Ukuba nolwazi oluyisisekelo lwe-Microsoft Word yinto esiyithatha kalula. Iningi lezinkampani licela ukuba nekhono elithile lamathuluzi ephakethe leHhovisi hhayi lokho kuphela, kodwa ezifundweni zasenyuvesi noma amaDegree aPhakathi naPhezulu kuyisidingo futhi ukuze ukwazi ukuqala ukuthola izinga eliphezulu. Kulo mcimbi esihlangana kuwo, sizokufundisa indlela yokwenza inkomba ye-Word ngendlela elula kakhulu.
Cabanga ukuthi usebenza kuphrojekthi yeziqu zokugcina futhi ibanzi kakhulu, kuya ngokuthi yisiphi isihloko obhekene naso kanye nenani lezijobelelo ozifakayo, ungaba namakhasi amaningi, yingakho kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokwenza inkomba kuleli thuluzi, ukusebenza ngokuhleleka nokwenza lula ukuseshwa komuntu othola lowo msebenzi.
Ku-Word, uzokwazi ukwenza inkomba ngesandla usebenzisa izinhlu nama-indenti ngakwesokudla, kodwa le nketho ingaholela emaphutheni uma uzama ukufaka izinombolo zekhasi noma ivele ibe inqubo ende. Enye indlela yenza inkomba ngokusebenzisa izihloko ezahlukene ozidalile futhi ngale ndlela inkomba izokhiqizwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Naka konke ukuthi siqala.
Iyini inkomba?
Sizoqala kokuyisisekelo, futhi lokho kuwukwazi ukuthi yini inkomba. Kusukela lapha, sizoya phambili futhi sikhulume ngomsebenzi wayo kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene ezikhona, ukuze siqedele ukukufundisa indlela yokwenza eyodwa ngeZwi.
Ngendlela eyisisekelo, Inkomba yisigaba esengezwa ezincwadini, emibhalweni noma kwezinye izinhlobo zokushicilelwa. Lesi sigaba siqukethe uhlu lwamaphuzu amele izihloko ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuqukethwe kwedokhumenti. Ngamanye amazwi, iwumhlahlandlela wesigaba sokuqukethwe okushicilelwe.
Izikhombo kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lokushicilelwe esisebenza kukho, Zingahlelwa ngezahluko noma izigaba., okungukuthi, zingakhonjwa ngokuthi “Isahluko I”, “Isahluko II”, njll. Futhi ezikhathini ezithile, afaka ukuhlukaniswa ngezansi kwephuzu ngalinye eliyinhloko.
Kungenzeka futhi ukwenza izinkomba eziqondiswe kokuqukethwe kolwazi njengezithombe, izijobelelo, amagrafu ewebhu, njll. Noma yini oyenzayo, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kufanele ulandele i-oda lapho wenza inkomba yakho futhi kufanele ihambisane nesigaba.
Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi oyinhloko wezikhombo uwukusebenza njengendlela yokuqondisa abantu abazofunda leyo ncwadi, ukukhombisa lapho okuqukethwe okumakwe inombolo yekhasi kukuphi. Kuyisigaba esiyisisekelo nesibalulekile sanoma yiluphi uhlobo lombhalo.
Izinhlobo Zenkomba
Izinkomba esingazithola ezincwadini ezahlukahlukene, zingahlukahluka kuye ngolwazi esilwethula kubafundi. Singathola okulandelayo:
- Inkomba yokuqukethwe: kungaba inkomba evamile kunazo zonke, okungukuthi, lapho sichaza okuqukethwe okuqoqwa idokhumenti yethu. Uhlu oluhlelwe ngokohlelo, ngokusebenzisa izihloko eziyinhloko nezigatshana.
USaul Bass, inkosi yezwe lokuklama p. 14
Isahluko I p. 16
Isahluko II p.27
Isahluko III p. 39
- inkomba yesihloko: lolu hlobo lwesibili lwenkomba yilona igxile emagameni athile omfundi, okungukuthi, imiqondo engase ibe nentshisekelo ehlelwe ngama-alfabhethi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kungaba futhi isifinyezo noma inkomba yezinto.
Izinsalela: 5, 7, 11, 15
I-Geology: 5, 6, 10, 15, 18
Inkomba yombala: 8, 9
- inkomba yegama: Kulokhu, sikhuluma nge inkomba yababhali okukhulunywe ngabo kudokhumenti. Kumelwe ahlelwe ngokwe-alfabhethi ngezibongo zawo futhi abonise inombolo yekhasi.
Umzimba, uNeville: 16, 38, 56
UGlaser, uMilton: 7, 12, 18
Scher, uPaula: 11, 13, 26
- inkomba ye-bibliographic: yakhiwe izikhombo zebhayibheli ezisiza umfundi ukuba athole imibhalo ekhonjiwe embhalweni oyinhloko. Zizohlelwa ngokulandelana kokubukeka.
Hernandez, Michael
Elegy (1936): 55
Neruda, Paul
Ngithanda Uma Uvala (1923): 85
- Inkomba yezijobelelo: lolu hlobo lokugcina lwenkomba, isho leyo eyakhiwe ihluzo, imidwebo noma ezinye izinhlobo zezibalo. Isetshenziselwa kuphela ukukhombisa okuqukethwe okunamathiselwe embhalweni obhaliwe, okungukuthi, ukusekela izinto.
Umfanekiso 1. Igrafu ye-evolution ye-punk movement
Umfanekiso 2. Izithombe zombukiso wobuciko eNew York
/ Ungayenza kanjani inkomba eZwini?
Inkomba njengoba sibonisile ekuqaleni kwalolu shicilelo, Iyingxenye ebalulekile lapho wethula noma yiluphi uhlobo lokushicilelwa., ingasukela kuphrojekthi yeziqu zokugcina ukuya ekwethulweni kwephrojekthi yokuklama. Kuyafaneleka, futhi yingakho silapha, indlela yokwenza eyodwa.
Ukuqala ukukhomba ku-Microsoft Word, Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze kudokhumenti yakho ebhaliwe ukugqamisa kokubili izihloko nemibhalo engezansi yedokhumenti yakho.. Uma usuhlele kahle konke, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza ithebula lokuqukethwe elizoba into efana nenkomba yethu.
Gqamisa izihloko noma izigaba
Kunezindlela ezimbili okufanele uzicabangele, lapho wenza inkomba yethu. Enye yazo ukubhala umbhalo ngendlela efanayo futhi uma usuqedile, uwunike umumo esiwufunayo. Noma, shintsha njengoba ubhala.
Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza inkomba, kubalulekile ukukhomba izigaba ezahlukene njenge: Isihloko 1, Isihloko 2, njll. Ngaso sonke isikhathi, ukulandela ukulandelana kwezikhundla phakathi kwabo. Lapha sikushiyela isibonelo ukuze usibone ngendlela ecacile.
- Isingeniso (Isihloko 1)
- Umsuka womqondo kanye nento yokufunda (Isihloko 2)
- Isimo sodaba (Isihloko 3)
Izihloko zesigaba ngasinye, zingangezwa njengoba sibhala noma ekupheleni komsebenzi. Uma siqedela idokhumenti, ungenza izinguquko noma nini lapho ufuna ukuze kungeke kubangele izinkinga.
Khetha umbhalo owudingayo, bese uye phezulu kwesokudla sesikrini sakho kunketho yezitayela, uma kwenzeka ungayitholi ungayisesha kubha yokusesha "Yini ofuna ukuyenza?" bese ukhetha leyo ewufanela kangcono umbono wakho.
Kufanele ukhethe isihloko ngasinye noma izigaba ofuna ukuzifaka kunkomba futhi usebenzise isitayela kuso., kuye ngohlelo lokulandelana okuqukethwe kwakho. Uma yonke into imakiwe, yonke into ofuna ivele kunkomba, isinyathelo esilandelayo okufanele usithathe ukubeka ikhesa yegundane lakho eshidini ledokhumenti yakho lapho ufuna ukwengeza khona inkomba.
Dala uhlu lokuqukethwe
Kuthebhu yereferensi yesikrini sakho se-Word, phezulu, uzobona inketho ebizwa ngokuthi "Ithebula Lokuqukethwe", ngakho-ke ama-indices abizwa nangokuthi uhlelo. Uma kudokhumenti yakho unazo zonke izitayela ezimakwe ngokuthi Isihloko1, 2, njll., kanye nazo zonke izigaba ezimakiwe, yisikhathi sokwenza uhlu lokuqukethwe.
Khumbula lokho asikho isigaba esingamakwa noma "ngokujwayelekile" njengoba kungenjalo inkomba ngeke idalwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Yiya ekhasini lapho ufuna ukwakha khona inkomba ye-Word bese ulandela izinyathelo ezilandelayo esizoziqamba.
- Yima phezulu kwesikrini sakho
- Chofoza kunketho ethi "References" bese uchofoza "Uhlu Lokuqukethwe"
- Njengoba uzobona isithombe-skrini senziwa
- Khetha umklamo ofuna ukuvela
Uma usuqede zonke lezi zinyathelo, Ngokuzenzakalelayo uzobona ukuthi inkomba yenziwa kanjani kudokhumenti yakho ye-Word ekhasini elingenalutho olikhombisile. Uyoba nethuba lokushintsha kokubili usayizi nefonti nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngaphandle kokulungisa okuqukethwe noma ukuqanjwa kwayo.
Iya ekhasini elibonisiwe
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zalolu khetho ukwenza inkomba ukuthi ngasinye sesihloko noma imibhalo engezansi esiyengezile ihambisana nekhasi elithile ledokhumenti yethu, esingaya kuyo ngqo.
Ungasebenzisa indlela yokwengeza izixhumanisi noma ungasuka ekhasini lohlelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ubambe kuphela ukhiye Ctrl (Control) kukhibhodi yakho bese uchofoza iphuzu olifunayo kunkomba yakho. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uzoya ekhasini elihambisanayo lesigaba osikhethile nalapho kutholakala khona okuqukethwe. Njengoba elula kanjalo.
Ithebula lokuqukethwe elibuyekeziwe
Enye inketho yokusebenza ngamathebula okuqukethwe ukuba nesiko, okungukuthi, dala inkomba ku-Word ngendlela oyithandayo. Izinyathelo okufanele sizilandele ziyefana nalezi ebesizibona, ngakho-ke ngeke zidale izinkinga.
- Yima phezulu kwesikrini sakho
- Vula inketho ethi “References” bese uchofoza “Uhlu Lokuqukethwe”
- Khetha "Uhlu Lokuqukethwe Ngokwezifiso"
Ngokukhetha le nketho, Iwindi lizovela lapho uzokwazi ukukhetha izinketho ezimbalwa futhi ngosizo lokubuka kuqala ubone ukuthi libukeka kanjani. Unganquma ukuthi ufuna izinombolo ziboniswe noma cha, uma ufuna ukusebenzisa izixhumanisi esikhundleni sezinombolo zekhasi, njll. Lapho usuqedile, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho ethi “Yamukela” kuphela:
Njengoba ubonile, ukwenza inkomba ku-Word ngokuzenzekelayo kulula kakhulu ngokulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa. Khumbula ukuthi nawe unethuba lokukwenza mathupha, kodwa kuhlala kubiza kakhulu futhi kungadala uhlobo oluthile lwephutha lapho uhlela ukuhlukanisa. Ungachithi isikhathi noma uphelelwe ithemba bese uzama ukwenza inkomba yomuntu siqu ngokusebenzisa inketho yethebula lokuqukethwe esikuchazele yona.