Yamadori imhando yebhonsai inova hunyanzvi hwechinyakare kubva kuJapan iyo inosanganisira kukura miti midiki nenzira inodzorwa, ichiita chidimbu chekushongedza par kugona. Shingai uye dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pemuti uyu nekuverenga chinyorwa ichi apo tinokuudza, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuti inokura sei. 
Yamadori
Iyo yamadori inomera yakanunurwa kubva kune zvakasikwa, iyo inogona kurapwa nemaitiro ebhonsai, ndiko kuti, inogona kudyarwa mutireyi uye yakachengetwa diki, ichikanganisa kukura kwayo. Nekuda kweizvi, hunde diki inosarudzwa ine chimiro chakasarudzika uye korona inogoneka nyore. Naizvozvo, ivo isarudzo yakanakisa yekushongedza mukati, kunyangwe ivo vanogona zvakare kuiswa mumagadheni ekunze.
Zviratidzo
Iyo yamadori imhando yebhonsai inofarirwa zvakanyanya nenyanzvi mune iyi art. Kuti uwane yakanakisa mini muti, maitiro ayo anofanirwa kuve nawo anofanirwa kuverengerwa. Chekutanga, kuve nehunde iri muchimiro chakanakisa, ine mafambiro, matavi ayo anofanirwa kuenzana maererano nekukora, aya akakamurwa kuva ekutanga akasimba, echipiri ndeaya anobuda kubva kune yapfuura. uye dzepamusoro ndedziya dzinoenderana nepamusoro pemuti, ndiko kuti, mutete uye dziripo padyo sezvinobvira kumudzi.
Nzira dzekurima Yamadori
Uyu muti muduku une maitiro chaiwo ekurima nekugadzirisa. Zvose zvinofanira kutanga zvisati zvakura. Inocherwa kutenderedza hunde inenge yasarudzwa, inocherwa ichinyatsongwarira nemidzi, inoiswa pabepa nyoro yoputirwa nejira kana purasitiki kudzivirira midzi yemidzi kuti iparare, kureva kuti pasi. kumativi ose kubva pamudzi. Substrate inotorwa mairi yakasimwa, gare gare muhari yakasarudzwa tinozadza chikamu chechina chemudziyo neakadama uye gravel, pfuurira kuisa muti uye kupedza kuzadza nevhu rakabudiswa uye kupfuurira kumvura pasina mafashamo.
Makore ekutanga ekurima
Mumakore ekutanga, yamadori inoda kumwe kuchengetedzwa, sekushandisa coarse-grained akadama-based fertilizer. Kana kuputika kunotanga, unofanirwa kuwedzera organic fertilizer inobatsira kuwedzera kukura kwematavi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvikure zvakasununguka kwemwaka mumwe kana maviri kuitira kuti matavi awane simba uye yekutanga modhi inogona kuitwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mvura yemhando yepamusoro, kureva, iyo isina chlorinated, nokuda kweizvi unogona kushandisa mvura inonaya kana mvura yakamira kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana.
Madenda nezvirwere
Kufanana nemuti chero upi zvawo, iyo yamadori haitizi zvirwere uye zvipembenene zvinogona kuparadza kunaka kwayo. Muchiitiko ichi, zvipembenene zvinowanzoitika ndezvokuti Muorivhi wemuti wemuorivhi (Phloeotribus scarabaeoides) imhando yebete inochera nekuita maberere mumaaxils ematavi uye inokuvadza huni. Mhuka nhema ndechimwe chezvipembenene zvine hukasha zvinorwisa yamadori, makonye ayo anogadzira maberere achigadzira makwapa pamatavi. Iyo cochineal neparlatoria inobvisa muto, zvakanyanya kunetesa chirimwa. Pakupedzisira, kune nyoka, inova rudzi rune hukasha rwecochineal inogona kusvava yamadori yose.
Kana zviri zvezvirwere, kune jeko shizha, verticillium wilt uye lead, zvese zvinogona kudzivirirwa nekuchekerera matavi akabatwa uye kushandisa kurapa kwekudzivirira ne potassium phosphite. Geza huni nemvura yakamanikidzwa, bvisa ivhu uye shandisa fetiraiza yakakodzera.
Zviri pamutemo zveYamadori
Iyo yamadori inoonekwa senzira isiri pamutemo, sezvo ichityisidzira neimwe nzira inopesana nehutano hwezvakatipoteredza. Mune dzimwe nyika, zvinoda mvumo chaiyo kubva kumasangano anoona nezvezvakatipoteredza, sezvo kuita kwayo kusingadzorwi kunogona kukonzera kukukurwa kwevhu uye kutsakatika kwemamwe marudzi.
Tarisa vhidhiyo iyi yauchazoda, uko maitiro eBonsai anoratidzwa.
Tevedza izvi zvinongedzo uye udzidze zvakawanda nezvemiti!Usazvipotsa!