Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamaBhayibheli asetshenziswa ezifundweni njengeReina Valera 1960 noma IBhayibheli laseMelika. Thola ukuthi kungani iBhayibheli laseLatin America liwumbhalo weBhayibheli osetshenziswa kakhulu ezikhathini zamuva nje, nokuthi lihluke kanjani kwezinye izinguqulo.
Ibhayibheli laseMelika
Njengoba sazi, emphakathini wamaKrestu kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kolulodwa zokubukezwa kweZwi leNkosi, eliye lahlelwa phakathi neminyaka edlule, okuvame kakhulu ukufunda nokwakheka kwethu maKrestu Ibhayibheli laseMelika kanye neReina Valera 1960.
Ukuthi kukhona lezi zinhlobonhlobo zamaBhayibheli akusho ukuthi elinye linembile kanti elinye alilungile. Okufanele sikucabangele ukuhunyushwa futhi sikuqhathanise namaBhayibheli ukuze sibone ukuthi le nguqulo esiyicabangelayo iyayishintsha yini incazelo noma isuse izincwadi ezingaphefumulelwe uMoya oNgcwele.
Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi imiBhalo Engcwele isineminyaka engaphezu kuka-2.500 1960 ikhona, ngakho njengoba ulimi lulotshwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, njengoba luvumelana nesikhathi. Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi umehluko okhona phakathi kwezinguqulo ezimbili ezaziwa kakhulu, i-Reina Valera XNUMX kanye ne-Bible of the Americas, wadalwa ngenxa yezinguqulo ezenziwe ngemiqulu yomlando.
Kodwa ngaphambi kokuqonda ukuthi ziyini izinguqulo zeBhayibheli nokuthi uyini umehluko, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi liyini iBhayibheli ngaphandle kokufaka noma yiluphi uhlelo. Kuphela incazelo yobuKristu yalokho okushiwo izwi likaNkulunkulu nokubaluleka kwalo.
Ibhayibheli
Ibhayibheli kungumthetho ochaza impilo yomKrestu. Yakhiwe yizincwadi ezingamashumi ayisithupha nesithupha sezizonke, ezihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili ezinkulu, iTestamente Elidala neTestamente Elisha. Eyokuqala iyinhlanganisela yezincwadi ezingamashumi amathathu nesishiyagalolunye kanti eyesibili yakhiwe izincwadi ezingamashumi amabili nesikhombisa.
Igama elithi iBhayibheli lisuselwa egameni lesiGreki "byblos" ebhekise ekuhlanganisweni kombhalo ongcwele. Uma sihlaziya umlando wokubhalwa kweBhayibheli simangala ngokumangalisayo kukaNkulunkulu. Iningi lababhali balo babengazani, nokho-ke lisitshela ngendlela enemininingwane nephelele ukuthi laliyini, liyini futhi liyoba yini.
ugqozi lwaphezulu
NjengamaKristu ayazi noma aseyazi kakade imiBhalo Engcwele, kumelwe sikuqonde futhi sikuqonde lokho ngokungafani nezinye izincwadi zomhlaba. Ibhayibheli liwumbhalo ovela ekuphefumulelweni okunikezwe nguNkulunkulu, umuntu akahlanganise lutho nalo kwazise ngenxa yezimo zethu singabantu asikwazi ukuqonda icebo likaNkulunkulu eliphelele ezimpilweni zethu.
2 Phetro 1: 19-21
19 Futhi sinezwi lesiprofetho elilondekile, nenza kahle ukulinaka njengesibani esikhanyisa endaweni emnyama, kuze kuse, ikhwezi liphume ezinhliziyweni zenu;
20 nikuqonde lokhu kuqala, ukuthi asikho isiprofetho sombhalo esingachasiswa ngumuntu ngokwakhe;
21 ngoba isiprofetho asizange silethwe ngentando yomuntu, kodwa abantu abangcwele bakaNkulunkulu bakhuluma bephefumulelwe nguMoya oNgcwele.
Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze uma sifuna ukufunda i-New American Standard Bible ukungena emthandazweni ukuze iNkosi, Izipho zoMoya oNgcwele, Usenza siqonde ukuthi uyini umyalezo afuna sibe nawo ekuphileni kwethu.
IBhayibheli libekwe uphawu kwabangakholwa
Leso ngesinye sezisekelo zeBhayibheli. Ukuze siqonde umlayezo iNkosi uJesu Kristu enawo ngaphakathi kweZwi, kufanele sivume ukuthi uKristu unguNkulunkulu wethu kuphela futhi Usindisiwe, siphile ngaphansi koMthetho Wakhe futhi sizame ukufana noJesu usuku nosuku. Ngokwenza lokhu nokugcina ubudlelwano noNkulunkulu, sizokwazi ukwamukela ukugcotshwa okuvela kuMoya oNgcwele futhi sizothola ukuhlakanipha esikunikezwe uNkulunkulu uSomandla ukuze sikwazi ukuqonda izinto ezilotshwe eBhayibhelini.
Uma umuntu efunda iBhayibheli ngaphandle kokugcotshwa kukaMoya oNgcwele, kuyoba omunye umbhalo nje. Kodwa ngeke akwazi ukuqonda noma ukuphetha isigijimi seNsindiso uNkulunkulu afuna ngamunye wethu amaKristu abe naso.
UMathewu 11: 25
25 Ngaleso sikhathi uJesu waphendula wathi: "Ngiyakubonga, Baba, Nkosi yezulu nomhlaba, ngokuba ukufihlile lezizinto kwabahlakaniphileyo nabafundileyo, wazambulela izingane;
Lapho siya eBhayibhelini, masikwenze ngomoya wokuthobeka, njengoba kufanele siqonde ukuthi ngaphandle kukaNkulunkulu asiqondi noma asikwazi lutho ngezinto ezingaphezu kwemvelo afuna sizazi. Masikhumbule ukuthi iNkosi yethu isilungiselela umbuso wayo futhi kuyadingeka ukuba sazi ngayinye yalezi zinto. Njengoba sesifundile kakade, kunezinguqulo ezihlukahlukene ezisitshela ngezithembiso zeBhayibheli, lapho sibhekisela ezinguqulweni sibeka ngokwezigaba izinguqulo ezibuyekeziwe eziye zenziwa phakathi neminyaka edlule emibhalweni yokuqala ye-papyrus.
Isifundo seBhayibheli samazwe aseMelika
Kubalulekile ukuchaza ukuthi uyini umgomo esinawo lapho sifunda iBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika. Lapho sifunda imiBhalo Engcwele kufanele sikwenze ngenjongo ethile lapho kufanele sicabangele izingqikithi eziqukethwe kanye nencazelo yombhali ngamunye.
Ukuhunyushwa kweBhayibheli
NjengamaKrestu kumele siqaphele uma sifunda futhi sihumusha iZwi leNkosi ngoba singawela ohlotsheni oluthile lwenhlamba singazi. Into yokuqala okufanele siyicabangele lapho sifunda iZwi leNkosi, kufanele sikwenze sisebenzisa i-hemeneutics yezenkolo ukuze sizuze ukuqonda imiBhalo Engcwele.
Uma sihumusha iBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika, sikwenza ngenani elifanayo lamandla okuhumusha esinawo kweminye imibhalo. Umehluko phakathi kwemiBhalo Engcwele nezincwadi ezikhuluma ngezomnotho, ezomthetho noma zokupha abantu. Kuwukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izincwadi ezakha imiBhalo Engcwele nokuthi kunomehluko wemivubukulo phakathi kwazo, ukuphela komlobi omemezela iBhayibheli nguNkulunkulu uMninimandla onke.
Lapho uJesu evuka kwabafileyo, enye yezinto zokuqala azenza kwakuwukuchaza imiBhalo Engcwele nabafundi bakhe. Kwakusekelwe ekutheni ungubani nokuthi imuphi umsebenzi ayewufezile ngokwemiBhalo. Okwaba yisisekelo sebandla lobuKristu kanye nesizathu sokuthi kungani ukuhlukaniswa phakathi kwesonto nesinagoge kunqunywa.
Luka 24:25-27
25 Wayesethi kubo: “O nina ziwula nenhliziyo ephuzayo ukukholwa yikho konke abakushilo abaprofethi!
26 UKristu ubengamelwe yini ukuhlupheka ngalezi zinto, futhi angene enkazimulweni yakhe?
27 Eqala kuMose, eqhubekela phambili kubo bonke abaprofethi, wabafakazela emibhalweni yonke ababekukhuluma ngaye.
Izindlela zokufunda iBhayibheli laseMelika
Njengoba kugcizelelwe ngenhla, kubalulekile ukuthola umgomo wani? Futhi kungani? Sifuna ukufunda imiBhalo Engcwele. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezifundo ezenziwayo, okuyilezi:
Izimfundiso Nezimfundiso ZeBhayibheli
Thina njengamaKristu namakholwa athembekile eZwi lakhe sinomsebenzi wokuhlolisisa iBhayibheli njengoba liwukuphela komthombo wethu oqinisekile owondla imfundiso yethu ephilayo. IBhayibheli liwukuphela kombhalo emhlabeni oqukethe amaqiniso aphelele futhi singakuthola lokhu kunoma yiliphi igatsha esifuna ukulifunda.
Kutheology, sifunda ngomuntu kanye nemvelo kaNkulunkulu wethu uSomandla, uma sikhuluma nge-anthropology sithola umthethosisekelo wabantu emhlabeni. Uma sikhuluma nge-soteriology sigxila emfundisweni yensindiso yethu. KuChristology sifunda ngemfundiso yomuntu kaKristu futhi ekugcineni i-eschatology egxile ekufundweni kwemfundiso yeBandla.
Izindaba zeBhayibheli
Lesi esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokutadisha iBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika, eligxile ekufundeni ngezenzakalo ezingokomlando okukhulunywa ngazo emiBhalweni Engcwele. Njengokudalwa kweNdawo Yonke kanye nomuntu ekuqaleni kwemiBhalo Engcwele.
UGenesise 1: 2-3
2 Umhlaba wawungenasimo futhi uyize, futhi ubumnyama babuphezu kobuso botwa, futhi uMoya kaNkulunkulu wawuhamba phezu kobuso bamanzi.
3 Futhi uNkulunkulu wathi: Makube khona ukukhanya; kwaba khona ukukhanya.
Ngendlela efanayo, lisifundisa ngokuphila kwabaprofethi abamemezela ukufika kukaMesiya njengoba kwenza u-Isaya.
UKristu weza eMhlabeni ukuze aguqule ngokuphelele umlando wezwe. Impilo yakhe ibonakala eTestamenteni Elisha kusukela ekuzalweni kwakhe, ekudalweni koBufundisi Bakhe, ukufa kwakhe, ukuvuka nokunyukela kwakhe ezulwini noYise.
izimfundiso zokuziphatha
NjengamaKristu, i-New American Standard Bible isebenza njengesiqondiso sokuziphatha nengokomoya ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. IBhayibheli liqukethe ngayinye yezinto esizidingayo ukuze sihambe ezindleleni zomhlaba ngendlela efanele futhi ejabulisa uJehova.
Umgomo wokuziphatha owashintsha umhlaba kwaba ukusungulwa kweMithetho Eyishumi eyazalwa ngemva kokukhululwa kwabantu bakaNkulunkulu eGibhithe. Izimfundiso neziyalezo zokuziphatha eziseBhayibhelini ziqondiswe ngokukhethekile kubantu abamukele uNkulunkulu njengoMsindisi wabo.
Esinye sezimiso zokuziphatha ezashintsha ubuKristu umyalo owasungulwa uJesu lapho ephakathi kwethu, ogxile eqinisweni lokuthi kumelwe sithande umakhelwane wethu ngendlela esizithanda ngayo.
Marku 12: 30-31
30 Woyithanda iNkosi uNkulunkulu wakho ngayo yonke inhliziyo yakho, nangawo wonke umphefumulo wakho, nangayo yonke ingqondo yakho, nangawo onke amandla akho. Lona ngumyalo oyinhloko.
31 Owesibili ofana nawo uthi: Wothanda umakhelwane wakho njengalokhu uzithanda wena. Awukho omunye umyalo omkhulu kunale.
Njengoba sazi izindlela ezihlukene zokufunda esingaba nazo ngeBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika, sisala sizibuza ukuthi uyini umehluko phakathi kwalolu shicilelo neReina Valera 1960, edume kakhulu phakathi kwemiphakathi yamaKrestu.
Kwabelwana ngezici phakathi kweBhayibheli Lamazwe aseMelika kanye neReina Valera
Lapho sihlaziya zombili izinguqulo zezinguqulo zemiBhalo Engcwele, siyaqaphela ukuthi zombili zisebenzisa indlela yokuhumusha eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Formal Equivalence. Okusho inqubo esetshenziswa ukuhumusha igama negama.
Elinye iphuzu ezifanayo ngazo zombili izinguqulo zemiBhalo Engcwele ukuthi zombili zinezimiso eziyingqayizivele zamaBhayibheli eNguquko. Egcina ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlamvu eziphekiwe ezimalukeke (i-cursive), inguqulo kaReina Valera yayisebenzisa kwaze kwaba ngu-1909. Nakuba iBhayibheli Lamazwe AseMelika lilondoloza umbhalo omalukeke onikeza intuthuko entsha ngokuphathelene nokwethembeka kombhalo iZwi elinalo.
U-Reina Valera 1960
UGenesise 3:6
6 Owesifazana wabona ukuthi umuthi wawulungele ukudliwa, lokuthi uyabukeka emehlweni, lomuthi ofiselekayo ekuhlakaniphiseni; wathatha isithelo sawo, wadla; wanika nendoda yakhe, yadla njengaye.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
UGenesise 3:6
6 Owesifazane ebona ukuthi umuthi wawulungele ukudliwa, nokuthi uyabukeka emehlweni, nokuthi umuthi unxanelekayo ukuhlakanipha, wathatha isithelo sawo, wadla; futhi naye wanika umyeni wakhe lokho kwaba naye, wadla.
Kulesi sibonelo samavesi afanayo siyabona ukuthi umehluko ugxile ekufakweni kwesenzo sokuthi kube. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inkulumo yesiHebheru sokuqala iqukethe isabizwana esisodwa nesabizwana esisodwa.
Okunye ukufana okukhulu esikutholayo phakathi kwalezi zinguqulo zemiBhalo Engcwele ukuthi iTestamente Elisha lakho kokubili lisekela ukuhunyushwa kwalo embhalweni wamaMasorete ochazwa ngokuthi inguqulo esemthethweni yobuJuda baseTanakh (okuyizincwadi zeTestamente Elidala). ).
Umehluko phakathi kweBhayibheli laseMelika kanye neBhayibheli likaReina Valera
Omunye umehluko omkhulu esiwutholayo ngabamemezeli ababili ukuthi iBhayibheli likaReina Valera liwumphumela wokubuyekeza okwenziwa i-United Bible Societies. Lezi zinguqulo zinekhethelo lokuthi zaziyimibhalo eyavela emibhalweni yezilimi zokuqala.
I-Reina Valera yasakazwa kakhulu phakathi neNguquko YamaProthestani, okuyenza yaba ukuphela kweBhayibheli elamukelwa esontweni lamaProthestani lolimi lweSpanishi iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amane.
U-Reina Valera 1960
IzEnzo 8:37
37 UFelipe uthe: Uma ukholwa ngenhliziyo yakho yonke, nawe ungakholelwa. Waphendula wathi: Ngiyakholwa ukuthi uJesu Kristu uyiNdodana kaNkulunkulu.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
IzEnzo 8:37
37 UFiliphu wasesithi: Uba ukholwa ngenhliziyo yakho yonke. ungakwazi. Waphendula wathi: Ngiyakholwa ukuthi uJesu Kristu uyiNdodana kaNkulunkulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika liboniswa njengenguqulo ethembekile nenembayo yezinguqulo zezilimi zokuqala zesiHeberu, isi-Aramaic nesiGreki esiyiswa eSpanishi. Isici esiyinhloko seBhayibheli lesiLatin America ukuthi lihumusha futhi aliyichazi incazelo yezilimi zokuqala.
IBhayibheli laseMelika liyiBhayibheli lokuqala elakhiqizwa ithimba elakhiwe imiphakathi ehlukahlukene evela emhlabeni wonke njengaseLatinos, iSpanishi kanye neNyakatho Melika. Okwaqeda ukuhunyushwa kwezincwadi ngo-1986 ngemuva kweminyaka ecishe ibe yishumi nanhlanu yokufunda.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zinguqulo ukuthi iReina Valera isebenzisa izinhlelo zombhalo wesiGreki owasetshenziswa kulokho okwaziwa ngokuthi iNguquko YamaProthestani.
U-Reina Valera 1960
Johane 3: 13
13 Akakho owenyukele ezulwini, kuphela yena owehla ezulwini; iNdodana yomuntu esezulwini.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
Johane 3: 13
13 Akakho owenyukele ezulwini, kuphela owehla ezulwini. lokho kusho, iNdodana yomuntu esezulwini
Omunye umehluko phakathi kweBhayibheli laseMelika kanye neReina Valera
Kukhona omunye umehluko womhlaba jikelele owenza umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinguqulo ezimbili. Okuyizi:
Igama likaJehova
Enguqulweni kaReina Valera igama likaJehova lifundwa kuwo wonke umbhalo, kuyilapho enguqulweni yeBiblia de las Américas igama leNkosi lingashiwongo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuhumusha kwabo igama elithi Jehova kugxile emhlanganweni owamukelwa eNkathini Yezinguquko. Ngakho-ke, inguqulo yeBhayibheli laseMelika elibhekisela kuNkulunkulu uBaba isebenzisa INKOSI, njalo lapho kusetshenziswa i-tetragrammaton emibhalweni yokuqala.
U-Reina Valera 1960
U-Eksodusi 31:12
12 wabuye wakhuluma UJehova kuMose, wathi:
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
U-Eksodusi 31:12
12 futhi wakhuluma Nkosi kuMose, wathi:
Umehluko wohlelo
Njengoba nje kunokushiywa nokushintshwa kombhalo eBhayibhelini lesiLatini laseMelika, sithola umehluko wesipelingi njengoba lingahambelani nezindinganiso zamanje zeSpanishi. Omunye umehluko oyinhloko ukuthi ayigxili ngamagama amakhulu angatholakala emiBhalweni Engcwele.
Ekugcineni, kokubili i<em>Reina Valera kanye ne<em>Biblia de las Américas zilondoloza isenzakalo esaziwa ngokuthi i-leísmo, esihlukaniswa ukusetshenziswa kwezabizwana elithi le-les.
Okushiyelwe eBhayibhelini lesiLatini laseMelika
Nakuba zombili lezi zinguqulo kwaziwa ukuthi zivela emibhalweni yokuqala, i-New American Standard Bible iyayishiya eminye imibhalo. Okubazisa ngaphansi kwekhasi kubhekiselwa kubo njengabadala kunabo bonke. Nasi isiqhathaniso samanye amavesi akhishiwe ohlelweni.
Ukweqiwa okuhlobene nezimfundiso zikaJesu
Njengoba sibona emshweni odwetshelwe futhi ophawulwe evesini elikhishwe izwi nezwi eBhayibhelini lenguqulo kaReina Valera, liqukethe ukwaziswa okuye kwanganakwa iBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika, okususa ukugcizelelwa emyalezweni wokuthi uJesu usishiyela ukuba sibusise. abenza okubi ngathi.
U-Reina Valera 1960
UMathewu 5: 44
44 Kodwa mina ngithi kini: thandani izitha zenubusisani abaniqalekisayo, nenze okuhle kwabanizondayo, nikhulekele abanithukayo, banizingele;
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
UMathewu 5: 44
44 Kepha mina ngithi kini: thandani izitha zenu, nibakhulekele abanizingelayo
Enye yezimfundiso iNkosi yethu esibonise yona eyashiywa enguqulweni yeBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika yileyo eyasishiyela yona ngokuhlonipha abantu abangafuni ukuzwa ngomyalezo weVangeli.
U-Reina Valera 1960
Marku 6:11
11 Futhi uma kunoma iyiphi indawo benganamukeli noma benganamukeli, phumani lapho, nivuthulule uthuli oluphansi kwezinyawo zenu, kube ngubufakazi kubo. Ngiqinisile ngithi kini ngosuku lokwahlulelwa ukujeziswa kweSodoma neGomora kuyakuba ngcono kunakulowo muzi.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
Marku 6:11
11 Futhi nomaphi lapho benganamukeli noma benganamukeli khona, nivuthulule uthuli ematheni ezinyawo zenu, lapho niphuma khona kube ngubufakazi kubo.
Ukweqiwa okuhlobene nokufa kweNkosi
Esinye sezibonelo ezicacile zokushiywa kweBhayibheli lamazwe aseMelika sitholakala eNcwadini efanayo kaMathewu, kulokhu esahlukweni samashumi amabili nesikhombisa lapho ukufa kukaKristu kuchazwa kabanzi.
U-Reina Valera 1960
UMathewu 27: 35
35 Sebembethela esiphambanweni, babelana izingubo zakhe, benza inkatho yokuphosa; ukuze kugcwaliseke okwakhulunywa ngumprofethi ukuthi: Babelana izembatho zami, benza inkatho yezambatho zami.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
UMathewu 27: 35
35 Ayesembethela esiphambanweni, abelana izingubo zakhe, enzelana inkatho
Kumelwe kuphawulwe ukuthi inguqulo eyenziwe yi<em>Biblia de las Américas ekugcineni kwemibhalo yayo yenza imigqa emincane yemibhalo eye yashiywa, igcizelela ukuthi ezinye izinguqulo ziyayisebenzisa. Nokho, njengamaKristu, lokhu okweqiwe kule ndaba kuhlanganisa ukugcwaliseka kwesiprofetho ngezingubo zeNkosi.
U-Reina Valera 1960
U-Lucas 23: 38
38 Kwakukhona nesihloko kuyo ebhalwe ngezinhlamvu zesiGreki, isiLatini nesiHebheru: LENA INKOSI YAMAJUDA.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
U-Lucas 23: 38
38 Kwakukhona nombhalo ngaye othi: LO UYINKOSI YABAJUDA.
Amaphuzu ahlobene noBaba Wethu
Lapho uJesu ephakathi kwethu, wasishiyela izimfundiso ezihlukahlukene ezinjengoBaba Wethu phakathi kwezinye izinto eziningi. Zombili izinguqulo zemiBhalo Engcwele ziyazihlanganisa kodwa iBhayibheli laseMelika alizifaki.
Indlovukazi valera
U-Lucas 11: 2
2 Wathi kubo: "Nxa nikhuleka, anothi: Baba." wethu osezulwini, Malingcweliswe igama lakho. Umbuso wakho mawuze. mayenziwe intando yakho emhlabeni njengalokhu yenziwa ezulwini.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
U-Lucas 11: 2
Futhi Wathi kubo: Lapho uthandaza, uthi:
“Baba, malingcweliswe igama lakho.
Umbuso wakho mawuze.
Okunye esikushiyileyo esikutholayo mayelana nezimfundiso iNkosi uJesu eyasishiya yona ngesikhathi inathi wukuthi thina esikholwa yiyo siyasindiswa.
U-Reina Valera 1960
Johane 6: 47
47 Ngiqinisile, ngiqinisile ngithi kini: Okholwayo Ngokwami, unokuphila okuphakade.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
Johane 6: 47
47 Ngiqinisile, ngiqinisile ngithi kini: Okholwayo unokuphila okuphakade.
Eminye imibhalo eshintshiwe eBhayibhelini lesiLatini laseMelika
Ukuguqulwa kwemibhalo eBhayibhelini Lamazwe aseMelika kanye nokweqiwa kuningi. Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu lapho ufunda ukuthi uNkulunkulu uzofaka labo ayebazi ukuthi bazosindiswa.
U-Reina Valera 1960
IzEnzo 2:47
47 bedumisa uNkulunkulu, bethandeka kubantu bonke. Futhi iNkosi yengeza usuku ngalunye ebandleni labo ababezakusindiswa.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
IzEnzo 2:47
47 bedumisa uNkulunkulu, bethola umusa kubantu bonke. Futhi iNkosi yengezela esibalweni sabo imihla ngemihla abasindiswayo.
Okunye ukuguqulwa kombhalo okubonwa lapho kuthengwa iBhayibheli likaReina Valera kanye nelaseMelika kusekelwe encwadini eyabhalwa uPawulu eBandleni LabaseKorinte lapho amazwe aseMelika esebenzisa izenzo ezihlukahlukene njengoba sibonisa ngezansi.
U-Reina Valera 1960
1 KwabaseKhorinte 10:9
9 Futhi masingayilingi iNkosi, njengabanye kubo bamlinga, babhubha okwezinyoka.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
1 KwabaseKhorinte 10:9
9 Futhi masingathukutheli iNkosi, njengalokhu abanye kubo bayicunula, babhujiswa yizinyoka
Ukucaca kanye Nokwethembeka kweBhayibheli le AmaMelika
Ngemva kokufunda nokuqonda umehluko nokufana kwezinguqulo ezimbili zemiBhalo Engcwele. Singadalula njengoba kwashiwo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko ukuthi zombili lezi zinguqulo zinembe kakhulu ekuhunyushweni kwemibhalo yokuqala.
Abanye bangase baphikise futhi bathi oyedwa noma omunye uthembekile noma unembe kakhulu emibhalweni yeBhayibheli. Singakwazi ukunquma ngokuvumelana nezivivinyo zokucaciswa ezihlukene ezasetshenziswa ekuhunyushweni kweBhayibheli ukuthi zilungile ezilimini zesiHeberu, isi-Aramu noma isiGreki. Ngakho ngeke sithi lokhu kulungile noma lokhu akulungile.
Ngeke sikuphike ukuthi inguqulo ye-Reina Valera iyithuluzi iNkosi eyalisebenzisa ukuze iVangeli lifinyelele izwekazi lonke, inguqulo yokuqala yombhalo weBhayibheli owahunyushelwa olimini lweSpanishi. Siyazi ukuthi phakathi neminyaka, ikakhulukazi kusukela ngo-1569, inguqulo ye-Reina Valera iye yaba nezinkulungwane zezinguquko nokujwayela kolimi. Esingeke sehluleke ukubonga ngakho ukubuyekezwa okuthembekile nokunembayo abakwenzile ukuze basifundisa izithembiso zikaNkulunkulu ezimpilweni zethu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi sinezinhlobo zolimi zazo zombili izinguqulo, i-Reina Valera iwulimi olucebe kakhulu ezingeni lamasiko okusenza siqonde ukunotha komqondo ngenkulumo esisingathwa ngayo namuhla. Okubonisa ukuthi lowo owaphefumulela iBhayibheli nguNkulunkulu uMninimandla onke.
Nakuba inguqulo yeBhayibheli yaseMelika isebenzisa ulimi olubhekwa njengoluqondakala kangcono. Okwenza ukuhunyushwa kwale nguqulo kungabi nembayo kancane futhi kunembe kunaleyo ye-Reina Valera uma siyibuka ngombono wokuhumusha ngokwezwi nezwi. Isibonelo esicacile salokho esikhuluma ngakho sibonakala emavesini alandelayo lapho iBhayibheli laseLatin America lisebenzisa izenzo ezihlukahlukene ukuze umfundi aqonde kangcono.
U-Reina Valera 1960
Johane 1: 1
1 Ekuqaleni inkathi iZwi, neZwi inkathi noNkulunkulu, futhi uLizwi wayenguNkulunkulu.
IBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika
Johane 1: 1
1 Ekuqaleni wayekhona uLizwi, uLizwi wayekuNkulunkulu, uLizwi wayenguNkulunkulu.
Iyiphi inguqulo engcono kakhulu yeBhayibheli?
Ngemva kokufunda nokuhlaziya lezi zinguqulo zemiBhalo Engcwele, siyaqaphela ukuthi nakuba ingekho imibhalo yesandla yokuqala. Siyazi ukuthi kunemibhalo yesandla yesiGrikhi engaphezu kwezi-XNUMX yeTestamente Elisha kanye nezinkulungwane ezengeziwe zeTestamente Elidala ngesiHebheru.
Lapho thina njengamaKristu sikhetha inguqulo yeBhayibheli ezosijabulisa, kumelwe sicabangele izici ezihlukahlukene. Okokuqala hlola eSontweni lakho ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo yemiBhalo Engcwele abayitusayo. Singakhohlwa ukuthi kukhona okungapheli kwezimfundiso zamanga ezithengiswa njengeVangeli langempela. Ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi ufune izeluleko ezithembekile kulokho izidingo zethu eziyikho.
Ngena emthandazweni ucele iNkosi yethu uJesu Kristu ukuthi ikubonise ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo yemiBhalo Engcwele okufanele ufunde ngayo izimfundiso zayo. Cela uJehova ukuthi asibonise ngomusa wakhe wobuNkulunkulu okuyiBhayibheli elihlangabezana nezidingo zakho futhi okuyilona elihunyushwa kahle kakhulu ngezinzuzo zakho.
Uma usenokungabaza ngokuthi yiliphi iBhayibheli elizifanela kangcono izidingo zakho, sikushiyela izici ezimbalwa ezizokusiza wenze isinqumo esingcono kakhulu.
Ukuhumusha okuthembekile okwengeziwe
Esinye sezici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sinquma ukuthi iliphi iBhayibheli esizofunda ngalo izimfundiso zeNkosi yethu uJesu kumelwe kube yileso esihunyushwe ngokwethembeka kakhulu emibhalweni yokuqala ye-papyrus.
Lokhu, njengoba ngalesi simiso esibaluleke kakhulu sihlonipha intando kaNkulunkulu, masikhumbule ukuthi imiBhalo Engcwele yayiwumkhiqizo wokuphefumlelwa kukaMoya oNgcwele, ngakho kubalulekile ukuhlola ukwethembeka kwenguqulo.
Ngokuthola iBhayibheli elinenguqulo ethembekile singaqonda kangcono futhi sitadishe iVangeli leNkosi yethu. Njengoba ukweqa noma ukufaka igama esikhundleni kungasenza silahlekelwe ukugxila noma yonke ingqikithi yevesi esilifundayo.
Uma sicabangela lezi zizathu zokukhetha iBhayibheli, sithola ukuthi izinguqulo ezivumelaniswe ngokwethembeka kakhulu nemibhalo yokuqala yilezi: IBhayibheli Lamazwe AseMelika, nezinguqulo zeReina Valera 1960, ezaziwa ngokuthi iReina Valera Revised. Zombili ziphatha ukuhumusha kwakudala nokuthembekile kwemiqulu yasekuqaleni.
Imibhalo esekelwe emibhalweni yesandla engcono kakhulu
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngeshwa, imibhalo yokuqala eyadala iBhayibheli ayikho. Nokho, kunamarekhodi ahlukene ezinguqulweni ezahlukene okube nokwenzeka ngazo ukugcina izimfundiso zeNkosi yethu.
Ngokuba neqoqo lezincwadi ezakha imiBhalo Engcwele ngezingcezu nezilimi ezihlukahlukene, kwaba nesidingo sokwenza umbhalo owodwa ohlanganisa lonke iTestamente Elisha lesiGreki. Kusukela kulesi sidingo kuvela owokuqala I-Novum Instrumentum omne okwakuwumkhiqizo ka-Erasmus waseRotterdam owaba ngumuntu wokuqala ukugcwalisa lesi sidingo.
Ngenxa yale mpumelelo, kwaba nokwenzeka ukuhunyushelwa kweTestamente Elisha ezilimini ezihlukene njengesiNgisi, isiFulentshi, iSpanishi nesiJalimane. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lokhu kuhlanganiswa okusha kwemibhalo kwafika nemibhalo yesandla eyisishiyagalombili kuphela. Umbhalo oyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu okwakumelwe awuhunyushwe kwakuyi-Apocalypse, eyayingaphelele, futhi u-Erasmus wasebenzisa izingcezu ze-Vulgate yesiLatini ukuze aqedele iTestamente Elisha.
Ekupheleni kwalokhu kuhunyushwa kokugcina, kuzalwa i-Textus receptus, eyiwo wonke ama-papyri esiGreki no-Erasmus, asekelwe embhalweni obucayi. Le nhlanganisela yasetshenziswa uCasidoro de Reina ezinguqulweni zeBhayibheli ezavela kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-XNUMX.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, intuthuko yesayensi yemivubukulo yasisondeza eZwini likaNkulunkulu, ngokutholakala kwemibhalo yesandla emisha yekhulu lesine. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, ukulungiswa ngokuphathelene nolimi kube ngcono futhi kuye kwenzeka ukuba kuhunyushwe ngendlela egculisayo umbhalo ngamunye wokuqala ezungeze iZwi likaNkulunkulu. Njengamanje umbhalo owamukelwa kabanzi yilowo we-Nestle-Aland, owaziwa ngokuthi i-Novum Testamentum Grace.
Ngokusekelwe kulokho esikufundile, okuyiBhayibheli elisondela kakhulu kobaba bokuqala. Inguqulo yezwi nezwi kakhulu yiBhayibheli lesiLatini laseMelika. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i-Reina Valera isekelwe kakhulu ku-Textus Receptus.
ukuqonda okulula
Lapho sikhetha iBhayibheli kufanele sibheke iBhayibheli esingaliqonda lapho sifunda. Kungani? Ngoba nje uma singawuqondi umbhalo, ngeke siwuqonde umyalezo uNkulunkulu awuphathele ngamunye wethu amaKristu.
Kuleli qophelo, i-Reina Valera kanye ne-Bible of the Americas zisebenza ngesichazamazwi nezisho eziye zaphelelwa amandla phakathi neminyaka edlule. Isibonelo esicacile ukusetshenziswa kwe-"vosotros" esikhundleni se-"ustedes"
Enguqulweni yeBhayibheli eyaziwa ngokuthi i-New International Version, ukwazile ukuphatha ulimi ngendlela yesimanje, okwenza kube lula ukuliqonda nokufunda, esinye sezibonelo esibhekisela kuzo yilesi:
U-Reina Valera 1960
UGenesise 5: 1-2
1 Le yincwadi yezizukulwane zika-Adamu. Ngosuku uNkulunkulu adala ngalo umuntu, wamenza ngomfanekiso kaNkulunkulu.
2 Wadala owesilisa nowesifazane; wababusisa, waqamba igama labo ngokuthi u-Adamu, usuku abadalwa ngalo.
New International Version
UGenesise 5: 1-2
1 Lolu wuhlu lwezizukulwane zika-Adamu. Lapho uNkulunkulu edala umuntu, wakwenza ngomfanekiso kaNkulunkulu ngokwakhe.
2 Wabadala owesilisa nowesifazane, wababusisa. Ngosuku abadalwa ngalo wababiza ngokuthi "abantu.".
ukukhumbula kangcono
Lesi ngesinye sezigaba ezibaluleke kakhulu njengoba kufanele sikhethe iBhayibheli okulula ukulibamba ngekhanda ukuze sikhumbule izimfundiso nemiyalo yeNkosi ngamunye wethu.
Ukuze sizuze ukuhlanganyela okunembile nokungcwele neNkosi, kuyadingeka ukuthi siqonde izindaba ezinhle anazo komunye nomunye wethu. Lokhu singakufeza kuphela ngokuhlala sihlangene neZwi leNkosi. Kumelwe sizijwayeze ukuyifunda nokwamukela intando kaNkulunkulu ekuphileni kwethu.
Leli phuzu liyathandeka kakhulu, ukujwayelana kuyaphumelela njengoba ezizukulwaneni eziningi sizwile inguqulo ye-Reina Valera, ngakho-ke emakhaya ethu nasesweni labafundi bethu sekujwayele lokhu kufundwa.
ibhayibheli elihle kakhulu
Uma sithatha le mibandela engenhla siyabona ukuthi izinguqulo ezihlukahlukene zeBhayibheli zinokuhle nokubi. Ngokwesibonelo, inguqulo engcono kakhulu yegama negama itholakala eBhayibhelini lamazwe aseMelika futhi indlela yalo yokubhala ilula ngomfundi ukuba ayiqonde.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi sine-Reina Valera, inguqulo yakudala futhi eyasiza ukuVangelini kwezwekazi lonke. Iyona esiyaziyo nesiyibonayo ngokwengqondo.
Njengoba sesifundile ngokufunda iBhayibheli kungakhathaliseki ukuthi liyinguqulo enjani, liyiqoqo lezincwadi ezinhle ezinezici eziyingqayizivele namaqiniso aphelele. Ukusikhethela iBhayibheli elingcono kakhulu kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba iZwi likaNkulunkulu aligcini ngokusibonisa izimfundiso zikaNkulunkulu, kodwa ngenxa yogcobo iBhayibheli elinalo ngoMoya oNgcwele, liguqula izimpilo zethu ngendlela engaphezu kweyemvelo.
NjengamaKristu, enye yezinto esizifunda ngokushesha ukuthi izwe aliyiqondi indlela yethu yokuphila, njengoba sizama ukuphila ukuphila okungcwele ukuze sijabulise uJehova. Nokho, siyazi futhi ukuthi eMhlabeni sizobhekana nezinxushunxushu ezisishukumisayo nezinenjongo yokusenza siphele amandla oKholweni, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisa umoya wethu njalo nangokuqina usuku nosuku. Kufinyelelwa kanjani lokhu? Nokho, ukufunda iBhayibheli, kungaba iReina Valera, iNew International Version noma iBhayibheli laseMelika, okubalulekile ukuthi ulitadishe, ulifunde, ulihlolisise futhi ulifunde ukuze ufeze umyalo weNkosi wokushumayela ivangeli. .
U-Reina Valera 1960
IzEnzo 13:47
47 Ngoba kanje uJehova wasiyala, wathi:
ngikwenze ukukhanya kwabezizwe;
Ukuze ube yinsindiso kuze kube semikhawulweni yomhlaba.
Masibe nokukholwa kanye nokuqiniseka ukuthi uMoya oNgcwele uzosenza senze isinqumo esingcono kakhulu mayelana nenguqulo yeBhayibheli esiyikhethayo. Njengoba kulemiBhalo Engcwele kunezigijimi ezifihliwe uNkulunkulu anazo ngathi maKristu eqiniso. Njengomthetho, nemiyalo yawo, izincazelo zokumesaba uNkulunkulu, ukwahlulela nezizwe futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke usifundisa konke mayelana nezikhathi zokugcina..
Nokho, ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha iBhayibheli elingcono kakhulu lesitayela sakho, sincoma ukuthi ungene ohlelweni lomkhuleko kanye nenhlanganyelo eqondile neNkosi. Mcele akubonise ukuthi yiliphi iBhayibheli elifanelana nezidingo zakho nokunambitha kwakho.
Okufanele sikubheke eBhayibhelini yiVangeli langempela futhi singaweli ezimfundisweni zamanga. Kungakho kufanele sithandaze ngomthandazo ukuba uNkulunkulu aqondise isinqumo sethu. Masikhumbule ukuthi iBhayibheli liphefumulelwe Nguye, ngakho kufanele siqaphele kakhulu uma sithatha enye imfundiso.