Incwadi yesAmbulo: Indikimba eyinhloko, umyalezo, nokunye

Uyazi ukuthi yini isibalo esikhulu incwadii-apocalypse? Ngena lapha, lapho ungathola khona impendulo yalo mbuzo. Kanye nokwazi ukuthi iyini indikimba esemqoka yalo mbhalo weBhayibheli kanye nomyalezo obalulekile oshiyiwe ukufundwa kwawo.

incwadi ye-apocalypse

Incwadi ye-apocalypse iwumbhalo wokugcina weTestamente Elisha weBhayibheli, oqukethe ukwaziswa ngokuphela kwezwe. Kuphinde kube yincwadi okuthi, ngenxa yobulukhuni bokubhalwa kwayo, ingenye yezincwadi ezifundwe kakhulu emlandweni.

Ubunkimbinkimbi ekufundeni okutolikayo kwe incwadi ye-apocalypse kungenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okukhulu kwezimpawu namakhodi. Okuhlotshaniswa netimu ye-eschatological yezikhathi zokugcina zesintu nendawo yonke.

Ngokweqiniso lokuthi umbhalo ukhuluma ngokuthi umlobi uzibiza ngokuthi uJohane, kukholelwa ukuthi, ngaphandle kokuvumelana, umlobi walencwadi kwakungumphostoli uJohane nomfundi kaJesu.

IsAmbulo 1:4 (NLT) Mina, Juan, ngikubhalele le ncwadi kuwo amabandla ayisikhombisa asesifundeni sase-Asiya. Makube kini umusa nokuthula okuvela kuye okhona, owayekhona noseza; kanye loMoya oyisikhombisa ophambi kwesihlalo sakhe sobukhosi.

El incwadi ye-apocalypse qedela iBhayibheli ekugcineni, kodwa ingabe uyazi ukuthi imuphi umbhalo weBhayibheli ovula iminyango yolwazi ngoNkulunkulu njengowukuphela komdali neNkosi yakho konke okukhona? Ngalokhu sikumema ukuthi ungene lapha, Incwadi kaGenesise: izahluko, amavesi, nencazelo.

Incwadi, phakathi kwezinye izihloko, esitshela ngemvelaphi yendalo, ukuwa komuntu, futhi yethula isithembiso sikaNkulunkulu sokusindiswa nokuhlenga abantu bakhe.

Incazelo yalo kusukela ku-etymology yegama elithi apocalypse

Igama elithi apocalypse livela kwelesiGreki sasendulo elithi ἀποκάλυψις, igama elihunyushwa ngokuthi apokálypsis futhi kamuva ladluliselwa olimini lwesiLatini njenge-apocalypsis. Kodwa, kusukela enguqulweni yamaletha yesiGrikhi ethi apokálypsis, leli gama lithathwa ngokuthi libhekisela ekutholweni, uma lihlukaniswa laba okulandelayo:

• I-ἀπο noma i-apo: Leli gama liyisiqalo esisetshenziselwa ukukhombisa into engaphandle, ekude noma ukusuka, ukucacisa uhlobo lwebanga ukusuka kokuthile.
• κάλυψις noma kálypsis: Itemu elisuka esenzweni esithi kályptein elihumusha ukufihla, ukumboza noma ukumboza. Leli gama elisuka esimweni salo njengesichasiso sikalyptikós, lingafihlwa, limbozwe noma limbozwe.

Ukuze lawa magama esiGrekini sokuqala esithi apokálypsis, njengenhlanganisela ephelele aqonde: ngaphandle kokucashile, okungamboziwe noma okungamboziwe.

Igama elithi apocalypse lifika ekuqondeni: Ukususa iveli entweni efihliwe, evezwayo, evundululayo noma eveza okuthile. Lokhu kusiholela ekuboneni inhloso yokugcina ye incwadi ye-apocalypse, okungukuthi: Isambulo sikaNkulunkulu ebandleni lakhe ezikhathini zokugcina.

Nakuba ekuqaleni, kusukela ekhulwini lokuqala noma lesibili leminyaka, i-apocalypse yasakazwa njengesAmbulo Sesahlulelo Sokugcina. Kwaze kwaba maphakathi nekhulu le-12 kuphela lapho kwanikezwa khona lombono wenceku uJohane wasePhatmose, umveza njengomunye wabaphostoli bakaJesu abangu-XNUMX; ukufaneleka kokuba yisambulo sokuphela kwesintu.

IsAmbulo 1:1-2 (ESV): 1 Lesi yisambulo uNkulunkulu asenza kuJesu Kristu, ukuze abonise izinceku zakhe lokho okuzokwenzeka maduze. UJesu Kristu ukwenze kwaziwa ngokuthumela ingelosi yakhe encekwini yakhe uJohane, 2 okhulume iqiniso lakho konke akubonayo, engufakazi wezwi likaNkulunkulu eliqiniswe nguJesu Kristu.

Uyini umthombo wesambulo noma incwadi ye-apocalypse?

Ivesi elicashunwe ngenhla libonisa ngokucacile ukuthi ubani umbhali oyinhloko walokho okwembulwe encwadini incwadi ye-apocalypse. UNkulunkulu ungumthombo, lowo enjongweni yakhe yokugcwalisa isithembiso sakhe afuna ukubonisa izinceku zakhe indlela lesi siprofetho esiyokwenzeka ngayo.

UNkulunkulu okokuqala wenza isambulo kuJesu Kristu, ongumuntu oyinhloko wombhalo we-apocalyptic futhi yena, ngenye yezingelosi zakhe zasezulwini, usibonakalisa encekwini yakhe uJohane ngombono.

UJohane-ke uyena onomsebenzi wokubhala phansi lezi zimfundiso ezembulayo ngendikimba ye-eschatology. Ukuze uthole ulwazi, ukwakheka kanye nokwakhiwa kwabangcwele bebandla likaJesu Kristu lapha emhlabeni.

Yingakho kuwo wonke umuntu ohlolisisa imibhalo ye incwadi ye-apocalypse, uma ukwenza ngokuqonda, ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukaMoya oNgcwele. Konke okufundwayo kuyoba yisibusiso, ngoba bayokwazi ukuqonda isiprofetho esilotshwe lapho:

IsAmbulo 1:3 (KJV 1960): Ubusisiwe ofundayo nabawezwayo amazwi alesi siprofetho, futhi nigcine okulotshwe kuyo; ngoba isikhathi sesiseduze.

Inguqulo yeBhayibheli ye-Curent Language Translation isho okuthile okuthakazelisayo nokubaluleke kakhulu; Kuyisibusiso esimela ukudlulisela ebantwini isigijimi sesiprofetho se incwadi ye-apocalypse, ngokuba umlayezo wensindiso, kanye nokulungiselelwa kwabathembekileyo ukubuya kwesibili kukaKristu:

IsAmbulo 1:3 (NIV)UNkulunkulu abusise ofunda lomlayezo phambi kwabantu! Futhi ubusise futhi labo abalalelayo futhi balalele! !Usuku luyeza lapho uNkulunkulu eyogcwalisa khona konke okumenyezelwe kule ncwadi!

Incwadi ye-apocalypse incwadi yesiprofetho

Nakuba kusukela ekwakhiweni kweBhayibheli esinakho ku incwadi ye-apocalypse njengenye yezincwadi zakhe noma izincwadi zeTestamente Elisha, ngokuba nomthumeli kanye nomuntu okhuluma naye. Nokho, ngokwempikiswano yawo noma ekubhalweni kwawo, lombhalo uhlukaniswa izazi eziningi njengencwadi yesiprofetho.

Mayelana nokwazi ukuthi imibhalo engcwele yakhiwe kanjani, siyakumema ukuthi ungene lapha, izingxenye zeBhayibheli: Isakhiwo, izincwadi nokunye okuningi. IBhayibheli liyincwadi lapho uNkulunkulu asambulela khona umsuka (uGenesise) nesiphetho (Isambulo) sendalo, isivumelwano esisha, izithembiso neziprofetho.

Manje, kungani i-apocalypse iyincwadi yesiprofetho? Ngoba uJohane ekulotshweni kombono wakhe awunikezwa uNkulunkulu futhi wembulwa kuJesu Kristu ukuze awubonakalise ebandleni lakhe umemezela noma ubikezele izenzakalo, ezaziyogcwaliseka ngemva kokuzibhala.

Isiqinisekiso siwukuthi ezinye zeziprofetho ezamenyezelwa embonweni kaJohane sezigcwalisekile kakade. Ezinye azikagcwaliseki, kodwa ngesikhathi sikaNkulunkulu zizogcwaliseka.

Incwadi yesiprofetho kuphela yeTestamente Elisha

Okunye okukhethekile okwenza i-apocalypse ichazwe njengombhalo ongokwesiprofetho. Kuwukuthi okuningi kokuqukethwe kwayo kungahunyushwa kusukela kumaqiniso alokho okwakuphila ngesikhathi somlobi nofakazi wombono, uJuan.

Kanye nokudlulisa umlayezo noma izwi likaNkulunkulu eliyisiprofetho, elibuyekezwa kuwo wonke umfundi wanoma yisiphi isikhathi nendawo. Ngakho, ngokusho okungenhla incwadi ye-apocalypse kungaba, futhi izazi eziningi zeBhayibheli ziyakuqinisekisa: Okuwukuphela kwencwadi yesiprofetho yeTestamente Elisha eyingqayizivele.

Isibonelo sitholakala endimeni yesAmbulo 1:9-20 , lapho uJohane eqala khona ngokulandisa ukuthi udingiselwe esiQhingini sasePhatmose, ngenxa yokwethembeka esigijimini sikaNkulunkulu nokunikeza ubufakazi ngoKristu. Futhi lapho elapho, wemukela umyalo kaMoya oNgcwele wokuba alobe umbono encwadini, ezothunyelwa emabandleni ayisikhombisa kaJesu Kristu angalezo zikhathi ezisemadolobheni anjengalawa: Efesu, neSmirna, iPhergamoni, iThiyathira, iSardesi, iFiladelfiya, iLawodikeya.

Lelo zwi likaNkulunkulu elingokwesiprofetho futhi ladluliselwa njengomyalezo emabandleni ayisikhombisa angaleso sikhathi, kusukela esahlukweni sesibili incwadi ye-apocalypse, futhi isigijimi sanoma yiliphi isonto likaJesu Kristu namuhla kunoma yiliphi ihlelo, ibandla noma indawo emhlabeni.

Ubuwazi yini ukuthi iBhayibheli liqukethe uchungechunge lweziprofetho ezithathwa njengeziwuMesiya, kulezi esezizogcwaliseka yilezo ezibhekisela ekubuyeni kwesibili kukaMesiya, ukubusa kwakhe kwaphakade nokwahlulelwa kukaNkulunkulu incwadi ye-apocalypse. Kodwa, uma ufuna ukwazi ngalezo esezigcwalisekile kakade, sikumema ukuthi ungene futhi ufunde lesi sihloko, iziprofetho zikaMesiya: Inhloso, ukugcwaliseka nokunye.

Izindikimba eziyinhloko zencwadi ye-apocalypse

El incwadi ye-apocalypse iqukethe okungenani izindikimba eziyisikhombisa ezifanele ezihlobane. Kodwa, ngenxa yolimi lwabo olungokomfanekiso, akulula kangako ukukhipha isigijimi salowo nalowo wabo ngokuqiniseka.

Ngakho-ke sizophawula ngalokho okuchazwe ngokucacile kakhulu nalokho abanye abahumushi bezwi likaNkulunkulu asebekwazisile ebandleni likaJesu.

Ukwethulwa kukaJesu Kristu nokuthi singobani Kuye

El incwadi ye-apocalypse ikhombisa umlingiswa ophakathi futhi nguJesu njengoKristu Ovukile. Isethulo sakhe senziwa nguNkulunkulu kusukela ekuqaleni kokulotshwa kombono owanikwa uJohane:

IsAmbulo 1:5-8 (DHH): 5 futhi futhi kusukela UJesu Kristu, ufakazi othembekile, owavuka kuqala futhi unegunya phezu kwamakhosi omhlaba. UKristu uyasithanda futhi wasikhulula ezonweni zethu ngokuchitha igazi lakhe, 6 futhi usenze umbuso; Wenze kithi abapristi enkonzweni kaNkulunkulu noYise wabo. Inkazimulo namandla makube kuwe kuze kube phakade! Amen.

7 UKristu uyeza ngamafu! Wonke umuntu uyowubona, ngisho nalabo abawuhlabayo; futhi zonke izizwe zomhlaba ziyomkhalela. Yebo, amen. 8 “Mina ngingu-alfa no-omega,” isho iNkosi uNkulunkulu uMninimandla onke, okhona nowayekhona nozayo..

Ngakho uJesu vele kusukela ekuqaleni (uGenesise) wayengu-Alfa, unguye futhi usesenze izinceku zakhe nezakhe noNkulunkulu. Futhi lelo ithemba lethu lenkazimulo, elibonakaliswa ethembeni lokuza kwakhe kwesibili, u-Omega:

IsAmbulo 22:20-21 ( NLT ): 20 Yena ongufakazi othembekileyo wazo zonke lezi zinto uthi: - Yebo, ngiyeza masinyane! - Amen! Woza Nkosi Jesu! 21 Umusa weNkosi uJesu mawube nabangcwele bakaNkulunkulu.

Isigijimi esiya emabandleni ayisikhombisa

Ku incwadi ye-apocalypse 2 nesAmbulo 3, uJohane ubhala lo mbono ngemisebe emifushane ebhekiselwe emabandleni ayisikhombisa angaleso sikhathi. Umlayezo ngamunye kule miyalezo uqukethe owodwa ovela eNkosini:

• Isikhuthazo.
• Imvume nesikhalo.
• Isexwayiso noma isexwayiso.
• Isithembiso.

Ubuhle benhliziyo kaNkulunkulu bubonakaliswa emilayezweni eyisikhombisa eya emabandleni. Esifisweni sakhe esithembekile njengoBaba sokubuyisela abantwana bakhe, kanjalo nokusisiza ukuba sihlale Kuye, ekulaleleni kuze kufike kukaKristu.

Izindikimba ezinhlanu eziyinhloko zencwadi ye-apocalypse

Ezinye izihloko ezinhlanu eziyinhloko ezisembonweni owanikwa uJohane encwadini incwadi ye-apocalypse Yilezi ezilandelayo:

• imibono yezulu: Izahluko 4 no-5 ze-Apocalypse ziningiliza ngokukhazimula, inkazimulo namandla kaNkulunkulu, kanye nobeWundlu, uKristu Jesu. Umbono uchaza isihlalo sobukhosi ezulwini nendlela uNkulunkulu akhulekelwa ngayo izidalwa eziphilayo nabadala.
• Ukuphela kwezinkathi: Umbono uchaza ukuthi izikhathi zokuphela ziyoba njani, umemezela uchungechunge lwezenzakalo, njengempi enkulu yokugcina ngaphambi kokwahlulela. Ikhuluma ngokuhlwithwa nokuthi kuyoba nosizi olukhulu okuyoba nzima ukusinda.
• Isahlulelo sokugcina: Lena indikimba ebaluleke kakhulu embonweni, uNkulunkulu uzothumela udeveli esijezisweni saphakade njengesahlulelo sokugcina sokuhlubuka kwakhe. Ngendlela efanayo, umdali wezulu nomhlaba uyosebenzisa isahlulelo sakhe kulabo abangazange bamamukele uKristu noma abakholelwa evangelini lakhe. Isithembiso esilindelwe sizogcwaliseka futhi labo abakholelwa ivangeli likaKristu futhi bamlalela bayohlala naye ingunaphakade.
• ipharadesi elibuyiselwe: Lichazwa njengeJerusalema Elisha kusAmbulo 21:1
• Ukubusa kukaKristu: Isahluko sokugcina se-apocalypse siqinisekisa ukuthi uJesu Kristu uyobusa phakade. Amen!