Imibala ye-Liturgical iyisici esibalulekile senkonzo yeSonto LamaKatolika. Kusukela kudala, le mibala iye yasetshenziswa ukuze ifanekisele izici ezihlukahlukene zokholo kanye nokusiza abakholwayo ukuthi bangene emoyeni wenkonzo yokukhulekela. Umbala ngamunye walemibala umele ingqikithi ethile, njengokuphenduka, ithemba, ukunqoba, kanye nenjabulo, futhi usetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka wezinkonzo. Uyafuna ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi? Bese uqhubeka ufunda!
Ukubaluleka kwemibala yezinkonzo kusekundleni kwabo ukusiza abakholwayo ukuthi babambe iqhaza ngokugcwele ezinkonzweni nasekujuleni kokholo lwabo. Ngokugqoka imibala ethile ngezikhathi ezehlukene zonyaka wezinkonzo, abakholwayo bangakhombisa ukuzibophezela kwabo enkolweni yabo futhi bahlanganyele nomphakathi ekugubheni amasakramente. Futhi, le mibala ingasiza ekwakheni indawo engcwele evumela ukuthandaza nokuzindla. Kulesi sihloko sizochaza ukuthi yiziphi izikhathi ze-Liturgical kanye nemibala yazo ehambisanayo. Ngethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi lunentshisekelo kuwe!
Yiziphi izikhathi ezi-4 zenkonzo yeSonto LamaKatolika?
Ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngemibala yenkonzo, sizoqale sigqamise izikhathi ezibaluleke kakhulu kuleli khalenda. Lezi yizikhathi ezisungulwe ekhalendeni lezenkolo leSonto LamaKatolika ezikhumbula futhi zigubhe izehlakalo ezibalulekile empilweni kaJesu kanye nomlando wensindiso. Inkathi yenkonzo ngayinye inendikimba yayo, umbala wenkonzo, nezindlela zokuthandaza nokukhonza.
Lezi zikhathi zokukhulekela ukusiza amaKatolika ukuba aphile okuhlangenwe nakho okujulile nokunenjongo kokholo lwawo futhi uqinise ubuhlobo bakho noNkulunkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bahlinzeka ngesakhiwo sokuthandaza nokukhulekela unyaka wonke futhi basize abathembekile baxhumanise ukuphila kwabo kwansuku zonke nokholo nomyalezo kaKristu. Kunezinkathi ezine sezizonke zezinkonzo, futhi yilezi ezilandelayo:
- I-Advent: Yinkathi yokukhulekela eqala amasonto amane ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi. Ngalesi sikhathi, amaKatolika alungiselela ukuza kukaMesiya ngomthandazo nangokuzisola.
- UKhisimusi: Sikhumbula ukuzalwa kukaJesu eBhetlehema futhi siqala ngo-December 24 kuya ku-January 6. Yisikhathi senjabulo kanye nomgubho wamaKhatholika.
- Ukuboleka: Yisikhathi senkonzo yezinsuku ezingama-40 ngaphambi kweVeki Elingcwele, elifinyelela umvuthwandaba ngokugujwa kokuvuka kukaJesu kwabafileyo. Ngalesi sikhathi, amaKhatholika alungiselela iPhasika ngomthandazo, ukuzisola, nokusiza labo abaswele.
- Iphasika: Kugujwa Ukuvuka KukaJesu futhi kuwumkhosi obaluleke kakhulu wonyaka wamaKhatholika. Isonto Elingcwele liyingxenye ebalulekile yePhasika futhi lihlanganisa ukugujwa kweSidlo Sakusihlwa Sokugcina, Ukubethelwa Esiphambanweni, kanye Nokuvuka KukaJesu.
Kuyini ukuthambekisa?
Sesiyazazi izinkathi ezine zenkonzo, futhi ngaphambi kokuba sikhulume ngemibala yazo, sizocacisa umqondo wenkonzo, uma kwenzeka ungacacile. Kumayelana nesethi yemikhosi nemikhosi eyenziwa eSontweni LamaKatolika ukukhulekela uNkulunkulu nokugubha amasakramente. Inkonzo yokukhulekela iyindlela yokuveza ukholo nokuxhumana noNkulunkulu ngomthandazo, umculo, ukucula nokuhlanganyela ngentshiseko emikhosini.
Uma sikhuluma unyaka wezinkonzo, sibhekisela ekhalendeni lonyaka elihlela izinkonzo zeSonto LamaKatolika. Leli khalenda lihlukaniswe izikhathi zenkonzo, ngayinye enendikimba nochungechunge lwemikhosi nezikhumbuzo esizibalule ngenhla. Unyaka wama-Liturgical uqala nge-Advent futhi uphele ngoMgubho kaKristu iNkosi. Kuwo wonke unyaka wezinkonzo, amaKhatholika anethuba lokugubha nokuzindla ngezenzakalo ezibalulekile empilweni kaJesu kanye nomlando wensindiso.
Iyini imibala ye-liturgical nencazelo yayo?
Imibala ye-Liturgical imibala esetshenziswa ezinkonzweni zeSonto LamaKatolika ukufanekisa incazelo yezinkathi ezahlukene zenkonzo esikubalule ngenhla. Kukhona ingqikithi emihlanu esemthethweni futhi ngayinye yazo ihlobene neholide nencazelo ethile. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini:
- Okuhlosiwe: Imele ukuphenduka kanye nokuphenduka futhi isetshenziswa ngesikhathi se-Advent kanye ne-Lent.
- Bomvu: Imele uthando nomhlatshelo kaKristu futhi isetshenziswa ngezinsuku ezibalulekile njengeSonto Lesundu kanye nomkhosi wePhentekoste.
- Luhlaza: Imele ithemba nempilo futhi isetshenziswa phakathi nonyaka wenkonzo yenkonzo uma ingekho ngezikhathi ze-Advent noma zeLent.
- Okumhlophe: Limele ubumsulwa, ubumsulwa kanye nokunqoba kukaKristu futhi lisetshenziswa ngoKhisimusi, iPhasika kanye nasekugubheni abangcwele.
- IRosa: Imele injabulo nethemba futhi isetshenziswa ngeSonto lesithathu le-Advent, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Gaudete (Jabulani) ngeSonto.
Ubani ogqoke imibala yezinkonzo?
Ezinkonzweni zeSonto LamaKatolika, imibala yokukhulekela isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ezingutsheni zabefundisi beSidlo, okungukuthi, umpristi namadiyakoni. Phakathi nemisa, bagqoka ijazi noma intshontsho elihambisana nombala wenkonzo yosuku noma wenkathi yenkonzo abazithola ukuyo.
Nokho, kuvamile futhi ukuba isonto, njengendawo yokukhulekela, nezinto zenkonzo, njengamakhandlela nama-Advent wreaths, zibe nemibala ehambisana nenkonzo. Abanye abathembekile baphinde bakhethe ukugqoka imibala yezinkonzo njengendlela yokubamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ezinkonzweni futhi babonise ukholo lwabo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iBandla lamaKhatholika likhuthaza ukuhlanganyela kwamakholwa ezinkonzweni zokukhulekela, kodwa ayikubeki umthetho oqinile ezimpahleni zemigubho. Isinqumo sokugqoka imibala yenkonzo yindaba yomuntu siqu futhi sincike esikweni namasiko esonto ngalinye kanye nomphakathi. Ekugcineni, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abathembekile bahlanganyele ngokugcwele ezinkonzweni futhi bajulise ukholo lwabo.
Manje njengoba usuyazi ukuthi yimiphi imibala yenkonzo edlalwa ngezikhathi ezahlukene, ungagqoka ngokweSonto lamaKhatholika uma uthanda.