Bhuku raRute: Zvitsauko, Ndima, Pfupiso, uye Zvimwe

Ziva kuti rudo rwechokwadi runoda sei kuzvipira, kuburikidza ne Bhuku raRute, iyo inofungidzirwa kuti yakanyorwa nomuprofita Samueri.

Bhuku raRute

Bhuku raRute nderemuTesitamende yekare uyo ane chimiro chikuru mudzimai wechiMoabhi ainzi Rute. Kubva kumukadzi uyu kunobva kuna Ishe wedu Jesu Kristu naMambo Dhavhidhi.

Muchiono chechiJudha chenguva yaRute tinofanira kurangarira kuti vakadzi vaizvidzwa. Nenzira yakafanana, vanhu veIsraeri vakanga vasina rudzi rwupi norwupi rworuwadzano nendudzi dzokumwe dzakafanana naMoabhi. Saka, zvinoshamisa kuti muMagwaro Matsvene tinowana zita rerimwe remabhuku rine zita remukadzi wechiMoabhi.

Nzvimbo yeBhuku raRute muTestamende Yekare inoenderana nechimiro chakatsanangurwa neSeptuagint, sezvo kurongeka kwaro kuchizoenderana nezvakaitika kare uye nenguva.

Tichidzokorora zviitiko zveBhuku raVatongi, tinogona kuonga kusateerera nokuora kwavanhu vaMwari vakasarudzwa kuMutemo.Chivi, kusateerera nouori zvinosiya mutendi nokusuwa kukuru. Ipapo Bhuku raRute rinobuda patinoona kuti vanhu vakaita semukadzi uyu vanova vakanaka, sezvakasimbiswa muBhuku raZvirevo, muChitsauko 31 uye sezvinoratidzwa naBhoazi mundima inotevera yeMagwaro Matsvene.

Rute 3:11

¹¹ Naizvozvo zvino usatya hako mwanasikana wangu; Ndichakuita sezvaunotaura, nokuti vanhu vose veguta rangu vanoziva kuti uri mukadzi akanaka.

Pfungwa huru dzeBhuku raRute

Musoro webhuku unoenderana nemukadzi wechiMoabhi anova mbuya vaMambo waDhavhidhi uye kubva mudzinza iri kuburuka Ishe wedu Jesu Kristu (Rute 4:21-22; Mateu 1:1-5).

Nhoroondo yezvakaitika

Bhuku raRute rinozarurwa munguva yevatongi. Nguva inoratidzwa nekusateerera, chivi, kushata kwetsika dzevanhu vakasarudzwa vaMwari kusungano.

Vatongi 3:12

¹² Zvino vana vaIsiraeri vakaitazve zvakaipa pamberi paJehovha; Jehovha akasimbisa Egironi, mambo waMoabhu, kuti arwe navaIsiraeri, nekuti vakanga vaita zvakaipa pamberi paJehovha.

Saizvozvowo, tinofanira kuyeuka kuti vaIsraeri vaifanira kudzivisa kusvibiswa nemamwe marudzi. Zvisinei, pakava nenguva yorugare pakati paIsraeri naMoabhi

1 Samuel 1: 1-2

1  Zvino kwakanga kuno murume weRamataimu weZofimu, pagomo raEfuremu, wainzi Erikana, mwanakomana waJehorami, mwanakomana waErihu, mwanakomana waTohu, mwanakomana waZufi, muEfuremu.

² wakange ana vakadzi vaviri; zita romumwe rainzi Ana, uye romumwe rainzi Penina. Penina wakange ana vana, asi Hana wakange asina.

Munyori uye zuva

Magwaro Matsvene haatauri kuti ndiani munyori weBhuku raRute, saka hazvizivikanwe. VaJudha vanoti bhuku racho nderamuprofita Samueri. Nekudaro, kune vamwe vanoshora pfungwa iyi, nekuda kwemaitiro ekunyora vamwe vanotenda kuti yakanyorwa munguva yehumambo. Vamwe vanosiyana kuti akanga ari Samueri nemhaka yokuti kutaura kwaMambo Dhavhidhi kunoratidzira nguva yapashure kupfuura nguva yomuprofita ( Rute 4:17, 22 ).

Rute 4:17

¹⁷ Zvino vakadzi vavakidzani vakatumidza zita, vachiti, Naomi wakaponerwa mwanakomana, vakamutumidza kuti Obhedhi. Ava ndibaba vaJese, baba vaDavid.

Musoro wepakati

Dingindira guru reBhuku raRute nderokusimbisa rudo rwemwana uye agape muhukama hwevanhu. Tinogona kuona kuti Rute anoramba sei kusiya vamwene vake Naomi, pashure pokunge vana vake vafa ( Rute 1:16-7; 2:11-12; 3:10; 4:15 ) Tinogona kuona kuti Rute anoramba sei kusiya vamwene vake Naomi.

Tinogonawo kuonga rudo rwaBhoazi rwokusasiya chirikadzi mbiri (Naomi naRute). MuIsraeri uyu anoratidza kuteerera kwake Mutemo waMwari ( Revhitiko 19:18; VaRoma 13:10 ) pakuda muvakidzani. Sechibereko cherudo nekuteerera, Jehovha anokomborera vanhu ava (Rute 2.2:3; 9:XNUMX)

Idi rokuti Rute akagamuchirwa kupfurikidza nokuroora mumhuri yechiIsraeri rinowedzerwa. Mukadzi ane hunhu uyu anopa rudo rwake rwese kuna vamwene vake zvisingaite. Akatendeka kwaari kusvika kumagumo. Urwu rudo rusina ganhuriro kuna vamwene vake runomuita akakodzera kugamuchirwa muna Israeri uye naizvozvo kuva tateguru waMambo Dhavhidhi naShe wedu Jesu Kristu.

Nyaya yaRute inomiririra maitiro anofanira kuitwa nevakadzi vanopupura Mwari seMuponesi wedu. Rute ndiye muenzaniso mupenyu wezvinoreva kuva mukadzi akanaka uye wemaropafadzo makuru ayo ikoku kunounza. Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro pehunhu hunotitsanangura sevanasikana vaShe, tinokukoka iwe kuti upinde pa link inotevera. Mukadzi waMwari

Izvi zvinoreva kuti hatizovi pasi pechipikirwa, kwete neropa kana rudzi, asi nokuda kwaMwari uye nenyasha dzaakatipa kwatiri isu vakatenda muMwanakomana wake uye mukuita kuda kwake.

VaRoma 1: 5

⁵ watinogamuchira naye nyasha nevuapositori, kuti kuve kuteerera kwerutendo rwemarudzi ose nekuda kwezita rake;

Manyorero Hunhu eBhuku raRute

Iyi ndiyo imwe yenyaya dzechiHebheru dzinotaurwa kubva pamaonero ezvinyorwa zvinochengeta kudziya kwakawanda, runako, kusajeka uye zvinokwanisa kuburitsa manzwiro echero ani aive munyori webhuku rino.

Rute, sezvinorondedzerwa mubhuku rose iri rinoshamisa reMagwaro Matsvene, anoratidza kuti zvinokosha sei kutevera makwara aJehovha uye kuva nemwoyo unoda pane zvinofanira kuva kwete zvinoshuviwa.

Iri ibhuku rinotanga nekunzwa kurwadziwa uye kushushikana sezvinoonekwa panotangira bhuku rino. Apo zvinyorwa zvebhaibheri zvinozarurwa, tinoshamiswa kuti kuda muvakidzani wedu kunoperekedzwa netsitsi dzaIshe kunogona sei kudzoreredza Rutendo nerunyararo kumwoyo yedu.

Rute 1:16-17

¹⁶ Rute akapindura, akati: Usandikumbira zvikuru kuti ndikusiye, uye ndizvitsaurire kure newe; nekuti chero kwamunoenda, ini ndichaendapowo; uye pamunogara, ndipo pandichagarawo. Vanhu venyu vachava vanhu vanguwo, naMwari wenyu Mwari wanguwo.

¹⁷ pamunofira, ndipo pandichandofira neniwo, ndipo pandichavigwawo; Jehovha ngaandiitire saizvozvo, awedzere kwandiri, rufu rwoga ruchaparadzanisa pakati pedu tiri vaviri.

Nenzira imwecheteyo, kuti tinzwisise zvishoma nezvemashoko akapoteredza ebhuku raRute, tinokusiira vhidhiyo inotevera

Hushingi hwaRute

Chisarudzo chinotungamirira bhuku rose raRute ndopaanosarudza kupinda muIsraeri kuti aperekedze vamwene vake. Haana kuita hanya nekurega kuva zvaaive achigara achiperekedza amai vemurume wake akanga achangoshaika.

Ndima yemubhaibheri yatakamboisa (Rute 1:16-17) inoratidza zvakajeka kuburikidza nezviito zvakasiyana-siyana kuti Rute aiva nemafungiro api mumwoyo make. Nokushandisa shoko rokuti kunamata tinogona kuwana tsanangudzo yechiHebheru tyfgei izvo zvinoreva kwete kungokurudzirwa kuita chimwe chinhu asi kuti Naomi akanga achikwanisa kumanikidza Rute nehasha kuti amusiye nokuti aifunga kuti akanga achine upenyu hwakakwana uye kuti aizova chipingamupinyi mahuri.

Zvisinei, Rute aida vamwene vake zvikuru uye haana kumbovasiya. Pasinei nokuti chii, Rut naNohemí vaigara vari pamwe chete nguva dzose.

rondedzero yebhuku

Kudzidza Bhuku raRute tinofanira kuronga rondedzero yedu, inopfupikiswa sezvizvi:

Dambudziko remhuri ( Rute 1:1-21 )

1. Chiitiko chenhamo ( 1:1-2 )
2. Mamiriro enhamo ( 1:3-5 )
3. Mhinduro yenjodzi ( 1:6-18 )
4. Kududzirwa kwedambudziko ( 1:19-21 )

Mwaranzi wetariro kumhuri (Rute 1:22–2:23)

1. Nhanho Itsva ( 1:22–2:23 )
2. Kutanga kwaRute ( 2:2-3 ).
3. Nyasha dzaBhoazi ( 2:4-16 )
4. Migumisiro ( 2:17-23 )

Dambudziko remhuri (Rute 3:1-18)

1. Zano raNaomi ( 3:1-5 ).
2. Kuitwa kwechirongwa ( 3:6-15 ).
3. Miuyo yegadziriro ( 3:16-18 )

Kununurwa kwemhuri ( Rute 4:1-17 )

1. Chisarudzo chepamutemo ( 4:1-12 )
2. Chisarudzo chedzinza ( 4:13-17 )

Epilogue: dzinza reumambo (Rute 4: 18-22)

Hunhu nezvavanoreva

• Erimereki: Murume waNaomi uye zita rake rinoreva kuti “Mwari wangu ndiMambo”
• Naomi: Ndiye mudzimai waErimereki uye zvinoreva kuti “Zvinofadza”
• Malhon: Mwanakomana waErimereki naNaomi. Zvinoreva "kurwara"
• Kiriyoni: Mwanakomana waErimereki naNaomi uye zvinoreva "Paliducho"
• Ruth: Mukadzi akabva kuMoabhi zvinoreva kuti “Shamwari, Mufambidzani, Mhara”
• Bhoazi: Mwana waRaabhi. Zvinoreva maari mune simba»

Pfupiso yeChitsauko chimwe nechimwe

Bhuku raRute sezvatakwanisa kuona rine zvitsauko zvina

Chitsauko I

Rute anogamuchira muMoabhi sechirevo nokuti inobva kuna Moabhi, mwanakomana wehama yokunyama pakati paRoti nomwanasikana wake. Nyika yeMoabhi nhasi iJorodhani, iyo iri kumabvazuva kweIsraeri.

Chitsauko ichi chinotaura nezvemhuri yerudzi rwaJudha yaifanira kutamira kuMoabhi, sezvo Israeri akanga atarisana nenzara inotyisa iyo yakakonzera nzufu dzakawanda dzinotyisa. Mitezo yemhuri yacho ndeiyi: Erimekeki (murume waNaomi); Naomi mukadzi; Malhon naKiriyoni (vana vaNaomi) uye gare gare Rute anopinda somudzimai.

Chitsauko II

Sumai nyaya yacho kuna Bhoazi. Uyu aizova murume wamangwana waRute pashure pokunge afirwa. Kubva mumubatanidzwa wavose, Mambo Dhavhidhi naIshe Jesu Kristu vaizoburuka.

Chitsauko III

Mukadzi paakafirwa akashaya zvekuita. Ndiyo nyaya yaRute. Muchitsauko chino, Naomi anoudza Rute kuti aende kunotsvaka kutarisirwa naBhoazi kuti adzikinure.

Chitsauko IV

Ndima iyi yemubhaibheri inotiudza kuti Bhoazi akatenga sei nyika yaErimereki. Iyi nharaunda yakagarwa nhaka naMalhon naKiriyoni. Chokwadi, Rute akabatanidzwa munhaurirano iyi. Sezvataona, muna Israeri zita riri rose raiva nerevo.

Kudyidzana uku kunofananidzira kuti Ishe wedu Jesu Kristu anotora sei nyika yechipikirwa, iyo yaiva nhaka yevanhu “vanorwara” uye “vakaremara”. Zvakare, pasi pano pane pfuma inova Ru, shamwari yakatendeka, mufambidzani anomiririra Chechi.