I-Dwarf Puffer Fish iyisibonelo esihle okufanele usigcinwe njengesilwane esifuywayo emanzini, njengoba ngokungafani nesihlobo saso esivamile, ubukhulu bayo buyenza ifaneleke ethangini lezinhlanzi elincane. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi, kanye nokunakekelwa kwalo, sikumema ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda lesi sihloko esithakazelisayo.
I-Dwarf Puffer Fish
Iwuhlobo lwezinhlanzi ezinekhono lemvelo lokufutheka lapho kuzwakala umzwelo onamandla njengokwesaba noma injabulo, ethatha isimo sendilinga lapho ingenisa amanzi amaningi noma umoya, ikhulisa kakhulu ubukhulu bayo. Uma incishisiwe, yenza imisindo futhi ingakhafula amanzi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukubandakanyeka esimeni esibi kakhulu esinyusa umfutho wegazi lakho kungaholela nasekufeni. Iphunga yisikhali sakhe esinamandla kakhulu, esisebenza njengomhlahlandlela ngenxa yezinga lakhe eliphezulu lobumpumputhe.
Idabuka e-Asia, ikakhulukazi e-Sri Lanka, e-Indonesia, nasenyakatho ye-China, futhi ngokuvamile ihlala emanzini angashoni futhi eduze nosebe lwemifula, ezindaweni eziyisihlabathi, ezitshalwe kakhulu. Angabuye atholakale emaxhaphozini anamanzi ahlanzekile kanye namachweba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubukhulu benhlanzi encane ye-puffer iyenza ifaneleke ukuyithola njengesilwane esifuywayo, njengoba ihluka phakathi kuka-2,5 no-3,5 cm. Umzimba wayo mkhulu futhi uyindilinga uma kubhekwa ubukhulu bayo obuncane, ngaphandle kokuba khona kwezikali.
Ikhanda likhulu futhi liqinile, linamehlo amakhulu kanye ne-dorsal fin ebambezelekile. Inama-pectorals athuthuke kakhulu futhi umsila wayo mncane. Amazinyo angaphambili enza uhlobo loqhwaku, olusiza ukuncelisa. Imangaza ngokunyakaza kwayo okunenhle nokulutha, nakuba ukunensa kwayo kwenza kube nzima ukuyiqhuba phambi kwezidlakudla zayo. Naphezu kwalokhu, njengoba kuyisimo esisongelayo esiyibeka engozini enkulu, ikhono layo lokufutha lingasindisa ukuphila kwayo ngokwandisa ubukhulu bayo, okwenza lingakwazi ukulibamba.
Inombala ophuzi okalamula kalamula, ohlanganiswe namachashaza amnyama aluhlaza, aphenduka abe nsundu kakhulu lapho eshintsha isimo sengqondo futhi asebenze njengokucasha lapho engaphansi kwetshe. Isisu simhlophe qhwa, asinamabala. Okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu ukuthi sibhekene nenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezikwazi ukucwayiza noma ukuvala amehlo azo, amakhulu, amakhulu futhi ahamba ngokwedlulele naphezu kokubona kwazo okunciphile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zizimele komunye nomunye, okungukuthi, ungathuthela kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele, ushiye okuphambene ngokuphelele.
Izimpawu Zomzimba Nezengqondo
Inhlanzi enamabala, njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi, inomlingiswa onolaka futhi onamandla, ngakho-ke uma unquma ukufaka izibonelo ezimbalwa endaweni efanayo, kufanele ulandele ngokucophelela le miyalo engenhla futhi ufake izitshalo neziqu ku-aquarium, unikeze indawo lapho. fihla futhi athole ukuba yedwa nokuthula akudinga kakhulu, ukuzehlukanisa nabanye abangani bakhe futhi ngaleyo ndlela aqinisekise ukuphilisana okuhle phakathi kwabo. Uma kungenjalo, izoba nolaka kwabanye abantu, ize ibahlasele ngokubaluma amaphiko uma belambile.
Kulokhu kwenezelwa ukuhlukaniswa kwento enobuthi ebizwa ngokuthi i-tetrodotoxin lapho kukhona noma yiluphi uhlobo lwengozi, okuholela ekufeni kwabanye abaqashi. Umehluko phakathi kwabesilisa nabesifazane ngokuyisisekelo ukuthi lezi zamuva zifinyelela izilinganiso ezinkulu esiswini sazo, ezinomumo oyindilinga nombala omhlophe. Izibonelo zesilisa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zibonisa umugqa omnyama eduze kwesisu kanye nemigqa emibili ngemuva kwamehlo elingisa imibimbi emibili. Lezi zimfanelo zibonakala kakhulu kubantu abadala, kuba nzima kakhulu ukuhlukanisa kwabancane.
Lezi zinhlanzi zizalela amaqanda ezitshalweni noma ku-substrate. Ezinsikazi zibekela amaqanda aphakathi kuka-200 no-300 edwaleni eziye zawahlanza ngaphambili, kanti amaduna ayaqhubeka nokuvundisa nokunakekela. Zizalwa ezinsukwini ezi-4 noma ezi-5, isikhathi lapho abazali bazo bezikhipha umoya ngamaphiko azo e-pectoral. Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zifakwa emigodini eyeduna eyayimba ku-substrate ukuze zivikeleke ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye. Akulona uhlobo olungazala kalula. Kodwa-ke, uma ukwazi ukwenza lokhu, uzodinga ukubeka amaphuphu emathangeni ahlukene ukuze ugweme ubuzimu phakathi kwawo.
I-aquarium ekahle yeNhlanzi ye-Dwarf Puffer
Indawo yayo ingaba i-aquarium enamalitha angama-60 kuye kwangama-80 amanzi, okungcono ahlotshiswe ngamatshe nezingodo, ukuze ikwazi ukucasha futhi ijabule. Okunye okumele sikukhumbule wukusetshenziswa kwamatshe aphakathi nendawo, ngoba uma emancane uyakwazi ukuwacosha abulale. Incamela ingxenye engezansi ye-aquarium, lapho izitshalo nezingodo zingabekwa khona ukuze zizizwe zivikelekile. Nakuba ingahlala emanzini ahlanzekile nanosawoti, kuyancomeka ukuthi wengeze isipuni noma amabili kasawoti olwandle kuwo wonke amalitha ayi-10 amanzi.
Izinga lokushisa elifanele lalesi silwane esincane singu-27°C, nakuba ububanzi buka-25-29°C, i-gH ka-5-10, kanye ne-pH engaba ngu-7.3 izokwanela. Ezimweni ezinhle, isikhathi sokuphila salesi sidalwa esiphilayo singafinyelela eminyakeni engu-8. Ukudla kwabo kuqukethe ikakhulukazi ukudla okuphilayo noma okuqandisiwe okuvumela izigaxa zezinhlanzi noma inyama. Nokho, ukudla abakuthanda kakhulu kwenziwa ama-crustacean aphilayo noma ama-mollusk. Ezinye izibiliboco zalesi silwane esincane zihlanganisa izikelemu, iminenke, izibungu zomiyane, izimpethu, izimbaza namaqhude. Akulula ukusutha, okungaholela ekudleni ngokweqile.
Uma uthanda le ndatshana mayelana ne-Dwarf Puffer Fish futhi ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngezinye izihloko ezithakazelisayo, ungabheka izixhumanisi ezilandelayo: