Selokhu kwaba khona izidalwa eziphilayo, izimbali ezinhlobonhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu ziye zavela emhlabeni, kodwa enye yezinto ezihlonishwa kakhulu yi-Alcatraz Flower, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ziyini izici zayo, ungayinakekela kanjani futhi uyitshale endaweni. ingadi, sincoma ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda lesi sihloko.
Izici ze-Alcatraz Flower
I-Alcatraz Flower isitshalo esikwazi ukukala ukusuka kumasentimitha angamashumi ayisithupha kuya kumitha eyodwa ukuphakama, lesi sitshalo sinohlelo lokukhula olubizwa ngokuthi i-underground rhizome, lokhu kunesibopho sokufeza imisebenzi yempande ukuze imbewu ihlume kuyo. okungaba nemiphetho enamagagasi, i-basal, enkulu futhi emise okwenhliziyo eluhlaza.
Uma ukhuluma ngokukhanga okuyinhloko kwe-Alcatraz Flower, iyimbali yayo, ngoba inomumo wefaneli othambile kakhulu uma uyithinta futhi inamakha amnandi kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo sakhiwe uchungechunge lwama-spikes asiza ukusivikela ezinambuzaneni, kanye nokuzungezwe i-bract emhlophe.
Izithelo ze-Alcatraz Flower zingamajikijolo amancane akhula ngemva kokuba isitshalo senziwe impova, izithelo zitholakala engxenyeni eyisicaba ebizwa ngokuthi i-spadix, ngokuvamile esithelweni ngasinye ungathola izimbewu ezintathu kuya kwezine okuthi ukuze zande ziqale zivuthwe ngaphakathi. i-pod ukuqala ukukhula.
Ukuqhakaza kwe-Alcatraz kuqala ngokufika kwentwasahlobo futhi kuphele lapho ukuphela kwehlobo kufika, izimbali eziningi zakha ngokuqhubekayo, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuba nazo ekhaya, kufanele udinge amanzi amaningi. Isitshalo se-Alcatraz siyohlale sidinga ukuthi izimbali zaso zinqunywe isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba zome ukuze isitshalo sikwazi ukuqhakaza futhi.
Le mbali, njengoba ingenye yezinhle kakhulu, ibilokhu isetshenziselwa izinjongo zokuhlobisa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izikhala zangaphakathi, izingadi, imikhosi efana nemishado, iPhasika noma ukumane ube nayo ku-vase enkabeni yetafula, noma kunjalo, naphezu kokuba neziningi. imibala ibilokhu ifuna umbala wayo wokuqala omhlophe.
Iyini incazelo yayo?
I-Flower of Alcatraz ngokuba nenhle kakhulu kuthiwa iletha inhlanhla, nokho emasikweni amaningi bathatha le mbali enhle njengophawu lokuhlanzeka nozwela ngombala wayo omhlophe, ngakho-ke uma owesilisa enikeza le mbali kowesifazane uzobe udumisa. ngomshado wesikhathi esizayo.
Injani Imbali ye-Alcatraz?
Imbali ye-Alcatraz inegama lesayensi elithi Zantedeschia Aethiopica, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi inegama eliyinkimbinkimbi emhlabeni wonke, ingabizwa ngokuthi i-cove, i-cartridge, i-lily yamanzi, imbali ye-pitcher, imbali yedada, phakathi kwamanye amagama.
Lesi sitshalo se-monoecious, okusho ukuthi sinezimbali zombili zesilisa nezesifazane, ezitholakala esitshalweni esisodwa, ezinsikazi zingaphansi kwabesilisa, lezi yizo ezigcina zenze ama-anthers aphuzi.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali
Emhlabeni wezitshalo kunezinhlobo ezehlukene, ezinemibala ehlukene ezenza zigqame kakhulu, ezaziwa kakhulu yilezi:
- Imbali ye-Alcatraz Aethiopica ne-Albomaculata: lezi zimbali zimhlophe kodwa zikhula sekwephuzile.
- Imbali ye-Alcatraz Elliottiana: izimbali zayo eziningi ziphuzi.
- Imbali ye-Alcatraz Rehmanii: izimbali zayo zidalwe kusuka ku-pink shades kuya kobomvu.
- Imbali ye-Alcatraz Schwarzwalder: lezi zivame ukukhiqiza izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama cishe zifinyelele ezimnyama.
Ubuthi Bembali
I-Alcatraz Flower ibhekwa njengesitshalo sokunakekelwa okukhulu, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ingxenye ngayinye yayo inezinto ezinobuthi kodwa zisebenza kuphela uma zidliwe. Imbali yakhiwa ikakhulukazi amakristalu e-calcium oxalate, akhiqiza ukucasuka, i-gastroenteritis noma isifo sohudo esinamandla ngokuthintana ngqo emlonyeni, emehlweni noma ekugayweni.
Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi nakuba ingathinteka ngaphandle kwenkinga, kufanele ugeze izandla zakho ngensipho ukuze ungathinti ubuso bakho nanoma yikuphi ukudla ongakudla kamuva.
I-Alcatraz Flower Care
Ukuze ukwazi ukuba ne-Alcatraz Flower akunzima njengoba ucabanga, lesi sitshalo, njengoba sithandwa kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukutholakala nokukhula, ngoba singenziwa kokubili ezimbizeni nasezingadini. Nokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuzinakekela ukuze zihlale zizinhle futhi zingabuni yilena elandelayo:
Indawo
Lesi sitshalo sivamise ukuba namandla okuthi uma sigcinwe ngaphandle, nakuba sinomthunzi omncane singakwazi ukubekezelela ilanga inqobo nje uma kuyihora lokuqala emini noma ntambama, uma kwenzeka ingadi, ungakwazi futhi ukuyigcina ngaphakathi kwekhaya endaweni lapho inokukhanya okwanele.
Umhlaba
Ngokuvamile, i-Alcatraz Flower kufanele igcinwe endaweni ejabulisayo lapho ama-microorganisms engayihlaseli khona, ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuyitshala ebhodweni, kuhle ukubeka i-substrate eyanele ngamaphesenti angamashumi amathathu we-perlite izakhi, uma kwenzeka itshalwa. engadini inhlabathi kufanele ikhishwe kahle futhi ibe nezinto eziningi eziphilayo.
Ukunisela
Ukuze kugcinwe i-Alcatraz Flower inamanzi, ukuchelela njalo kufanele kwenziwe naphezu kokuthi lesi sitshalo asikho emanzini, ngokuvamile kufanele siniselwe kane ngesonto uma lisehlobo, kuyilapho unyaka wonke kuphela. ziphuziswe kabili izikhathi ngeviki.
Ngendlela efanayo, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi i-Alcatraz Flower ayicwiliswa emanzini ukuze ingaboli, lokhu kungaqinisekiswa ngokunamathisela induku encane yokhuni, lapho isusiwe, akufanele ibambelele inhlabathi.
Umbhalisile
Lapho uvundisa lesi sitshalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sivundiswe kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo ngomanyolo owuketshezi onomsoco onjengokukhishwa kwe-algae ukuze ugcinwe futhi ngaleyo ndlela usakaze futhi unikeze izimbali eziningi ze-Alcatraz. .
Isikhathi sokutshala kanye nokutshala kabusha
Ukutshalwa kwembali ye-Alcatraz kungenziwa ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo uma ibekwe engadini, ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma i-Alcatraz Flower isebhodweni, kuhle ukuyihambisa kwelinye elikhudlwana elinezimbobo kuso sonke isisekelo. , emasontweni okuqala entwasahlobo noma lapho izimbali ziphela, ngokuqinisekile lolu shintsho kufanele lwenziwe kuphela uma imbali ingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala endaweni efanayo noma uma izimpande zingabonakala ngemigodi yokukhipha amanzi.
Izinambuzane
Ngokuvamile, lezi zitshalo ezinhle ze-Alcatraz Flower azibonakali njengezinambuzane ezihlala njalo, kuphela ngezikhathi ezimbalwa lapho i-parasite noma i-aphid ingabonakala kuzo. Nokho, lapho inkathi yemvula ifika noma uma isendaweni enomswakama kakhulu, kungase kubonakale iminenke, edla amaqabunga neziqu zayo ize ibulale isitshalo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kuyadingeka ukufafaza i-repellent kubo.
Izifo
Lezi zitshalo, naphezu kokungabi buthakathaka kakhulu, ama-microorganisms angaba nezifo eziwenza buthaka aze afe. Izifo ezivame kakhulu ze-Alcatraz Flower yilezi:
- Igciwane: lezi zingadala amachashaza e-mosaic cishe kuwo wonke amaqabunga, uma lokhu kwenzeka kuhle ukuthi kukhishwe amaqabunga anesifo futhi kushintshwe inhlabathi.
- Amagciwane: Ukuba nama-bacteria, amaqabunga aphenduka umbala ophuzi ophuzi aze abune, ukuphela kokwelashwa okunikezwayo kulokhu ukushintsha inhlabathi nokubeka izakhi ezintsha nama-substrates.
- Isikhunta: esivame ukuvela embalini ye-Alcatraz yi-Phytophthora kanye ne-Colletotrichum, lezi zivame ukujika amaqabunga abe phuzi noma abe nsundu ngenkathi imbali ikhubazekile, ngokuvamile, ukuze iqedwe, izitshalo ezigulayo kufanele zisikwe futhi zifake ama-fungicides. .
Isibindi
Lesi sitshalo esihle, naphezu kokuzivikela okuthile ngenxa yemvelaphi yaso, asivamile ukubekezelela isimo sezulu esibandayo kahle, ngakho-ke, uma unesimo sezulu esithambile, singachitha unyaka wonke ngaphandle ngaphandle kwenkinga, kodwa uma singaphakathi. amazinga okushisa angaphansi kwamadigri amabili, okunye ukuvikeleka kufanele kwenziwe ngezingubo zokulala ezishisayo njengenkulisa evaliwe.
Ufuna ukuqhubeka nokubona ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana ne-Alcatraz Flower, vele uchofoze kuvidiyo elandelayo futhi uzokwazi ukuyithola:
Ezihlokweni ezilandelayo ungathola ulwazi olwengeziwe, chofoza kukho, kungase kube ngendlela othanda ngayo: