Lapho ukhetha isilwane esifuywayo, ulwazi luhlale lufunwa ukwazi ukuthi sizobhekana nani, ngenxa yalesi sizathu yonke into ephathelene nenja ye-Chow Chow iboniswa ngezansi, i-curiosities yayo, ukunakekelwa kwayo, impilo, uboya, imfundo eyidingayo nezinye izici eziningi.
Umlando kanye nemvelaphi ye-Chow chow
Izikhathi eziningi omunye wemibuzo ekhathaza kakhulu uphathelene nobukhulu benja, nokho-ke, endabeni ye-chow chow iyinja ephakathi nendawo, lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu ezaziwayo kuze kube manje, idatha ibonisa ukuthi yavela ezwenikazi lase-Asia, ngokuqondile e-China.
Ngokuqondene negama layo elingavamile, ngolimi lwesiMandarin lisho "impahla ehlukahlukene" okuthi, uma ihunyushwa esiNgisini, ibangele "chow chow", ngaleyo ndlela ithole igama eyaziwa ngayo cishe kuzo zonke izingxenye zomhlaba, ngaphezu kwalokho. lokhu Kwagxivizwa kulawo mabhokisi ayesetshenziselwa ukuthutha imidlwane yokuqala.
Ezweni lakubo lolu hlobo seluyaziwa iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezimbili, nokho-ke, okufanayo akwenzeki kwezinye izindawo, ngoba kwamanye amazwe kwaqala ukwaziwa ingxenye yeminyaka engamakhulu ayishumi nesishiyagalombili. Empeleni zazisetshenziselwa ukuqapha izindlu, kanye nokuzingela ezinye izilwane.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lolu hlobo lwatholwa izikhathi eziningi ukuze ludliwe, umkhuba owanqatshelwa kamuva futhi waba inja engumngane. Uma uzama ukusungula ngokuqiniseka ukuthi uvela kanjani, idatha ayicacile ngenxa yokuthi lo mjaho uneminyaka emingaki, kodwa inkolelo iwukuthi uzalwa eHemicyon.
Kodwa-ke, lezo zinhlobo zenzalo ezaziwa ngokuthi i-Simicyon, ezenzeka kusukela ekuzaleni phakathi kwebhere ne-fox yobukhulu obuncane, ezinezici ezifanayo kakhulu nezinja okukhulunywa ngazo.
Ngenxa yokubukeka kwazo njengezilwane ezinonya futhi ngenxa yokuthi zifana nebhubesi, zazisetshenziswa njengezinja zempi empini yokuhlasela kwamaShayina, kwenezela kulokhu ukuzingela kalula ngenxa yomqondo wabo wokuhogela othuthuke kakhulu, owaholela kubo. ngokushesha nangokuphepha.
Ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene ezishiwo ngenhla, babeyizinja ezaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwesigaba esiphezulu esasibusa ngaleso sikhathi, njengababusi kanye nezikhulu; Baze bavele bakhonjiswe emidwebeni eminingi esabonakala nanamuhla.
Kusukela ngesikhathi leli zwe lase-Asia lidlula esigabeni sobumpofu obudlulele, lezi zilwane zanciphisa inani labantu bazo, ukuzala kwehla kancane kancane, kodwa okwakwazi ukugcina lolu hlobo phakathi neminyaka yonke kwakuyiqiniso lokuthi izindela zamaBuddha zaqhubeka nokuzigcina futhi zizalela ukuze zivikeleke. nokuqapha imihlambi.
Yafika emazweni aseYurophu ngo-1895, ngaleso sikhathi kwasungulwa indinganiso ecacile nenembayo kulezi zinja, ezazintula kuze kube yileso sikhathi.Lapho sezifikile kuleli zwekazi, abantu abaningi bakhangwa yilolu hlobo, okubangela ukuthi luzothandwa ngokushesha.
IZIMPAWU ZAKHE
Esigabeni esidlule bekungenzeka ukwazisa ingxenye enkulu yomlando wayo, ukuthi isinesikhathi eside kangakanani emhlabeni wonke nokuthi kuyamangalisa kanjani ukuthi iye yahlala iyinhlobo kuze kube namuhla, nakuba iye yaba nezinguquko ezithile phakathi neminyaka.
Le datha yaziwa ngenxa yokumelwa kwesithombe okungabonakala kumathebula aqhathaniswa nezinja eziphila namuhla emhlabeni wonke, ezethula umehluko omncane, mhlawumbe ngokwemibala, usayizi manje osemncane kancane noma ezinye izici. .
Kubalulekile ukwazi izici zezinja ngaphambi kokuthola enye yazo, ngoba izikhathi eziningi ngokungazinaki izinhlobo ezithile zolwazi amaphutha enziwa angakhululeki uma esetholakele, yingakho izinja ezithile ziphelela emigwaqweni, zibulawa indlala namakhaza. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukugwema futhi uzazise kusengaphambili.
Endabeni yezinja ze-chow chow, zethula izici ezingabonwa ngezigaba ezilandelayo:
Tamaño
Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ubukhulu, okungenye yezinkinga ezinkulu ezimweni ezithile, njengokuthi uma zikhula ziba uhlupho kwabaningi, ikakhulukazi lapho indlu noma ifulethi linendawo encane, yingakho ukwazi usayizi inja ukuthola kubalulekile.
Izinja eziningi, uma ziyimidlwane, zinhle futhi zithambile, ngakho-ke akungabazeki ekuthengeni noma ekuthatheni eyodwa yazo, kodwa lapho sezikhulile, abantu bazibona ngendlela ehlukile; Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuba nesilwane esifuywayo, kungaba a Iphothi, ikati noma izinyoni, kumelwe sibe nomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu, njengoba kuwukuphila okusezandleni zethu.
Endabeni yeChow Chow, iyinja engencane futhi engenkulu njenge Ukubuyiselwa kwegolide, nokho, umzimba wayo unengxenye enkulu futhi ihlangene kakhulu, njengoba isithombe esilandelayo sibonisa, inokubukeka kwengonyama, yaze yaqhathaniswa nalesi silwane iminyaka eminingi; Ngokuqondile, ingakala amasentimitha angama-56, kanti isisindo sayo singaba ngamakhilogremu angamashumi amathathu.
Ikhanda layo likhulu impela uma liqhathaniswa nawo wonke umzimba walo, izindlebe zalo azifinyeleli usayizi omkhulu, kangangokuthi izikhathi eziningi zingasuka ekubonakaleni phakathi koboya balo, zakha uhlobo oluthile lukanxantathu; kuyilapho umlomo wayo ubanzi futhi uphimisa, ngakolunye uhlangothi amehlo ayo ngokuvamile mancane futhi amnyama.
Uboya
Lesi ngesinye sezici ezingavamile nezihlaba umxhwele zalolu hlobo lwezinja ukuthi phakathi neminyaka edlule azizange ziyeke ukuthakazelisa labo abanethuba lokuncoma omunye wabo, kanye nokuba ngomunye walabo abavumela ukuthi bahlukanise noma bahlukanise. phakathi kwezinye izinja.
Izinwele zakhe zivame ukuba nokuminyana okukhulu nobude, uma uthintwa ungabona ukuthi ukuthungwa kwazo kubi kakhulu, kuminyene kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba zimbi kakhulu uma uthintwa uma ubeka isandla sakho ezindaweni ezijulile onazo. angaqaphela ukuthi yikuphi okuthambile futhi okumnandi kakhulu, njengoba kufana noboya.
Ngenxa yezinwele zayo, ifaniswe nebhubesi eliphakathi nendawo, futhi okuyiyona nto abantu abaningi abathandana nayo, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke idinga ukunakekelwa okukhulu ukuze igcinwe isesimweni esifanele, ngalo mqondo okubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezikele akumele kwenziwe kancane kodwa ngolwazi endaweni noma kugwenywe ukuzisebenzisa ngazo zonke izindlela.
Umbala wayo uhlukahlukene, kodwa ikakhulukazi i-unicolor; ezingeni elimisiwe, lezo ezimnyama, ezibomvu, ezimhlophe, ezi-beige, ze-fawn neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuphela ezamukelwayo.
Mayelana nalokhu, kugqanyiswa ukuthi baningi abanoboya obufushane, kodwa okwamanje akusibo obudlangile, nokho kunemininingwane eshiya ukungabaza ngokuthi empeleni yilaba ababenezinwele ezimfishane ngesikhathi bezala; ngalokho lokhu okubhekwa njengokuphuma komjaho okukhulunywa ngawo; abebesemiqhudelwaneni yonobuhle.
Ulimi
Mhlawumbe abaningi bakhathazekile ngokuthi ulimi lwayo lunjani, futhi lesi ngesinye sezici ezilenza lihluke kwezinye izinja, njenge UJack russell terrier noma ngisho ne-Alaskan Malamute, enolimi njengazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo, kuyilapho ama-Chow Chow enalo ngombala omnyama noma ngisho namathunzi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Lesi sici siphinde senza sibukeke njengamabhere, isilwane okukholelwa ukuthi sasiyingxenye yokuphuma kwaso, okufakazela lesi sici njengeqiniso eliyiqiniso.
Iqiniso elimangalisayo mayelana nalesi sihloko futhi okufanele siliqaphele lapho sibhalisa isilwane sethu emqhudelwaneni, kungaba ubuhle noma ezinye izici, ukuthi uma sinolimi lomunye umbala, njengo-pink noma obomvu, siyakhishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, njengoba le mibala ayamukelwa ngaphakathi kwezindinganiso ezimisiwe zalolu hlobo.
Ngakho-ke uma uzothenga enye yalezi zinja, kufanele uqinisekise umbala wolimi lwayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela uzoqinisekisa ukuthi ingeyangempela noma iwumkhiqizo wenye ingxube yezinhlobo.
ukuziphatha kwe-chow chow
Lokhu kungenye yezinto ezinkulu ezikhathazayo noma ukungabaza mayelana nanoma yikuphi Izinja zizala, ezinkulu noma ezincane, ukwazi ukuthi ukuziphatha kwabo okujwayelekile kunjani ngokuvamile kuwumbuzo omkhulu, ukwazi ukuthi kuhambisana yini nalokho okufiswayo noma okudingekayo, kanye nesikhala abanaso noma isikhathi esitholakalayo sokubhekana nakho.
Ziyizinja eziphupha ngokuzola kakhulu futhi kukhona ngisho nenkulumo yohlobo olunebhalansi enomona, ngokungafani nezinja eziningi ezithanda inkampani nokunakekelwa, lena izimele ngokwedlulele, kodwa akufanele udidanise lokhu neqiniso lokuthi kakhulu. unothando, uthembekile futhi uhlakaniphe kakhulu, yenza umzamo emisebenzini oyifunayo.
Nakuba ukuba nomndeni kuwuthando kakhulu, uma kukhona abantu ongabazi ekhaya ungazizwa ungathembeki futhi unesithukuthezi, ngokwemvelo banjalo, akufanele ukhathazeke, kodwa ngenxa yalesi sizathu kuyanconywa ukuthi bahlanganyele nabo. nezinye izilwane kanye nezinye izilwane kusukela zisencane abantu, ngakho kuyoba lula ukuletha abantu ekhaya.
Iwuhlobo lwezinja olunendawo ephakeme kakhulu, okusho ukuthi ingumnakekeli oncomekayo, kodwa akufanele uyigcine iboshiwe noma ingaphandle kwekhaya lakho, kunalokho, ukuphila kwayo okuhle kuseduze nomndeni wayo; Ngaphezu kwalokhu, kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ukushintsha abanikazi kufanele kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukuzivumelanisa nakho.
Phakathi kokuziphatha kwayo kungashiwo futhi ukuthi ayidingi umsebenzi omningi wansuku zonke njengoba kungaba njalo kolunye uhlobo lwenja, ijabulela ukuphumula kakhulu, noma kunjalo, akufanele uyenze ihlezi ngokuphelele, kufanele uyithathe. phuma uyoshaywa umoya njalo, okungenani kathathu ngesonto.
Yize iyinja enenkani, ayinalo ulaka, iyakwazi ukwenza ngochuku uma ibona ukuthi kukhona okusengozini eduze kwayo, kuzoba nezikhathi lapho inja inselele umnikazi wayo, izikhathi lapho kuyomele ikhunjuzwe ukuthi ngubani ophethe. .
Izifo ongase ubhekane nazo
Nakuba lena inamandla amakhulu, kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi ijwayele ukucatshangelwa ngenxa yofuzo lwayo ukuze ihlushwe yizimo ezithile ezivamile ezinjeni ngokuvamile. Kucatshangwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenja luvame ukuthinteka yi-elbow dysplasia kanye ne-hip dysplasia, okungenye yezifo ezingabaphatha kakhulu.
Kodwa lezi akuzona zodwa, ungaphinde uhlupheke ngokususwa kwe-patellar; izinkinga zamehlo, abaphethwe i-thyroid kanye ne-pemphigus foliaceus. Kunezici ezithile ezingacatshangelwa lapho kukhethwa enye yalezi zinja ukuze zibavimbele ekuhluphekeni kwalolu hlobo lwesimo, ikakhulukazi ukwazi abazali bazo futhi babone ukuthi abahlupheki kunoma yimuphi wabo.
Ikakhulukazi noma ubani ozikhulisayo uzonikeza isiqinisekiso esithile sokuthi lezi zinja zisesimweni esihle, ngale ndlela zizoba nomthwalo wemfanelo; Kuyelulekwa ukuthi bangayi kubantu abangakaze babe nokuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphambilini futhi babe nolwazi olunembile mayelana nokuzalanisa lezi zinja.
Esinye isincomo ukuthi kufanele kugwenywe ngokusemandleni ukukhipha lolu hlobo lwenja ngehhanisi, ngoba ngale ndlela luzokhiqiza amaphutha emahlombe ayo, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ayikuthandi nhlobo ukuboshwa.
Kubalulekile ukuthi lezi zinja azikho ngaphansi kokushisa, ngenxa yobuningi boboya bazo, obungabacindezela kakhulu, kungcono ukuhlala ezindaweni ezibandayo noma ezifudumele.
Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo
Ukunakekela isilwane, kungakhathaliseki imvelo yayo, kuhlale kudingekile ukuba uqaphele, ube nomthwalo wemfanelo kukho konke ukunakekelwa abakudingayo ukuze bahlale besesimweni esihle futhi ngokuqinisekile ubanike izinga lempilo, khumbula njalo ukuthi bangabantu abaphilayo ukuthi bayazizwa futhi bahlupheke.
Endabeni ye-chow, idinga ukunakekelwa njengazo zonke izinhlobo zezinja, kuzodingeka futhi igonywe ukuze ivikeleke ezimeni ezithile, izifo noma ezinye izinhlobo zamagciwane ayingozi; kodwa hhayi lokhu kuphela, kodwa kukhona ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe okufanele kucatshangelwe, njengokuxubha, ukugeza nokuphakela, izici ezinemininingwane eyengeziwe ngezansi.
Kufanele uqaphele noma yiluphi uhlobo lokumelela izimo ezimhluphayo, ukuze uhambe naye kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma enezinguquko ekuziphatheni nasemisebenzini yansuku zonke.
Impilo yakho
Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu nezibalulekile impilo yayo, ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba uma iwohloka izikhathi eziningi ayinakuguqulwa futhi kancane kancane izowohloka isimo esihle senja futhi izokwazi ukuhamba ngokushesha kunayo. kungenzeka kaningi.
Kufanele ugcine umgomo wakho ngamunye usesikhathini ngangokunokwenzeka, vele kufanele uhlale uwuqeda izikelemu. Kodwa akufanele uzikhawulele kuphela kulolu hlobo lokunakekelwa, kodwa uma kusemandleni akho ukuthi uye kudokotela wezilwane ngokuqhubekayo, ungangabazi ukwenza kanjalo, ngakho noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo i-chow chow okungenzeka inalo luzobonakala ngokushesha. .
Uma udokotela wezilwane enikeza uhlobo oluthile lomuthi ngenxa yokugula, kufanele ucacise konke ukungabaza mayelana nokwelashwa okufanele kulandelwe, njengokuthi umthamo, kufanele uwunikeze kangaki umuthi kanye nesikhathi esingakanani, ukuze kungaveli ukuphazamiseka lapho kuncipha. umthamo noma ukwandisa noma futhi uma unikezwa isikhathi eside noma esifushane.
Ibhulashi
Kunezinja ezithanda ukuxutshwa kuyilapho ezinye zingakuthandi, kuhle ukwazi ukuthi kwenzekani endabeni ye-chow chow ngejazi layo elikhulu nelihle.
Futhi-ke kudingekile ngempela ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenja luxutshwe nsuku zonke, noma kungenzeka kabili, ngoba ngenxa yokuthungwa nobude bayo ngokuvamile luyathandeka kakhulu futhi lulahlekelwe isimo salo esihle, kuthiwani uma ufuna ukulondoloza lokhu. umsebenzi kumele wenziwe kaningi.
Lokhu kufanele kujule kulezo zikhathi lapho inja isesikhathini sokuchithwa, ukuvimbela ukuthi ingahlangani, igweme ukugunda izinwele zayo, ngoba ngaleyo ndlela izolahlekelwa isimo sayo semvelo futhi ngeke ibukeke ibe yinhle njengoba injalo. Empeleni, uma kunesidingo, kungcono ukuya kuchwepheshe endaweni.
Izindlu zokugeza
Kukhona izinja lapho kudingekile ukugeza kaningi, mhlawumbe ngenxa yohlobo loboya, ngenxa ye-pH, ngenxa yomsebenzi abawenzayo nsuku zonke noma eminye imisebenzi, kuyilapho abanye bengadingi lolu hlobo lomsebenzi njalo. , injalo indaba yenja okukhulunywa ngayo.
Akufanele ugeze kaningi, ngoba uma ugeza kaningi izinwele zakho zizolahlekelwa yileso sivikelo ngokwemvelo, kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho akudingekile, njengoba izinwele zakho zingangcoli kakhulu, zizokwanela ukunikeza okuhle. kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili, ngale ndlela uzohlala uphilile futhi unempilo.
Kuye ngesimo lapho inja ikhula khona, okungukuthi, imisebenzi eyenzayo kanye nendawo ehlala kuyo, ukugeza okubili konyaka kuzokwanela, kodwa kufanele ubuze udokotela wezilwane ngecala ngalinye ukuze ugweme ukwenza amaphutha.
Ukudla
Akukho okubaluleke ngaphezu kokudla, kukho ngokuyisisekelo kukhona ubukhona bakho bonke, kusukela lapho impilo yakho kanye nenhlalakahle yakho iqala, ngaphezu kwamandla onawo noma ongenawo ngokusho kwecala ngalinye, ngakho-ke kuhle ukubuza ukuthi yiziphi izinketho ezingcono kakhulu ukudla kwakho okulungile. , thola mayelana Yiziphi imifino ezingadliwa yizinja?, kanye nezithelo nezinye izinhlobo zezesekeli.
Uma ufinyeleleka, mnike ukudla okuyikhwalithi engcono kakhulu ongakuthola futhi ngaleyo ndlela uzobe uthuthukisa impilo yakhe enhle, umnike inani elidingekayo nelilinganiselwe ukuze angahlushwa ukukhuluphala, ngoba kuyingozi kakhulu empilweni yakhe. . Inani kufanele lifanele umsebenzi womzimba owenzayo nsuku zonke, lapho wenza kakhulu, uzodinga ukudla okwengeziwe.
Ukuzivocavoca
Ukugcina inja yakho yohlobo olusesimweni esihle somzimba ngokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke kubaluleke kakhulu futhi akuhlukile nohlobo okukhulunywa ngalo, uma ingenzi imisebenzi izozihlalela kakhulu futhi lokhu kungabangela izimo zesikhathi eside. , ikakhulukazi njengoba ukhula.
I-chow chow ngokuvamile ayisebenzi kakhulu, noma kunjalo kuhle ukuthi ihambe okungenani amamitha ambalwa nsuku zonke ukuze izinakekele, uma ingakwazi ukuhamba ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesikhathi noma esinye isizathu, ingaphinde idlale ngaphakathi endlini, ukuphonsa ibhola nxazonke isibonelo.
imfundo
Kungatholakala ezicini zayo ukuthi ukuba yinja enomlingisi ongavamile futhi oyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kuzodingeka uyifundise kusukela esemncane kakhulu, unikeze isikhathi ekuziphatheni kwayo okuhle futhi ngokuqinisekile ekuhlanganyeleni kwayo, ukuze ukwazi ujabulele kakhulu inja yakho ngokuba nobungane nothando.
ilukuluku lakho
- I-Foo Dog yayimelwe ngemodeli yalolu hlobo.
- Uma kuwumdlwane ungabukeka njengebhere elincane, ngisho muva nje isithombe somunye wawo sandile ngenxa yokufana kwawo okukhulu.
- Yizona kuphela izinja kanye neShar Pei ezinolimi olumnyama noma oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- ULady Huntley wayenendlwana yalolu hlobo lwenja ngekhulu le-XNUMX.
- Ingenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezingenalo uzwelo olukhulu ezinganeni ngisho behlala nazo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, kodwa kufanele uzihlanganise nazo kusukela zisencane.
- Bathembeke ngokwedlulele ngenxa yemvelo yabo yendawo, ngakho bajabulele.
