga yesithupha yokuphila, akugwenywa kuphela inzalo engafunwa, kodwa futhi kulula kakhulu futhi iphephile kunezilwane ezindala.
Endabeni yabesilisa, kuyindlela yokuhlinzwa ethatha imizuzu engu-20 kuphela, lapho kwenziwa umzamo wokuhlanganisa intambo yesidoda futhi iyinqamule enye i-intshi enguhhafu. Futhi, akudingekile ukunikeza iphuzu elilodwa. Ungase futhi wazi ukuthi inqubo efanayo kubo bobabili ubulili. Ama-ovari ayasikwa, aboshwe, futhi akhishwe. Ngakho-ke, ushiya imbobo encane esiswini evalwe ngemithungo embalwa, ihora elilodwa kuphela. Ngemva kwalokho, izilwane zizotholakala phakathi namahora ambalwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi babe sendaweni ethule ngemva kokuhlinzwa ukuze balulame kancane kancane futhi baziqondise.
Imiphumela yokuvala inzalo
Kwenzekani ngokulandelayo? Ingabe amakati anenzalo ayashintsha? Ezindaweni eziningi, umuntu angezwa noma akholwe ukuthi ngemva kwale nqubo, lezi zilwane ngokuvamile zingakhuluphala futhi zibe nobuvila futhi zinganaki. Lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele, nakuba ukuvala inzalo kuthinta ibhalansi yamahomoni ekati futhi ngenxa yalokho kuthinta isimo salo somzimba nengqondo. I-oestrus iyanyamalala futhi abesilisa ababeshiye iminonjana emchameni bangawuyeka lo mkhuba ngemva kokuvala inzalo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungashiwo ukuthi lo mphumela awuqinisekisiwe, ikakhulukazi uma ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa ngemva kokuba isilwane sesifinyelele iminyaka ethile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, labo abenza lolu hlobo lomkhuba baba nokuzola futhi bakhululeke ngenxa yokuntuleka kokushintshashintsha kwama-hormone. Eqinisweni, zihamba kancane futhi umzimba wazo udinga amandla amancane ukuze zikhiqize, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo isifiso sabo sokudla singase sikhule. Ukudla kwamakati avalelwe inzalo kufanele kushintshwe ukuze kugwenywe ukukhuluphala ngokweqile.
Labo abamelene nokuthenwa bavame ukuphikisa ngokuthi le nqubo yokwelashwa kwezilwane ngeke yenziwe ngendlela enempilo ngoba ingase ibe nomthelela omubi ekukhuleni kobukhulu bekhanda futhi ngenxa yokuthi ukuncipha kobukhulu bomgudu womchamo kungase kubangele inzika noma amatshe. umchamo. Nokho, lokhu akufakazelwa izifundo. Inombolo enkulu yezinhlangano zezempilo zekati kanye nezisekelo zithole ukuthi ukukhishwa kwezingane akuthinti ububanzi be-urethra noma ukukhula komzimba.
Futhi, kungavezwa ukuthi umqondo wokuthi ikhanda elikhulu lingadalwa linemvelaphi nencazelo yalo ku-genome yesilwane futhi akuwona umphumela wokuvalwa inzalo. Nakuba lezo ezifuywayo zinodlame oluncane, umsebenzi ngokwawo awushintshi ukuziphatha kwemvelo kwesidalwa esinoboya. Ngamafuphi, isilwane sakho sizoba nokuthula okwengeziwe nokuthula futhi sizoba nesikhathi esengeziwe sokudlala, ukuzijabulisa nokucobelelana nawe, kuyilapho sisalondoloza ukuzimela kwaso kwasekuqaleni.
Ukudla okunconyiwe ngemuva kokuhlinzwa
Ngemva kokwenza le nqubo yokwelashwa kwezilwane, ungase ube nemibuzo eminingana, kuhlanganise nokuthi ingabe ukudla abangakudinga kuhlukile ekatini elingahlanjululwanga? Lapho ukhipha ikati lakho, ushintsha imvelo yalo ukuze uzuze izinzuzo ezithile ekuphileni. Ngemuva kokukhipha isisu, kufanele ulungise ukudla kwakho ukuze kuhambisane nezinguquko ezizokwenzeka kusukela manje kuqhubeke. Ukudla kwekati elingenalutho kuyisixazululo esingcono kakhulu sokumondla kusukela manje kuqhubeke.
Bobabili ubulili balolu hlobo bavame ukukhuluphala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Okungenzeka noma kungenzeki, sikhumbula ukuthi okufanayo kuzoncika ezintweni eziningi, kodwa ngaphezu kwazo zonke izakhi zofuzo. Ngokucindezela isenzo sokuzala, isilwane sakho ngeke sidle amandla amaningi futhi sizoyeka nokukhipha amahomoni ahlukene, okungaholela ekuzuzeni isisindo. Ngemva kokubeletha, amanye amakati anesifiso esikhulayo ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile. Kubalulekile ukulawula ukudla okudlayo futhi sazi ukuthi sikunikezani.
Akufiseleki ukuthi ikati lakho likhuluphale ngokungalawuleki ngoba lesi simo singashintsha umzimba walo futhi sibangele ukugaya ukudla noma ezinye izinkinga. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi sithathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukukhuluphala. Amakati ngokuvamile alawula ukudla kwawo usuku lonke, okuyinto engavamile kakhulu ekatini elinokudla okwanele ukuqedela umthamo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngamanye amazwi, ikakhulukazi izilwane ezizilawulayo ngale ndlela.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungaphawulwa futhi ukuthi ukuguqulwa okuseduze kokuziphatha kwesilwane kufanele kugwenywe ngemva kokuhlinzwa nodokotela wezilwane, lapho kunconywa ukuthi inani lokudla okufanele linikezwe lilawule. Ngokunjalo, kuyatuseka ukuthintana nenani elifanele nodokotela wakho wezilwane noma ulwazi olutholakala esitsheni esisodwa sokudla kwamakati amagciwane. Gwema ukuba khona kwesilwane sakho esinoboya ngaphezu komthamo onconyiwe wezimpawu zaso.
Ngokufanayo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma kunikezwe ukuthambekela kwamakati angenayo i-neutered ukuze athole isisindo, kunconywa ukuthi angayeki ukuzivocavoca. Amakati azimele ngokomsebenzi nokunyakaza, noma kunjalo, ungakhuthaza noma ukhuthaze izimo lapho ikati lakho lingadlala futhi lisebenze. Amathoyizi aguqulelwe ukumvumela ukuthi azulazule endlini futhi agxilise umzwelo wakhe wemvelo wokuphanga ayathakazelisa ukulawula isisindo sakhe nokukhulula amandla.
Ukudla kwezilwane ezenze lo msebenzi kune-caloric ephansi yokudla futhi kulungiselelwe ngokukhethekile. Iqiniso lokuthi liwukudla kwe-hypocaloric akusho ukuthi ngeke linikeze ikati lakho zonke izinto nezakhi ezidingayo ukuze kusebenze kahle izitho zayo. Kunohlu olubanzi lwalolu hlobo lokudla emakethe oluphinde lucabangele iminyaka yekati njengoba izidingo zomsoco ziyahlukahluka kuye ngesigaba sokuphila.
Isiphetho
Ukuba nekati leduna ekushiseni kungagcina kudala izinkinga ezinkulu kubanikazi bazo, komakhelwane babo uma kwenzeka benensikazi yalolu hlobo, ngisho nasesilwaneni ngokwaso. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, sithemba ukuthi ulwazi esilunikezayo mayelana nezimpawu zokushisa ekati wesilisa luzoba usizo kakhulu, ukuze kuthathwe izinyathelo ezidingekayo zalesi senzakalo semvelo sesilwane esinoboya. Ngendlela efanayo, njengoba sekushiwo kuso sonke lesi sihloko, kuhle futhi ukucabangela umbono wodokotela wezilwane ukuze akwazi ukubhekana nekati wesilisa kulezi zimo ngokuziphatha kwakhe okushintshiwe.
Uma usithandile lesi sihloko esithi Izimpawu Zokushisa Ekati Lendoda futhi ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngezinye izihloko ezithakazelisayo, ungabheka izixhumanisi ezilandelayo: