Enye yezicelo ezindala zikaMarian zeNcasakazi uMariya i-Our Lady of the Snows, i-Virgen de las Nieves noma i-Virgen Blanca njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi, ngakho-ke lesi sihloko sikhuluma ngakho konke okuhlobene nomlando wayo nezinye zezindawo lapho minyaka yonke kuba khona. ihlonishwa ngemikhosi ekhetheke kakhulu, ngenxa yalesi sizathu siyakumema ukuthi uyifunde, ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe ngayo.
I-Nuestra Señora de las Nlings
Indaba isitshela ukuthi umsuka wokutuswa kweNkosazana Yethu uhlehlela emuva maphakathi nekhulu lesi-XNUMX, lapho kwenzeka isenzakalo esimangalisayo e-Esquiline Hill eRoma, njengoba, naphezu kokuba usuku olunelanga elikhazimulayo lasehlobo, iqhwa eliningi. yawela kulesi siza futhi iNcasakazi uMariya yaziveza kumbhangqwana kaPatricio Ignova, ibabonisa kulokho okwakubonakala kuyingubo emhlophe ebanzi indawo nokuma okunembile kwesonto ababezomakhela lona.
Leli qiniso lahunyushwa umbhangqwana ovela ezikhulwini zaseRoma njengempendulo yezicelo zabo zokuzivumela ukuba baqondiswe ukunikeza ingcebo yabo isiphetho esingcono sokusiza abampofu ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuzala nokuba nendlalifa. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile nangemvume kaPapa Liberio wangaleso sikhathi, kwakhiwa iBasilica yaseSanta María la Mayor, ebizwa nangokuthi iSanta María de las Nieves noma iBasilica yaseLiberia.
Nokho kuvele ukuthi naye uPhapha wayebukeka ngendlela efanayo ngesikhathi elele. UPapa Ophakeme wahlela udwendwe oluya endaweni lapho iNcasakazi yalukhomba khona ngokuyisimangaliso futhi wonke umuntu wamangala lapho ebona umhlabathi umbozwe iqhwa elimhlophe.
Kamuva, ngemva koMkhandlu Wase-Efesu okwamenyezelwa kuwo ukuthi uMariya uMana kaNkulunkulu, ngemvume kaPapa Sixtus III, isonto lamanje lakhiwa esontweni langaphambili. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukulungiswa kwenziwe ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokuhlonipha iNcasakazi Ebusisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sekuyisiko ukuthi abathembekile bakhumbule isimangaliso esidumile, ngonyaka ngamunye baphonsa amacembe amhlophe e-rose avela egumbini lethempeli phakathi nenqwaba yemikhosi.
Isikhumbuzo se-Our Lady of the Snows, ngo-Agasti 5, sasigujwa, ngokuyisisekelo, kuphela esontweni, kamuva sasakazeka kulo lonke elase-Italy ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi kamuva ekhulwini le-XNUMX uSanta Pius V wanquma ukuthi kwakuzoba umkhosi ibandla lomhlaba wonke.
Imikhosi Nezindawo Zokukhonzela
Imikhosi yabangcwele abangabasekeli be-Our Lady of the Snows iwukubonakaliswa kwenkolo nomuzwa wobuKristu oqotho wabathembekile ababamba iqhaza kuyo yonke imicimbi ehlelelwe ukumhlonipha nokuthola izibusiso zakhe. Minyaka yonke, amakholwa eNcasakazi akhokha ukuzinikela kwawo njalo ngo-August 5 ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba, ikakhulukazi kulawo aboniswe ngezansi:
Argentina
E-Argentina ungusanta ongumvikeli wezifundazwe ze Mendoza, San Carlos de Bariloche kanye I-Buenos Aires lapho ahlanganyela khona kulokhu kusekelwa kokugcina ne-San Martín de Tours. Mayelana nalokhu, kubalulekile ukubheka amarekhodi aqoshwa emaminithini weCabildo yaseBuenos Aires yangaleso sikhathi yamakoloni, lapho kwatholakala khona ukuthi kusukela ngekhulu le-1580 imikhosi yabangcwele ehlonishwayo ye-Our Lady of the Snows yaqashelwa futhi yagujwa. . Futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamarekhodi aqinisekisa ukuthi ngaphansi kwalokhu kunxusa kukaMarian wayengumvikeli weBuenos Aires kusukela yasungulwa ngo-1672 nokuthi kusukela ngo-XNUMX lesi sithombe sasihlonishwa esontweni lokuqala lamaJesuit.
Futhi, ekhathazekile ngokugcina isiko, emaminithini ka-February 9, 1692, i-Cabildo yaphawula ukuthi kusukela ekusungulweni kwedolobha umdwebo we-canvas ngomdwebo wabaxhasi baseBuenos Aires, ngenxa yobudala bawo, izithombe zabo zazingabonakali. , ngakho banquma ukwenza enye.
Ngemva kokuxoshwa kwamaJesuit, iVirgen de las Nieves yaqhubeka nokuhlonishwa ethempelini elifanayo, njengoba ngo-1772 yathwalwa ngodwendwe isuka eColegio del Rey yayiswa esontweni lombhishobhi, iphethe ubuzalwane baseSpain, okwathi ngokusho kombiko. ubufakazi bukaBaba Lozano, bukhona kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-1791. Le nhlangano, ngokwamaphepha, yayibamba imihlangano njalo ngoMgqibelo ebusuku, iveza iSakramente Elingcwele, umthandazo, ukufunda okungokomoya, futhi yahlala kwaze kwaba okungenani ngo-XNUMX.
Kamuva, lesi sikhumbuzo seNkosazana Yethu Yeqhwa senziwa endaweni yesifunda saseSan Ignacio, ngenjongo yokukhumbuza abantu baseBuenos Aires ngokuzinikela kwasendulo okunjalo. Enye indlela yokumhlonipha kwakungokumelelwa ejazini elidala ledolobha eligcinwe esahlukweni sendlu yomnyuziyamu wamanje waseCabildo. Baphinde baqoka ngegama lakhe isikwele esitholakala ngemuva kweNdlu Kahulumeni noma iCasa Rosada yaseRiphabhulikhi yase-Argentina.
España
Lokhu kuzinikela kwasendulo kukaMarian kwenziwa engxenyeni enkulu yendawo yaseSpain futhi kuleyo naleyo zindaba ezimangaza ngempela zihlotshaniswa nemibono ye-Virgen de las Nieves nezikhumbuzo zayo ezakhiwe, esizichaza ngezansi:
I-Granada
Kubikwa ukuthi ngonyaka ka-1717, phakathi nosuku lwemikhosi yeNcasakazi, ababili benkolo ababewela iSierra Nevada ukuze bafike eGranada balahleka eqhweni elimangalisayo njengoba bedlula echwebeni laseCarihuela, elibizwa nangokuthi iCollado del Veleta. , njengoba ingaphezu kwamamitha angu-3.000 XNUMX ngaphezu kogu lolwandle futhi eyayinezimpendulo zemithandazo yabo ababeyenze ngentshiseko lapho bebhekene nengozi eyayiseduze ababeyigijima, lapho iNcasakazi ibonakala kubo igone indodana yayo futhi ngokushesha ukukhithika kwadamba. phansi futhi wabakhombisa indlela okufanele bayilandele ukuze babasindise ekufeni. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, imingcele eseduze nendawo yaziwa ngokuthi iTajos de la Virgen.
Eduze kakhulu nezihlahla ze-yew eduze ne-Lagunillos de la Virgen, i-hermitage yakhiwa ngokuhlonishwa kwakhe izikhathi ezimbili, kodwa isimo sezulu esingapheli sayivimbela ukuba inakekelwe, kwaze kwaba yilapho kwenziwa umzamo wesithathu ngo-1745, kamuva eyakhiwa kabusha ukuze ibe ingxenye. ye-Sierra Nevada Natural Park. Khona-ke eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu kamuva, indawo engcwele yamanje eyayinikelwe kulokhu kukhuleka kukaMarian esemaphethelweni edolobha laseDílar kwakhiwa, ukuze ifinyeleleke kalula ebandleni elandayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kusukela leso simangaliso sensindiso senzeka, iVirgen de las Nieves ibhekwa njengosanta ongumvikeli waseSierra Nevada.
Kuleli dolobha lesiFundazwe sase-Andalusia, isiko lokuhambela izindawo ezingcwele noquqaba olubanjwa minyaka yonke eziqongweni ezihlukene zale ntaba ukugubha lolu suku oludume kakhulu luyaqhubeka. Kulesi sizinda kusukela ngo-1968 kunesikhumbuzo esikhulu esakhiwe nguDon Mariano Santiago Granados, esihlanganisa i-altare elinamatshe endawo ngendlela ye-arch ekhonjiwe engamamitha ayisishiyagalolunye futhi engxenyeni engenhla inomfanekiso wamamitha amathathu ukuphakama. I-Virgin and the Child, eyenziwe nge-aluminium ngumqophi u-Francisco López Burgos, egqamisa lo msebenzi omuhle endaweni yokushushuluza kanye nentaba yale Sierra.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubalulekile ukuveza ukuthi umfanekiso weNcasakazi nawo unomlando wawo, ngoba ngaphambi kokubeka isithombe sakhe esiqoshiwe nge-aluminium, kwakusetshenziswe umdwebo wamatshe wokwenziwa ekuqaleni kwawo-60 owaklanywa uNicolás García Oliveros, owayengamele iMisa. yayigujwa okokuqala ngqa phezulu kweVeleta, futhi yabusiswa uMbhishobhi Omkhulu waseGranada, kodwa yayingakwazi ukumelana nesimo sezulu esibi sokuphakama okunjalo.
umuñogalindo
E-Muñogalindo, okuwumasipala esifundazweni sase-Ávila, unabangcwele ababili abangabasekeli, i-Our Lady of the Snows, imikhosi yabo egujwa ngo-Agasti 5, kanye ne-San Lucas, ekhunjulwa ngo-Okthoba 18.
I-Los Palacios ne-Villafranca
Ezigodlweni naseVillafranca, umasipala esifundazweni saseSeville, usanta oyisivikelo kanye nemeya ehlala njalo usesontweni elidala laseSanta María la Blanca, futhi ekuqaleni kuka-August uthola ukukhulekelwa kwamakholwa ngohambo lwakhe olukhulu lwezenkolo. yendawo phakathi kweminye imicimbi yemikhosi. Lesi sibalo siwumsebenzi kaGabriel de Astorga kusukela maphakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX. Ukuzinikela kule Ncasakazi kuthiwa kwenziwa ngamakhosi angamaKhatholika, abalandeli abakhulu balokhu kuzinikela kukaMarian.
Almagro
Futhi, iNcasakazi Emhlophe ingusanta ongumvikeli kamasipala wase-Almagro esiFundazweni saseCiudad Real, lapho abathembekile abazinikele bahamba naye ngenjabulo enkulu kuzo zonke izenzo zenkolo ngesikhathi sokukhumbula ukubukeka kwakhe.
Vitoria
I-Our Lady of the Snows itholakala eBandleni laseSan Miguel futhi isithombe sango-1854 esenziwe umdwebi u-Alejandro Valdivieso. Ekuqaleni konyaka wama-20 waqanjwa ngokuthi uPatron Saint waseVitoria futhi ekupheleni kuka-1954 iNdlovukazi yedolobha ngemuva kokubekwa kwakhe umqhele wecanonical. Usuku lwesine luka-Agasti luqala imikhosi esezingeni eliphezulu yaleli dolobha esifundazweni sase-Basque sase-Álava, ngokukhala kwezinsimbi zethempeli, ukwethulwa kwendabuko kwe-rocket ye-pyrotechnic ngehora lesithupha ntambama ukumemezela ukuqala kwemikhosi yokuhlonipha. umxhasi
Kule mikhosi kwehla ukwehla kweCeledón, okuwumcimbi lapho ummeleli wedolobha ophethe isambulela engena esuka phezulu esontweni eya ePlaza enegama likaVirgen Blanca, ngaphambi kokuba bonke ababekhona babuthane ukuzogubha. uMama oBusisiwe endaweni yenjabulo enkulu. Kamuva, ngolunye ekuseni ngosuku lweshumi lwenyanga, uCeledón uvalelisa edolobheni, ephindela esikhungweni sensimbi saseSan Miguel phakathi kweziqhumane nokudabuka kwababekhona.
I-Arcos de la Frontera
Umkhosi weNcasakazi Ebusisiwe ugujwa endaweni eseCadiz, ekunikezelweni kwawo eLas Nieves ngo-Agasti 5. Kusukela ngo-1737 uqanjwe ngokuthi uPatron, ehlanganyela lobu xhaso naleyo kaRosario. Le mikhosi yahlelwa isikhulu sikapapa kusukela ngoJuni 20, 1640. Kamuva waqanjwa ngokuthi iMeya uPerpetua. Ngosuku lokugubha, ekuseni umcimbi wokuhlonipha iNcasakazi Ebusisiwe futhi ntambama, udwendwe olunesithombe esiyisimangaliso.
Ezinsukwini ezedlule, umkhosi womphakathi wokuhlonipha ungcwele ugujwa kusukela kudala, namuhla othatha isimo sakusihlwa. Kugujwa ngobusuku bangaphambi komkhosi oseduze ne-basilica encane yase-Santa María de la Asunción, ikhaya lesithombe seNcasakazi Ebusisiwe.
Salent de Gállego
Lokhu kuzinikela kukaMarian kugujwa kakhulu endaweni enezintaba zasePyrenees kulo masipala waseSallent de Gállego esifundazweni saseHuesca, lapho imikhosi yabangcwele yabashisekeli yenzeka khona cishe ngo-Agasti 5. Isithombe seNcasakazi sihlonishwa esontweni lesifunda, lapho sisuka khona sihamba ngo-Agasti 5 siya eLlano de Tornadizas. Inqwaba yokhokho baleli dolobha nayo iculwa ngokumhlonipha.
Iziqhingi zaseCanary
ELa Palma, eCanary Islands, iNcasakazi ingusanta ongumvikeli waso sonke isiqhingi futhi indawo yayo engcwele itholakala enhloko-dolobha yaso, iSanta Cruz de La Palma, ugqozi olubhebhezelwa ukukholelwa ukuthi ivikela la mazwe esomiso. Esinye sezenzakalo eziphawuleka kakhulu zemikhosi yawo ukwehla kwawo, osekugujwa iminyaka emihlanu kusukela ngo-1680. Ama-pilgrim, egqoke izingubo zesifunda ezimibalabala, aqala uhambo lwawo olusuka endlini engcwele eNtabeni luya enhloko-dolobha, ethwele izinhlamvu zesiliva ezingu-42 ezenza. phezulu esihlalweni sakhe sobukhosi.
Futhi eCanary Islands, i-Our Lady ihlonishwa edolobheni laseLos Realejos, ngqo edolobheni laseLa Zamora naseTaganana (Tenerife), e-Agaete naseTelde (Gran Canaria), lapho athola khona isihloko soMbusi Amazulu Amakhulu Nokuphila. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, eTenerife, eduze kweParador de Turismo de Las Cañadas del Teide, kunendawo encane ehlonishwayo, okuyithempeli lobuKristu eliphakeme kunawo wonke eSpain. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungumgcini womlando wesiqhingi saseLanzarote, esihlonishwa edolobheni laseTeguise.
Izwisa
EGalicia, enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeSpain, kunomasipala khona kanye emngceleni wePortugal obizwa ngokuthi i-Nieves, oqanjwe ngegama leqhwa elikhulu elavela ngo-August 5. Ngalolu suku, i-Virgen de las Nieves ihlonishwa ngohambo olungcwele kanye nemikhosi yokuzinikela kwayo.
I-Chinchilla de Montearagon
Idolobhana laseChinchilla de Montearagón, e-Albacete lingaphansi kwesivikelo saphezulu se-Our Lady of the Snows. Lapho, umelwe ngomfanekiso we-alabhasta wekhulu le-2 olinganisa ingxenye yesine yemitha ukuphakama. Minyaka yonke ihlonishwa ngemikhosi emi-5, eyodwa yosuku lwalo lwango-Agasti 1739, oluqondana nemikhosi yedolobha, kanye neSoldadesca ngeSonto lesithathu likaMeyi, eyasungulwa iNkosi uFelipe V ngo-XNUMX.
I-Big Oak (Asturias)
Kulo makhelwane wesifunda sase-Asturian (eSpain) saseQuintueles, imikhosi yokuhlonipha iNcasakazi igujwa ezweni lapho isonto layo likhona ngo-Agasti 5, ngenqwaba evulekile, imidanso evamile yesifunda kanye nokwabelana ngesidlo sasemini noma ipikiniki.
I-Benacazón
E-Benacazón, e-Seville, i-Our Lady of the Snows yaqokwa njengo-Patron Saint kanye ne-Perpetual Mayor ye-Villa. Umqophi akaziwa, kodwa kwaziwa ukuthi usemdala kakhulu. Ngokwemibiko, ngekhulu le-5, wakhulula abantu bendawo obhubhaneni lwesifo esihlasela umphakathi wesifundazwe saseSeville, futhi ngenxa yezimangaliso ezinjalo, abantu beza bevela ezindaweni zonke, kuhlanganise nenhloko-dolobha, bezothandaza kuye ukuze bathole impilo. . Ngomhla zi-6 ku-Agasti, i-Virgen de las Nieves iphuma ngodwendwe endleleni yayo, ngendlela yaseSevillian, futhi ngo-XNUMX wenyanga efanayo idluliselwe endaweni yangakini yedolobha ukuze kukhulekelwe uSalve.
URuby waseBracamonte
I-White Virgin ingusanta ongumvikeli wase-Rubí de Bracamonte, esifundazweni sase-Valladolid futhi ngomhla ka-5 enyangeni yesishiyagalombili imikhosi yakhe igujwa ngokuhlonishwa kwayo.
Ama-Olivares
Ungusanta ongumvikeli wase-Olivares, eSeville, kuleli dolobha isonto laseVirgen de las Nieves lasungulwa ngekhulu le-5 ngu-Count Enrique de Guzmán y Rivera. Njalo ngo-Agasti XNUMX, uhlonishwa ngesikhathi sokugubha umbukiso owenziwa minyaka yonke. Isithombe esihlonishwayo lapho yisithombe esiqoshiwe esenziwe uMaría Roldán futhi sengamela i-altare elikhulu.
Inkosi u-Olmeda
Edolobheni laseCuenca de Olmeda del Rey, imikhosi yokuhlonishwa kweNcasakazi yenziwa ngenyanga ka-August, esontweni lale ndawo kunesithombe sikasanta oyisivikelo esenziwe ngokhuni esithwalwa ekupheleni kwemisa. odwendweni kuzo zonke imigwaqo yedolobha ukuze bamhloniphe, le nkonzo ethile yezenkolo ihlelwa ubuzalwane besifazane abagqama ngendondo ye-Our Lady of the Snows elenga entanyeni ngeribhoni eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. E-Olmeda, imigubho ihlanganisa ukugcwaliseka kwemicimbi eyahlukene ehlelwe ngesonto lamasiko, ngokuhlanganyela okukhulu kwamakholwa.
ama-canopies
Elinye idolobha eliseCuenca, eTejadillos, maphakathi nezintaba, nalo lineVirgen de las Nieves njengosanta ongumvikeli. Isithombe sigcinwe esontweni lesifunda endaweni emaphakathi ye-altare elikhulu, nakuba ngesinye isikhathi sasisendaweni yalo, izindonga zalo ezizungezile zisalondoloziwe.
I-Blimea (Asturias)
Imikhosi yabangcwele edolobheni lase-Asturian e-Blimea, ibanjwe ngokuhlonipha i-Our Lady of the Snows, ngenyanga ka-August, ngezenzo zokukhulekela ezihlanganisa udwendwe oluhle kanye nemisebenzi yamasiko ehlelwe yintsha yendawo, ephetha ngokudla kwezwe lesintu. ngokubambisana kwabazinikele.
I-Aspe (Alicante)
Kumasipala wase-Aspe, esifundazweni sase-Alicante, imikhosi yabangcwele ehlonishwayo inemininingwane yokugujwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ngisho neminyaka iba kusukela ngo-Agasti 3 kuya ku-21, ihambisane nemikhosi yamaMoor namaKrestu kusukela ngo-7 kuya ku-10 wenyanga. . Phakathi neminyaka eyinqaba zenzeka edolobheni eliseduze laseHondón de las Nieves, njengoba zihlanganyela ekusekeleni i-Our Lady of the Snows.
Kuhle ukusho ukuthi kusukela ngo-August, umfanekiso wentombi engcwele ulethwa e-Aspe ngodwendwe futhi lapho uhlala esontweni lesifunda saseSocorro izinsuku ezingu-20, bese ubuya ngodwendwe ukuya endlini yaso evamile eHondón de las Nieves. . Phakathi kwezenzo ezehlukene ezenziwayo, ukungena kwamaBands kanye neRetreat ngomhlaka-7, Amathikithi amaMoor namaChristian ngomhlaka 8 no-10 ku-Agasti, kanti umhlaka-9 kuwusuku lweNxusa, lapho ukubuyiswa kabusha kweNxusa. Ihholo lasedolobheni.
Ubuzalwane beCampoo de Suso (Cantabria)
I-Brotherhood of Campoo de Suso ingumasipala oseningizimu yeCantabria. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo imikhosi eminingi ethandwayo yeCampurrianas ihlelwa. U-Agasti 5 umkhosi omkhulu we-Virgen de las Nieves noma u-Labra, umgcini we-Suso. Izinkulungwane zabantu zibuthana edolobheni laseCelada de los Calderanes, ikakhulukazi eCampa de la Virgen de Labra, osebeni loMfula iHíjar. Umthandazo ongokwesiko uvumelana neNcasakazi YaseLabra, njengoba kuthiwa umfanekiso weNcasakazi watholwa umalusi eCuesta Labra, intaba eseSierra de Híjar.
Ubusuku bangaphambi komkhosi buqala nge-verbena ejabulisayo enomculo ohlukahlukene. Phakathi nosuku olukhulu kunenkonzo enkulu eminingana emini lapho kuhlanganyele khona iqembu lomculo. Kamuva, i-Campurrian folklore ikhona ngokuvelela okukhulu. Ngesikhathi sesidlo sasemini, abantu bendawo nezivakashi ngokufanayo bahlangana emagcekeni ukuze bathole ukudla okunezinhliziyo okudumile. Ntambama kukhona imisebenzi yezemidlalo kanye neminye imicimbi ye-folkloric, ukuze bese kuphetha iqembu nge-pilgrimage kanye ne-soiree yakusihlwa.
I-Guriezo (Cantabria)
Kumasipala waseGuriezo esifundazweni kanye nomphakathi ozimele waseCantabria, indlu yokukhonzela yeNcasakazi itholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-778 ngaphezu kolwandle, ePico de las Nieves, iwukwakhiwa ebiyelwe ngoba iwa ukwehla okukhulu.. Ngosuku lwedili lakhe ngo-August 5, kuba nodwendwe futhi kuba nenqwaba ngaphandle lapho ababekhona bebonisa intshiseko yabo enkulu ngalokhu kunikezelwa kukaMarian. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyabonakala ukuthi le ndawo inokuheha okukhethekile kakhulu, njengoba eduze kukhona umthombo lapho amandla okuphulukisa abangelwa khona.
Abantu abaningi abavela emadolobheni angomakhelwane afana ne-Ampuero, i-Laredo, i-Liendo, i-Limpias, i-Rasines ne-Trucíos bahambela imikhosi yabangcwele. Indaba ithi i-hermitage yayihloselwe ukukhushulwa ezingeni eliphansi, noma kunjalo, kuthiwa i-Virgin yakhetha phezulu futhi ebusuku ezinye izingelosi ezincane zathwala izinto ezivela e-hermitage ukuya phezulu kwenqaba ngezinkabi.
Ngakho-ke, izakhamuzi zasamukela isigijimi futhi zakha isonto lapho. Ngalo mqondo, ngo-1965 kwasungulwa ubuzalwane ukuze kugcinwe inkolo ye-Our Lady. Futhi, le nguqulo yendawo yakhe yaphezulu yafakwa engomeni ethi iNcasakazi inezinkabi ezinezinsimbi zesiliva namaribhoni aluhlaza.
Indlovukazi (Badajoz)
I-Virgen de las Nieves iwusanta ongumvikeli waleli dolobha eliseningizimu ye-Extremadura. Emngceleni ovikelwe we-Alcazaba yayo enkulu etholakala esiqongweni segquma, kunendawo ezungezile enesitayela esithile sesiGothic, lapho ihlonishwa khona. Ihlala lapho unyaka wonke. Ntambama ngo-Agasti 5, udwendwe lwehla lubheke endaweni yesifunda yedolobha futhi kamuva ntambama ngo-August 15 isithombe siphakanyiselwa e-hermitage ye-Alcazaba.
Onenhlanhla (Huesca)
Edolobheni elincane lase-Aragonese Pyrenees elibizwa ngokuthi iLafortunada, bagubha imikhosi ngo-August 5 yokuhlonipha i-Our Lady of the Snows, ngenkolo enkulu nangentshiseko evela kwabazinikele kulokhu kuzinikela kwasendulo.
Inani labantu baseSierra (León)
E-Pobladura de la Sierra, kumasipala waseLucillo, i-Virgen de las Nieves ingusanta wayo ongumvikeli. Emaphethelweni edolobha kwakhiwa i-hermitage ngokuhlonishwa kwakhe, umkhosi wakhe ugujwa ngo-Agasti 5 ngokukhala kwezinsimbi, izixuku nezinye izenzo zenkolo. Isithombe saso sisuka ekhulwini le-XNUMX futhi sanikelwa umakhelwane ogama lakhe linguJuan Panizo.
I-Villanueva de la Jara (Cuenca)
Edolobheni laseCuenca, endaweni engcwele ye-Monasterio del Carmen kanye ne-Virgen de las Nieves, kusukela ngekhulu le-1508, okwamanje linikezelwe esontweni lapho kuhlonishwa khona umfanekiso weNcasakazi, umgcini ongcwele waseVillanueva de la Jara. Bathola lowomfanekiso ovela eRoma ngonyaka ka-XNUMX, futhi bayawuhlonipha kuleli dolobha njengosanta ongumvikeli.
Imikhosi yezenkolo iqala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambili nge-novenas, eyenzeka nsuku zonke ngo-11 p.m. e-Iglesia de la Patrona. Ngo-Agasti 4, ubuntu obuvela kuJare buvula imikhosi e-Plaza Mayor, ngomculo neminye imicimbi. Bese kuthi phakathi kwamabili kuculwe ingoma ethi Salve eBandleni likaPatron Saint bese kwethulwa iziqhumane ezikhanyisa idolobha lonke.
Ifike ngo-August 5, iqala ngobuningi nodwendwe emigwaqweni emikhulu yedolobha phakathi kokunye. Isonto lonke kuhlelwa imicimbi ehlukahlukene yezenkolo, ezemidlalo, yomculo neyokudla, efinyelela umvuthwandaba ngo-Agasti 8 ngokuboniswa kweziqhumane zokuhlonipha i-Virgen de las Nieves eVillanueva de la Jara.
I-Machorras (Burgos)
I-August 5 iyiholide emadolobheni amaningi aseSpain ngokuhlonishwa kwe-Our Lady of the Snows, kodwa enye yendabuko kunazo zonke yileyo eyenzeka e-Espinosa de los Monteros, lapho kugqama khona imidanso yawokhokho namasiko ahlonishwayo. Isonto litholakala emaphethelweni edolobha elinezindawo ezimangalisayo zenani elikhulu labavakashi, okuhlanganisa neqhwa elimboze ukuphakama kwalo kanye nePaso Lunada ingenye yezindawo zokushushuluza ezibaluleke kakhulu endaweni.
Ibiza
I-Ibiza, ngenyanga ka-August, igubha imikhosi yabashisekeli bayo i-Our Lady of the Snows ngomhlaka-5 kanye ne-San Ciriaco ngomhla ka-8. Ngalolo suku iNcasakazi ithwalwa ngodwendwe isuka esontweni laseSanta Cruz eVila iya eKhathedrali, lapho kugqama khona uMthendeleko omuhle nezingoma zamakhwaya, ukuphakamisa lesi senzakalo esikhethekile.
EFrance
Kuleli dolobha, elise-French Alps, kuyindawo yesifunda saseVirgen de las Nieves, kusukela ngekhulu lama-XNUMX. Insimbi yomculo emise okwesandla, edizayinwe ngu-Detlef Kleuker, iyagqama.
I-México
Kuleli zwe, i-Virgen de las Nieves ihlonishwa minyaka yonke ngo-Agasti 5, emadolobheni alandelayo:
U-Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl (State of Mexico)
EParroquia de la Virgen, eseLoma Bonita, ihlelwa minyaka yonke ngokhaphethi abahle abenziwe ngamasaha anemibala eminingi kanye nombukiso weziqhumane, kanye nemicimbi eyahlukene yomndeni nomculo obukhoma.
I-Palmillas (Tamaulipas)
I-Parroquia de la Virgen itholakala enkabeni yePalmillas. Ithathwa njengebaluleke kakhulu kwi-diocese. Ukudalwa kwayo kuqale ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi yiyona kuphela egcina ubuciko bayo bokuqala nobudala kunabo bonke esifundazweni, kanye nemisebenzi ebalulekile yobuciko nemikhosi yezenkolo.
Isonto line-altare eline-altare elinamekwe ngegolide, umfanekiso ofanelekayo umdwebo we-Our Lady of the Snows, owenziwe u-Peralta wodumo ngo-1746. Ngo-August 5, imikhosi ihlelwa ngokuhlonipha i-Our Lady of the Snows. , lapho imisebenzi yenkolo ipheleliswa ukuhlanganyela kwamaqembu omdanso.
I-Mexico City
Ngokomlando, i-Brotherhood of the Oratory kaSan Felipe Neri eyasungulwa eMexico ngo-1659, yaphathisa umsebenzi wayo engcwelengcwele, ikhetha ukunikezelwa kwe-Our Lady of the Snows njengoMnakekeli kanye noMvikeli weNyunyana ehloniphekile. Kusukela lapho, ngo-Agasti 5, kugujwa i-Ekaristi ukuhlonipha iNcasakazi, ethatha indawo ekhethekile kuleli thempeli eliyifanekiselo eMexico City. Umgubho uphetha ngokuculwa kwe-Salve kanye nemvula yama roses amhlophe avusa iqhwa e-Esquiline Hill ngalolo suku oluhle lwasehlobo.
I-Villa las Nieves, i-Ocampo, i-Durango
I-White Virgin ingusanta ongumvikeli womasipala omdala kunabo bonke esifundeni esisenyakatho yeDurango futhi umgubho wayo ugujwa ngosuku lwesihlanu ku-Agasti. Ingekamasipala wase-Ocampo, yona eyingxenye yeCamino Real de Tierra Adentro.
Santa Maria del Monte, Vicente Guerrero, Puebla
Umasipala waseVicente Guerrero unomvikeli wawo u-Virgen de las Nieves, indawo yawo engcwele engaphansi kweDiocese yaseTehuacán, minyaka yonke ethanyelwa abantu abaningi abazinikele abawuvakashelayo bevela emiphakathini eyahlukene engomakhelwane beya kubantu abavela eVeracruz noma eCDMX ngoba belinde izimangaliso ezinkulu. . Imikhosi yabangcwele yokuhlonipha i-Our Lady of the Snows edolobheni lase-Puebla ihlanganisa imicimbi yezenkolo neyamasiko nemidanso edumile evela esifundeni. Ngokwesiko, umhlobiso owaziwa ngokuthi i-enramada unikelwa ngabadwebi abavela kumasipala wase-San Juan Texhuaca.
Peru
Ukuzinikela ku-Our Lady of the Snows kwanwetshwa nasePeru, lapho futhi ehlonishwa khona ngamasiko enkolo futhi okugujwa kwayo kungathatha amasonto amabili ngo-August. Lokhu kunxusa kukaMarian ngo-2018 kwathweswa umqhele ngomyalo kaPapa uFrancis. Izindawo eziyinhloko lapho imigubho yenzeka khona yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Isi-Sihuas (Ancash)
- I-Coracora (Ayacucho)
- Uyinki-Canchis-Cusco
- Vito – Antabamba – Apurimac
- Santa Cruz – Puquio – Lucanas – Ayacucho
- I-Yurimaguas
- I-Villa de Pasco (Pasco Hill)
Venezuela
E-Venezuela, i-Our Lady of the Snows nayo iyahlonishwa, futhi imikhosi emikhulu yabangcwele yenziwa ngokuhlonishwa kwakhe, njengaseSifundazweni Sase-Bolívar nase-Aragua, esizosichaza ngezansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ezweni kunesinye sezithombe eziqoshiwe eziphakeme kakhulu ze-Virgin, ezitholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-4.765 ngaphezu kolwandle, endaweni yesikwele esiseduze nesiteshi sasePico Espejo seMérida Cable Car. Uhlelo.
Okumelela umsebenzi owenziwe ngemabula ongamamitha amathathu nengxenye ukuphakama namathani amahlanu ngesisindo. Ngokubuka inhloko-dolobha, ugqoke ingubo ebanzi esifubeni sakhe ubeka uphini olunejazi lesizwe futhi esisekelweni salo ungabona inkulumo ethi "Ave Maria".
I-Ciudad bolívar
E-Venezuela kusukela ngo-1595, iNcasakazi ingusanta ongumvikeli weSifundazwe SaseBolívar, lapho, ngesenzo esinesizotha kakhulu ngo-August 5, ithwalwa ngodwendwe lwehla e-Orinoco, omunye wemifula ebaluleke kakhulu eNingizimu Melika. Isithombe sawo esikhulu sise-Holy Metropolitan Cathedral Church of the City, le mikhosi ihlelwa ngokuhambisana neSapoara Fair ethandwayo.
I-Cagua Aragua State
Isiko eSifundazweni Sase-Aragua sokuhlonipha i-Our Lady of the Snows, yaqala lapho abathembekile abahlanu, abafuduki abavela esiqhingini saseLa Palma, bezibophezela maphakathi nawo-5 ukuletha edolobheni laseCagua, umfanekiso oqondile wesithombe sakhe esivela kuye. ezweni lakubo, nangosizo lwabanye abantu baseSpain ngo-1960 lapho iNcasakazi ibekwa esihlalweni sobukhosi esontweni elikhulu laseSan José de Cagua.
Uma sifika lesi sithombe bahlela ukusiphendula isizinda sobukhazikhazi bese benquma ukusungula inhlangano engenzi nzuzo, ukuze kuhanjiswe yonke into ethinta iminikelo abayitholile, ukuhlelwa kwemikhosi, ukugcinwa kwebandla kanye nezinye izindaba zamalungu. I-Virgen de las Nieves, enekomkhulu layo eduze kwesonto.
Imikhosi yangomhla zi-5 ku-Agasti ihlanganisa ndawonye ama-palmeros, ama-canaries nama-Venezuelans ukuhlonipha i-Virgen de las Nieves. Udwendwe luqala ngesithombe esishiya ibandla ngezingoma zamaqembu omculo nemidanso evamile, ukuze sithathe uhambo oluya e-altare lapho kugujwa khona i-Ekaristi yasemaphandleni.
Colombia
Ibuye ihlonishwe eColombia nsuku zonke 5 enyangeni yesishiyagalombili yonyaka, i-Our Lady the Virgin of the Snows, ngabazinikele abathembekile bakamasipala womnyango wase-Antioquia, esendaweni engasentshonalanga osebeni loMfula iCauca. .
Umkhuleko weNkosazana Yethu Yeqhwa
Sethula ngezansi, umthandazo oya eNcasakazini wokucela izibusiso:
Mama Ongcwele Kakhulu, sikhothama phambi kwalesi sihlalo sobukhosi uthando lwethu olunikezelwe kuwe phakathi kwezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu zezintaba zethu ezineqhwa, siyakucela ukuba uthele isibusiso sakho kithi sonke, phezu kwabathandekayo bethu, kubavakashi nabaqwali, nokuthi unxuse phambi kwendodana yakho yobunkulunkulu ukuze usinike umusa wokuchitha usuku olungcwele, namuhla nasezimpilweni zethu zonke. Futhi, sengathi ungasihlukanisa njalo kuzo zonke izingozi ezingokomoya nezomzimba.
Phambi kwaleli-altare elineqhwa lombhede walo kanye nomkhathi wendawo engaphansi yalo, ngaphansi kokubuka kwakho okumnandi, simboze futhi usivikele ngengubo yakho engcwele, siyakucela ukuba usilamule ukuze lawa mahora okuzijabulisa okunempilo adlule kahle futhi , ekupheleni kosuku , ake sehle kulezi ziqongo ngomphefumulo ohlanzekile nomzimba onamandla ukuze sikwazi ukufeza yonke imisebenzi yethu.
Nkosazana Yethu Yeqhwa, cabanga ngabantwana bakho.
Umthandazo Wesidingo
Lona umkhuleko omuhle kakhulu owenzela i-Our Lady of the Snows lapho uswele kakhulu.
Indlovukazi Enhle Kakhulu kanye Nenkosikazi Ebusisiwe Yezingelosi, UMariya Ongcwele Weqhwa, impilo yabagulayo, induduzo yabahluphekayo, injabulo yabadabukileyo, isiphephelo sezoni nokuvikelwa kwendawo yonke yabo bonke abathembekile bakho. Ezinyaweni zakho ezingcwele, Mama Onomusa, omunye wabantwana bakho ukhothama elahliwe.
Kudingekile, ngivela kuyo yonke induduzo nokuvikelwa, futhi njengoba udelile, madam, ukuze ubonise ubuso bakho obuhle kakhulu esithombeni sakho esihle kakhulu, sonke esisihlonipha ngesihloko esithi Snow, futhi esithola emthonjeni ocwebezelayo nomnandi. manzi, veza kuwo ukulunga kwakho nesihawu sakho, uphe umusa ongenakubalwa kwabathembekileyo bakho ngothando. Ngiyakubuza ngokuzithoba, Nkosikazi: (enza isicelo).
UMariya oNgcwele wamaqhwa, yemukela ukunxusa kwale nceku eswele futhi umlethe phambi kweNkosi, ububele bonke nesihe, ukuze alungiswe ngokushesha.
Nkosazana Yethu Yeqhwa, wena ogcwele ukulahlwa nomthamo, ngokuzethemba okukhulu, ngiyakucela futhi ukuthi, ngesihe sakho, ufinyelele eNdodaneni yakho ethandekayo noNkulunkulu wami, ukholo oluphilayo, ithemba eliqinile nothando lokucabanga, ukuze umphefumulo wami uvuthe othandweni lokulunga okuphezulu nokumsulwa kwalo lonke uthando, sengathi isikhuthazo sami singazwakala ngokuncenga kwakho ekukholweni kwesihe saphezulu futhi sikubabaze phakade enkazimulweni. Amen.
Ekupheleni komthandazo, phetha ngeSichotho bese uphinda kathathu ethi Hail Mary. Konke lokhu phakathi nenkathi yezinsuku ezintathu eziqhubekayo.
Umthandazo Wokucela Isiqondiso Entombini
Umthandazo owenziwe ekunxuseni kukaMarian:
O Mariya, Ncasakazi yezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu, sifundise ukukhuphuka intaba engcwele enguKristu. Siqondise endleleni kaNkulunkulu, ephawulwe yimikhondo yezinyathelo zakho zomama. Sifundise indlela yokuthanda, ukuze sihlale sithanda. Sifundise indlela yenjabulo, ukwenza abanye bajabule. Sifundise indlela yokubekezela, ukuze samukele wonke umuntu ngokuphana.
Sifundise indlela yokuhle, ukukhonza abazalwane bethu abaswele. Sifundise indlela yokwenza lula, ukujabulela ubuhle bendalo. Sifundise indlela yokuthobeka ukudala ukuthula emhlabeni. Sifundise indlela yokukholwa, ukuze singakhathali ekwenzeni okuhle. Sifundise ukubheka phezulu ukuze singalahlekelwa umgomo wokugcina wezimpilo zethu: ukuqonda okuphakade noYise, iNdodana kanye noMoya oNgcwele. Amen.
Umthandazo Wezinsuku Ezine
Njengoba abaningi bazi, kunemithandazo eminingi eyenziwa phakathi nenkathi yezinsuku ezimbalwa. Kulokhu, umthandazo wezinsuku ezine ku-Our Lady of the Snows uqondiswe kulokhu kuzinikezela kukaMarian, ukuze usikhanyisele endleleni yokuphila.
Umyalelo wokulandela uhlanganisa ukwenza uphawu lwesiphambano, bese kuba umthandazo wokulungiselela wosuku ngalunye kanye namagama ahambisana nawo nsuku zonke. Khona-ke kufanele usho oBaba Bethu abathathu, u-Hail Marys abathathu kanye nomthandazo wokugcina wosuku. Kungakho sikumema ukuthi uthi:
Umthandazo Wokulungiselela Usuku
O Virgin! Nina eniyisiphephelo sezoni nenduduzo yabahluphekileyo, sibhekeni ngesihawu thina esiyengwe yizinkanuko, sephule umthetho weNkosi, ngakho-ke siyakuzwa ukukhathazeka ngesono; kodwa ngithembele ekulungeni kwakho.
Siphendukela kuwe, sithemba ukuthi uyasifinyelela ngobuhle beNkosi yethu uJesu Kristu, izimo ezidingekayo zokuzonda zonke izono kanye nesu elisebenzayo lokuyeka ukuzenza, nokuthi, ngosizo lomusa waphezulu, senza konke okusemandleni ethu. izimfanelo, okuyizinto kuphela kuzonikeza ingqondo yethu ukuthula kweqiniso kule mpilo kanye nenjabulo ngokuzayo. Amen.
Oh Intombi Engcwele Yamaqhwa! Siqhutshwa uthando nokuncoma esikusho ngani, sonke siyahlangana ukuze siguqe phambi kwesithombe sakho esihle futhi sikubonise ukubonga kwethu okujulile nakho konke ukukulangazelela kwethu. Basibona siyizingane futhi basikhulula ezingozini ezisihaqa yonke indawo.
Usuku lokuqala
Unganginiki isivikelo sakho, angisweli umusa wakho, angikhohlwa inkumbulo yakho. Uma wena nkosikazi ungishiya ngizogonelwa ngubani? Uma ungikhohlwa ubani ozongikhumbula? Uma wena nkanyezi yolwandle nomqondisi weziphambeko ungangikhanyiseli, ngiyakuyaphi na? Ungavumeli isitha ngilinge, futhi uma ngizama, ungangivumeli ngiwe, futhi uma ngiwa, ngisize ngivuke. Ubizwe ngubani nkosikazi ukuthi awuzwanga? Ubani ocele ukuthi ungamniki?
Usuku lwesibili
Oh Intombi Engcwele Yamaqhwa! Siza kuwe njengomthombo ophilayo opholayo, njengelangabi elifudumalayo, njengokusa okuchitha ubumnyama, njengoba uMama ehlale enaka izidingo zabantwana bakhe.
O Mama Obabazekayo, kunezikhathi lapho indlela yempilo yethu inzima, akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuhamba ngesivinini esifanayo endleleni yomsebenzi. Akulula ukuthanda umakhelwane wethu, umfowethu, njengoba uJesu efuna simthande. Akulula ukugcina umphefumulo ozolile phakathi nezimo zokuphila. Akulula ukuthanda izidalwa nokuzibekela uNkulunkulu. Akulula ukuba mncane futhi uthobeke lapho ukuziqhenya kuqala. Akulula ukuhamba ubheke kuNkulunkulu wokukhanya ezindleleni ezigcwele ithunzi.
Kukhona izinsuku lapho yonke into ilayisha. Kodwa Wena, Mama Obabazekayo, wenze konke kube lula. Nokho, awuwususi umhlatshelo ezindleleni zethu, njengoba uNkulunkulu engazange awususe kwezakho, kodwa wenza kube lula umzamo ngokwenza uthando lukhule. Uthando oluhlala lunqoba Kuwe, lukwenze wathi emngceleni wesiphetho sakho: Fiat mihi secundurn Verbum tuum. Leli gama lokubambelela othandweni olukuqondise, awukaze ulihoxise.
Usuku lwesithathu
O Nkosazana Yethu Yeqhwa! Sanibonani, injabulo iyakhanya ngawe. Sanibonani, ngoba ukuhlupheka kwenu kuncane. Sanibonani, nivusa abawile. Sawubona, usindisa izinyembezi zabaningi. Sawubona, oh ukuphakama okuphezulu kumuntu. Sanibonani, kwalasha ongachazeki emehlweni engelosi. Sanibonani impela niyisihlalo senkosi. Sanibonani, ninaye ophethe konke okuphakathi kwenu. Sawubona, nkanyezi ememezela ilanga. Sanibonani sibeletho sikaNkulunkulu esesimweni somuntu. Ngiyabingelela, ngawe indalo yenziwa ibe mitsha. Ngibingelele, kuwe uMdali wazalwa useyingane.
Usuku lwesine
INkosi isesiswini sakhe, uMariya washesha wakhwela intaba wakhuluma nomzala wakhe. Umfanyana wezwa ukubingelela kwentombi esesiswini sikanina wajabula. Wagxuma ngenjabulo futhi wahlabelela kuNina kaNkulunkulu: O ntombi engcwele kakhulu! Ngibingelele gatsha lehlumela elingcwele kakhulu, ngiyabingelela, hlumela isithelo esingenasici, ngibingelele, ngiphe ukuphila msunguli wokuphila, ngiyabingelela, ukhulisa umlimi wakho.
Ngibingelele ensimini yakho ebonisa umusa ocebile, ukubingelelwa etafuleni lakho eliletha izipho ezinhle kakhulu, imikhonzo esiphephelweni sabakholwayo oyilungiselelayo, ukubingelelwa edlelweni elimnandi olihlulile. Sanibonani, impepho yenu emnandi yokunxusa, imikhonzo, intethelelo emnandi yomhlaba, imikhonzo, umusa kaNkulunkulu kumuntu, imikhonzo, ukwethenjwa komuntu kuNkulunkulu.
Umthandazo Wokugcina Wosuku
Oh Intombi Engcwele Yamaqhwa! Kuwe oyisibonelo esiphelele sazo zonke izimfanelo ezinhle, siyakucela ngokuzithoba ukuba uqondise izenzo zethu, amazwi nemicabango yethu, ukuze, ngokugculiseka ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuziphatha kwakho, sithole, kuhambisana nomusa waphezulu, ukufaneleka okuchichimayo ngosuku oluphakeme kakhulu siyokwahlulelwa ngokwemisebenzi yethu, futhi kanjalo sigweme isigwebo esibulalayo, siyokufanelekela ukutshelwa ukuthi: «Wozani, nina enibusisiweyo nguBaba, nidle umbuso owulungiselwe nina phakade». Amen.
Sithemba ukuthi usithandile lesi sihloko mayelana neNkosazana Yethu Yeqhwa. Sincoma izihloko ezilandelayo: