Isu tinokwanisa kusiyanisa nyore nyore pakati pemichero yakawanda nemiriwo, asi kana zvasvika kumubvunzo wekare wekuti domatisi muchero kana muriwo, hatizivi kuti topindura kutii! Mhinduro a priori kureva kuti madomasi muchero nemuriwo. Nepo michero nemiriwo zvichiverengera kune yedu yakakurudzirwa 5 zuva nezuva masevhisi, pane zvinoonekwa mutsauko pakati pazvo.
Zvisinei, zvinogona kuenderana nekuti uri kutaura nenyanzvi yebhotani inoshandisa tsananguro yebhotani, kana nyanzvi yezvekudya kana mubiki anogona kushandisa tsananguro yezvekudya.. Kana uchida kuziva kuti domatisi muchero kana muriwo uye uchida kuziva, tibatane nesu munyaya ino inofadza.
Iyi ndeimwe yemibvunzo inowanzo nzwikwa yebhotanical. Kune vanhu vazhinji, Madomasi anogona kunge ane zvakawanda zvakafanana nelettuce kana cauliflower pane zvaanoita nemaapuro kana mabhanana, asi ndizvo zvazviri here? Saka vamwe vanhu vanotenda zvakasimba kuti muriwo nekuti tinousanganisa nemuriwo, vamwewo vasingabvumirani nazvo vachiti muchero. Ndeipi maonero ekutenga kwemazuva ese uye chii chinonzi sainzi?
Mubvunzo wakakosha ndewekuti matomatisi muchero here kana muriwo?
Kune avo vasingakwanise kumirira kupera kwechinyorwa, heino mhinduro inokurumidza: tomato muchero. Saka zvino unozozvibvunza kuti sei vachiwanikwa muchikamu chemuriwo chechero supamaketi kana nharaunda greengrocer, padivi pechinhu chakaita semagaka kana manhanga. Zvakanaka, kushamisika kweavo vanoverenga izvi, makomkomere nemanhanga, semuenzaniso, zvakare michero, zvirinani mune botanical pfungwa. Gare gare tichazotaura pamusoro petsanangudzo uye musiyano pakati pemichero nemiriwo kuitira kuti tinyatsojekesa.
Senhanganyaya tinokuudza izvozvo Tomato chibereko cherudzi rweSolanaceae (Solanum lycopersicum), saka muchero nekuti unoumba muchero wechirimwa.
Kana domatisi muchero, sei tichiti muriwo?
Kuti ndikuise mumamiriro ezvinhu, nhaurirano dzekutanga dzekuti domatisi muchero kana muriwo zvakatangira pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX. Mugore 1886MuNew York, mutero we10% wakabvumidzwa waishandiswa kune ese akakosha miriwo. Muchirevo ichi, John Nix, aive mutengesi akabva kuIndia kuenda kuNew York, akati mutero kubva kune mukuru wecustoms, Edward Hedden, nechikonzero chekuti madomasi ake aive muchero. naizvozvo vakanga vasingateresi.
Hurukuro iyi yakatosvika kumatare edzimhosva, mushure memakore matatu dare repamusoro soro rakapa mutongo waiti madomasi muriwo nekudaro anotemerwa mitero. Mutongi J. Horace Gray akabvuma panguva iyoyo kuti kunyange zvakadaro Tomato muchero we botanically uye, naizvozvo, muchero, mumutauro wakasiyana-siyana ivo vakanga vasingafungidzirwi saizvozvo nokuti vanoshumirwa mu saladhi kana kudya kwemanheru, kwete mu dessert, iyo ndiyo nzira inowanzoitwa michero.
Nekudaro, iyo yekutanga yakagadziriswa kuti iparadzanise kupatsanurwa kwemadomasi zvinoenderana nebhotani, culinary kana yakajairika panguva yekutenga. Nokuda kweizvi, kurukurirano inopfuurira nanhasi.
Kusiyana pakati pemiriwo nemichero
Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kupa tsananguro yekutanga yezvinonzi muchero kana muriwo. Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti hapana yemazwi aya inyanzvi yehunyanzvi hwebhotani, kunyanya iyo yemiriwo, asi ese ane tsananguro yakajairika.
- Kutanga, miriwo, zvikamu zvinodyiwa zvezvinomera, kunze kwemuchero watinodya isu vanhu. Sezvauri kuona, iyi irondedzero yakajairika inovhara ese marudzi atinodya mashizha awo uye mhando dzatinodya madzinde avo, maruva, midzi, mababu kana machubhu.
- Uye panzvimbo yechipiri, Chibereko Icho chikamu chinodyiwa chemuchero wechero chirimwa. Ingave muriwo, shrub, kana muti, unoonekwa semuchero chero bedzi iine ovary yakakura ine mhodzi uye pulp yechirimwa uye inodyiwa. Kunyangwe zvekurima zvemazuva ano zvakakwanisa kuburitsa dzimwe mhando dzine mbeu dzisina kukura, dzisina maturo, kana kuti dzisinganzwisisike, chibereko chinogara chichizadzisa basa rekubereka muchirimwa.
Uine izvi mupfungwa, kune kufara kwezvigadzirwa zvehorticultural izvo zvinowanzo fungwa semuriwo, uye izvo zviri chaizvo michero, zvirinani mune yakajairika, botanical pfungwa.
Saka matomatisi muriwo here?
Pasinei nezvose zvataurwa, hazvisi nyore kutaura zvakasimba kuti matomatisi muchero kwete muriwo. Semuenzaniso, iyo RAE inotsanangura se:
1m Berry dzvuku, muchero wechirimwa chematomatisi, ine nzvimbo yakatsetseka uye inopenya, mune iyo pulp ine akawanda akati sandara uye yero mhodzi.
Zvisinei, kune marudzi emadomasi anonaka kudarika mamwe. Zviri pachena kuti haina kutapira sestrawberry kana bhanana, saka zviri nyore kutsvedza mubhokisi rakatsetseka. Chokwadi, domatisi harizipiri kana kuva munyu: iumami, kunhuwirira kunowanikwa zvakanyanya mukubika kwemazuva ano. Umami flavour inotsanangurwa sekuravira kwakapfava uye kwenguva refu. Semuenzaniso, kuravira kwenyama yakarapwa, chikafu chemugungwa, uye chikafu chakaviriswa sechizi, kana mune iyi kesi madomasi.
Tichidzokera pakuti tomato muriwo here kana kuti kwete, muriwo unowanzoonekwa semiti yatinorima mumagadheni uye tichidya kuti tidye, tisingabatanidzi michero nezviyo. Saka sezvo isu tichingodya muchero wematomatisi, izvo zvinoita kuti chirimwa chirambe chichigadzira chikafu chakawanda, zvehunyanzvi hauonekwe semuriwo. Kunyangwe ichirimwa muminda yemichero pasi rose. Zvisinei neizvi, zvinozivikanwa kuti izvi hazvitadzise madomasi kugoverana boka nemimwe michero yakaita semagaka kana mhiripiri, anotorwa semuriwo nekuda kwekudya kwawo.
Ndinovimba chinyorwa ichi chave chinobatsira kuti iwe udzidze zvakawanda nezve chikafu chakakosha mukudya kweMedithera, senge domatisi.