Funda kabanzi mayelana nomlando we unkulunkulu u-Aeolus, elinye lamagama aphawuleka kakhulu ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki. U-Eolo angabhekisela kubalingiswa abathathu abahlukene futhi ngokuvamile angadideka omunye nomunye. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngonkulunkulu u-Aeolus indodana kaHelen, unkulunkulu u-Aeolus indodana kaPoseidon nonkulunkulu u-Aeolus indodana kaHippotes.
UNkulunkulu Aeolus
Ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki sithola amagama amaningi abantu abadumile ababenomthwalo wemfanelo wokumaka umlando futhi namuhla sizobe sazi omunye wabo njengonkulunkulu u-Aeolus. Impela lapho sizwa ngegama elithi Eolo noma elithi Eolo, kufika engqondweni yomuntu oyedwa noma ababili kodwa abathathu abahluke ngokuphelele.
U-Aeolus akabhekiseli kumlingiswa oyedwa wasezinganekwaneni zamaGreki, kodwa ubhekisela kubantu abathathu abanezici ezihlukene. Imininingwane enikezwa abadwebi bezinganekwane ize yaholela ekutheni omunye adideke nomunye. Ngakolunye uhlangothi sithola u-Aeolus, indodana kaHelen, u-Aeolus, indodana kaPoseidon futhi ekugcineni kukhona u-Aeolus, indodana kaHippotes. Ake sifunde okwengeziwe ngabo esihlokweni esilandelayo.
UNkulunkulu Aeolus: Indodana kaHelen
Ake siqale sikhulume ngonkulunkulu u-Aeolus, indodana kaHelen. Lo mlingiswa wazalwa ngenxa yokuhlangana phakathi kukaHelen kanye ne-nymph Orseís. Wayengumfowabo kaDoro noJuto. Abaningi bambheka njengenkosi yase-Aeolis, kamuva eyabizwa ngokuthi iThessaly. U-Aeolus, indodana kaHelen, uhlonishwa futhi ngokusungula igatsha le-Aeolian lesizwe samaGreki.
U-Eolo, indodana kaHelen, wayephethe ukushada no-Enárete, indodakazi kaDimaco, azalela naye izingane ezimbalwa, nakuba kuze kube manje kungakaze kwenzeke ukucacisa inani eliqondile lezingane ayenazo namagama alabo bantwana ngokuvamile ashintsha igama. kuye ngombhali oyedwa noma omunye.
Kukhona abanye ababhali abathi phakathi kwamadodana kankulunkulu u-Aeolus kukhona uCretheus, uSisyphus, uDeyoneus, uSalmoneus, u-Atamante, uParieres futhi ngokunokwenzeka uMagnes no-Etlio. Futhi unkulunkulu u-Aeolus wayenamadodakazi amaningana no-Enarete, okungase kuthiwe uCálice, uCánace, uPisídice, uPerimede no-Alcíone.
Nakuba kungaqinisekisiwe ngokucacile, ababhali abaningi beze ukuzoqinisekisa ukuthi uMacareo wayengomunye wamadodana kankulunkulu. Masikhumbule ukuthi uMaccareo waba nobudlelwano bothando ezikhathini eziningi nodadewabo uCánace. Ecasulwe yilokho okwakwenzekile, u-Eolo wathumela uCánace inkemba ukuba azibulale. UMaccareo naye wazibulala wajikijela izinja indodana elala nesihlobo.
U-Eolo, indodana kaHelen, naye wayenendodakazi angakaze ayazi futhi eyaqanjwa ngokuthi u-Arne, nakuba abaningi babemazi ngegama likaMelanippe. Leyo ndodakazi ka-Aeolus yazalwa ebuhlotsheni ayenabo noHipe, indodakazi ka-centaur Chiron. Kucatshangwa ukuthi u-Arne uzoba umama wesibili u-Aeolus (indodana kaPoseidon), esizofunda kabanzi ngaye engxenyeni elandelayo.
indodana ye-poseidon
Unkulunkulu wesibili ababhali ababhekisela kuye nguye kanye lo, indodana unkulunkulu uPoseidon ayenayo no-Arne. Umlando ubika ukuthi wayenoBeoto njengewele. Ngesikhathi u-Arne eveza kuyise ukuthi wayelindele indodana kaPoseidon, akazange akholwe ngisho nezwi elilodwa futhi wayala umuntu wangaphandle ovela edolobheni laseMetaponto ukuba athathe u-Arne amyise edolobheni lakubo.
Lena yindlela u-Aeolus newele lakhe uBeoto abazalelwa ngayo kwelinye idolobha futhi batholwa enye indoda yaseMetaponto, okwaziwayo ukuthi yayingasenabantwana. Lapho u-Aeolus noBeoto sebekhulile, balawula ngokuphelele umbuso ngesikhathi sokuvukela. Kwabe sekuvela ingxabano phakathi kuka-Arne no-Autolite, owayengunkosikazi we-metapont.
Njengoba bekulindelekile, u-Aeolus noBeoto bavikela umama wabo u-Arne futhi baqhubeka nokubulala u-Autolyte. Lapho umkhumbi-mkhathi uthola okwakwenzekile, amawele aphoqeleka ukuba ahlomise imikhumbi futhi abaleke edolobheni, kanye noyise u-Arne nabanye abangane abaseduze.
U-Beoto wathuthela ezweni likamkhulu wakhe u-Eolo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi waba umlandeli wakhe futhi wathintana nonina u-Arne ukuba athuthele kulelo zwe. U-Aeolus, ngakolunye uhlangothi, waya eqenjini leziqhingi oLwandle lwaseTyrrhenian, ezaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Aeolian Islands ngokuhlonishwa kwakhe. Ngokufanayo, isisekelo sedolobha laseLípara kuthiwa sasungulwa nguye.
Kunezinye izinguqulo lapho abalingisi abathile bethiywa khona amagama ahlukile, ikakhulukazi umama wamawele, u-Arne. Kweminye imibhalo uqanjwa ngokuthi nguMelanippe, indodakazi kaDesmontes noma u-Aeolus. Kulezi zinguqulo kuthiwa owesifazane wayeboshwe nguyise ngamaketanga kanti kwakuyinkosi yase-Icaria uMetaponto eyayizonakekela amawele alahliwe.
Owesifazane waseMetaponto, okule nguqulo ebizwa ngokuthi uTeano, wayekhulelwe ezinye izingane futhi wagcwalisa izingqondo zezingane zakhe ukuze zihlasele zize zibulale u-Eolo noBeoto, nokho indaba ithi amawele anqobile empini futhi Ngemva kokwaziswa nguPoseidon ukuthi umama wangempela wayesejele, bagijima bayomkhulula.
Indodana kaMvubu
Kukhona futhi unkulunkulu wesithathu nowokugcina ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki. Lona wakamuva kuthiwa uyindodana kaHipotes, okwathi ngokukaDiodorus Sicurus encwadini yakhe Yomlando Wezincwadi, wayeyindodana kaMimante, enye yamadodana ka-Aeolus Hellenida. Eminye imibhalo ilandisa ngendlela, lapho efika esiqhingini saseLípara, lapho kwabusa iNkosi uLíparo, asiza ngayo ekuthatheni indawo yaseSirrento, kuyilapho eshada nendodakazi yeNkosi uCíane.
Ngemva kwalowo mshado, u-Aeolus waba inkosi yalesi siqhingi. Bamchaza njengomuntu onomusa, onothando, olwela ubulungisa futhi oqotho phakathi kwabantu bakwamanye amazwe. Unkulunkulu wayephethe nokufundisa amatilosi ngokuphathwa kukaseyili kwaze kwashiwo ukuthi unamandla okubikezela imimoya. Kulezi zindaba kuthiwa u-Aeolus wayenezingane eziyisithupha sezizonke.
Ngokwalokho okwashiwo kuyi-Odyssey, unkulunkulu u-Aeolus indodana kaHipotes wayebhekwa njengeNkosi Yemimoya. Indawo ayehlala kuyo yayisesiqhingini esintantayo sase-Aeolia, lapho ayehlala khona nezingane zakhe. Indaba isitshela ukuthi unkulunkulu uZeus nguye owamnika amandla okulawula imimoya.
U-Aeolus wayesebenzisa amandla phezu kwemimoya. Nguye owanquma ukuthi uzobakhulula nini noma ababophe. Ngesinye isikhathi wazama ukusiza u-Odysseus, owamvakashela lapho ebuyela e-Ithaca. U-Eolo wamphatha ngomusa futhi wamnika umoya omuhle, kanye nesikhumba esasiqukethe yonke imimoya futhi okwakudingeka sisetshenziswe ngokucophelela okukhulu.
Nokho, labo ababesenhlanganweni bacabanga ukuthi kunegolide esikhwameni base beqala ukusivula, okwadedela isiphepho esikhulu. Umkhumbi waphoqeleka ukuba ubuyele ogwini lwase-Eolia ngenxa yemimoya enamandla. Kulokhu unkulunkulu akabange esafuna ukubasiza futhi.
Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo ezihlokweni ezilandelayo: