Parakeets ndiyo imwe yeshiri dzinowanzozivikanwa dzatinogona kuwana mudzimba, idzi mhuka dzinobuda dzinozivikanwa zvakanyanya seshamwari dzakanakisa munzvimbo zhinji dzepasi. Uye isu tinoziva kuti sechipfuwo iwe unofanirwa kupa hutano hwakanakisa, saka isu tichatsanangura zvakadzama maparakeets anodyei?
Parakeet kudya
Shiri idzi dzine ushamwari, dzinonziwo maparrots, dzinoratidzwa nekukwanisa kwavo kukuru kuenderana nemhoteredzo yemumba, hunhu hwavo hwakanaka, hushamwari uye hwemagariro. Pamusoro pezvo, vanotaridzika kunge vane mavara uye vachishamisa nemambava avo akanaka, saka hazvishamise kuti vanhu vazhinji vangada kuva neparakeet ine hushamwari sechipfuyo mumba mavo.
Kudyisa kweshiri idzi kunofanira kunge kune hutano uye kwakasiyana-siyana uye kunogona kutanga kubva kumbeu, shiri, oats, mashizha, michero, miriwo kune arachnids uye zvipembenene. Zvadaro, tinokudzidzisa zvakawanda zvakadzama maparakeets anodyei.
Kuti tichengetedze hutano hwakanaka hweparakeet yedu, tinofanira kuvapa zvokudya zvine utano uye zvine utano, asi panguva imwe chete zvakasiyana. Izvi zvichatibatsira kuchengetedza muviri wako mukukura kwakakwana. Panguva imwe chete, tinofanira kusanganisira muzvokudya zvezuva nezuva zvinopa zvokudya zvinovaka muviri, mavhitamini, mapuroteni nemaminerari izvo muviri wayo muduku unoda kuchengetedza mhuka dzesango dzakakwana uye dzinoshanda.
Zvinokosha kuti tizive chikafu chinodiwa neshamwari dzedu dzakanaka, kuitira kuti tisadzipa zvokudya zvisina kunaka kana kuti zvisina kukwana. Sezvo kana yakaderera mumakoriyori inogona kukuvadza muviri wako, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwevhithamini uye zvinovaka muviri. Ngatigarei tichiyeuka kuti kudya kwavo kunofanira kunge kwakasiyana uye kwakakwana, kunogadziriswa maererano nemhando uye simba rayo rinodiwa.
Chinhu chakakosha pakuona kuti maparakeets anodya chii chikafu chatinogona kuvapa kuti vave nehupenyu huri nani. Panguva imwecheteyo, gadzirira zvisikwa zvisati zvaitika parakeet zvirwere. Mukuwedzera, kudya kwakanaka kunogara kuchiratidzwa mukuonekwa kwekunze kwechipfuwo chedu senge minhenga yayo, simba rayo uye hunhu. Kazhinji, uye zvinoenderana nekwavanogara, maparakeets anotakura chikafu chakasiyana-siyana chakavakirwa pambeu, michero, arachnids uye zvipembenene, pamwe nemvura.
maparakeets anodyei?
Lo zvinodyiwa nemaparrots kana kuti maparakeets akasiyana-siyana, uye kudya kwavo kunofanira kubva pahuwandu hwehuwandu. Menyu yemhuka idzi dzinoyevedza dzinogona kukamurwa kuita zviyero zvinotevera:
- 50% chikafu cheparakeets
- 20% michero
- 20% miriwo
- 10% yezvimwe zvokudya
zvibereko zvezuva nezuva
Zvibereko nguva dzose chikamu chakakosha chekudya kwakanaka kwevanhu uye kwakadzikama, kuchengetedza hutano hwakanaka nekuvandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu. Izvo zvakafanana zvinoitika neparakeets, kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwemichero kunovabatsira uye kunopa kuita kwakanaka kwemuviri uye kwakasimba. Mukuwedzera, kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu uye kuvapa chitarisiko chiri nani chemuviri, pasina kukanganwa kuti ndezvitubu zvevhitamini nemaminerari, iyo yakanaka ingadai iri musanganiswa wemichero mitatu zuva nezuva. Chete muto wemuchero wechisikigo unogona kupihwa nguva nenguva uye unogona kuva chero cheizvi:
- Apples
- Strawberries
- Pin
- Pera
- Tangerine
- Orange
- kiwi
- Apurikoti
- Granada
- Pineapple
- papaya
zvibereko zvezuva nezuva
Kunyanya kushandiswa kwemimwe michero kunofanira kudziviswa, sezvo inogona kukuvadza hutano hwako nekuda kwekuwanda kweshuga. Nekudaro, imwe nzira iyo parakeet yedu inogona kuvadya zvine mwero kaviri kana katatu pasvondo, michero iyi ndeiyi:
- Mazambiringa
- Meloni
- Cherries
- Peach
- Banana
- Mango
- Medlar
Miriwo nemiriwo zuva nezuva
Nezve miriwo, tinogona kuisanganisira mukudya kweparakeet yedu sezvo mazhinji acho achipa fiber, mavhitaminzi uye yakanaka simba kukosha. Miriwo inotevera inogona kupihwa zuva nezuva pasina kurambidzwa:
- Artichoke
- Broccoli
- Sipinachi
- Chard
- Koliflower
- Green nhungirwa
- Green, tsvuku, yero uye orenji paprika
- Radishi
- Clery
- Karoti
Miriwo nemiriwo yemazuva ese
Semichero, kune mimwe miriwo inoda kuderedzwa. Izvi zvichapihwa kaviri kana katatu pasvondo:
- yakabikwa mbatatisi
- Lettuce
- mbambaira yakabikwa
Chikafu chakakosha cheparakeets
Iyi parakeet feeds inoumba 50% yekudya kwavo, uye nechikafu ichi chakakosha tinopa zvese zvinodiwa. Zvakanaka, zvigadzirwa zviri pamwero wakafanana wechiyero. Neiyi nzira, isu tinova nechokwadi chekuti uri kumedza zvese zvinovaka muviri kuti ushande nemazvo emuviri wako.
Mhando yekudya iyi inoumbwa nezviyo, michero, miriwo nemafuta emuriwo. Zvakare, ine mavhitamini uye zvicherwa zvakambosarudzwa kuchengetedza hutano hwakanaka hweshiri yedu. Pakusarudza chikafu cheparrot, tinofanira kufunga nezvemhando iyo parakeet yedu ndeye, sezvo rudzi urwu rwechikafu rwunogadziriswa kune chimiro uye saizi yemhando imwe neimwe.
Inokurudzirwa kusarudza chikafu chemavara, sezvo ivo vanowanzochifarira zvirinani uye vanochiona sechinoshamisa. Kuenzaniswa neaya mafeed asina mavara uye eparakeets anowanzo kufinha uye anosemesa.
Zvimwe zvekudya kune kudya kweparakeets
Sezvatatoona, zvinodyiwa nemaparakeet zvakasiyana-siyana, nokudaro zvichizviratidza kuva shiri inogoneka. Ukuwo, kune zvimwe zvokudya zvatingagona kusanganisa apo neapo uye zvishoma, zvakadai somusanganiswa wemhodzi. Kunyangwe ichibatsira, haisi hwaro hwakakosha hwekufambira mberi kwako, asi inobatsira kupfumisa chikafu chako senge legumes (nyemba nepizi), chizi, yogati, pasta, mupunga, chingwa, mazai nekeke.
Saizvozvowo, muboka iri rakaderedzwa rezvokudya, nzungu dzakadai semarnuts, almonds, hazelnuts uye pistachios zvinogona kuiswa. Pasina kukanganwa kuti rudzi urwu rwechikafu kana svutugadzike chikamu che10% chekudya kwako, uye chinofanira kudyiwa nguva nenguva.
Zvokudya zvinorambidzwa zveparakeets
Maparakeet kana maparrots agara ave mhuka dzinovaraidza mumba mevanhu vazhinji, nekuda kwekunzwira tsitsi kwavo kukuru uye minhenga yakanaka inoita kuti vataridzike vachifara uye neruvara, zvisinei, chinonyanya kukosha kugona kwavo kukuru kusangana neshiri. Zvisinei, kana tine parakeet sechipfuwo uye nhengo yemhuri, tinofanira kuziva zvatinodya zuva nezuva.
Sezvo kune zvakawanda zvekudya uye zvinwiwa zvatinokupa, uye usingazvizive, zvinokanganisa hutano hwako uye hunhu. Kushandiswa kwaro kwechigarire kunogona kuva muchetura uye kupera, sezvo isingabvumirwi nehurongwa hwayo hwekudya, zvichikonzera rufu mune dzimwe nguva. Kune zvakawanda zvekudya zvinodyiwa nemaparakeet, izvo zvavasingafanire kufarira madomasi. Hezvino zvimwe zvacho:
kofi uye chokoreti
Izvo zvikafu zvinorambidzwa mukudya kweshiri, kusanganisira parakeets nekuda kwehuwandu hwadzo hwecaffeine. Kana chikafu cherudzi urwu chikadyiwa nemunhu, hachikanganise nzira yavo yekugaya, chero ichidyiwa zvine mwero, asi kana tichipa kuti idye kana kuisanganisira mukudyisa shiri, inokuvadza. uye zvine chepfu kushiri, utano hwadzo.
Sezvo ichiwanikwa sechinhu chine chepfu muchokoreti, iyi ndiyo theobromine. Kudya kwayo kunogadzira shanduko mumutumbi weshiri chero ipi zvayo yakadai se hyperactivity, manyoka, tsvina yakasviba, kugwinha, cardiac arrhythmias, regurgitation uye kunyange rufu. Kana nekuda kwekukanganisa kana tsaona yemumba izvi zvikaitika, zvinokurudzirwa kuti tiendese parakeet yedu kuna vet kunoongororwa. Pamusoro pezvo, kupa mimwe mishonga inokwanisa kukanganisa mhedzisiro inokonzerwa nekudyiwa kwezvikafu izvi.
onion, garlic uye parsley
Rudzi urwu rwechikafu rune mwero wepamusoro wezvinonhuhwirira zvesulfuric compounds, izvo kunyangwe zvichishandiswa zvakanyanya nevanhu kupa muto uye kuravira kwakanaka kuchikafu chatinodya zuva nezuva. Mushiri, inokonzera kuparara kwemasero matsvuku eropa, anogona kuparadzwa uye kukonzera rudzi rwehemolytic anemia. Kudzivirira rudzi urwu rwechirwere chinokonzera kushaya simba mumuviri, hatifaniri kupa miriwo iyi chero chikonzero.
Avocado kana avocado
Icho chimwe chezvikafu zvakapfuma muprotein nemafuta echisikigo zvinobatsira hutano hwevanhu, asi zvinokuvadza parakeets neshiri. Iyi ine muchetura unobva mufatty acid yayo inonzi persin, inogona kushandura moyo nekufema kweshiri idzi.
Munyu
Kana tikapa maparrotsi rudzi urwu rwemaminerari kuti adye, anogona kudhakwa zvakanyanya. Mhando iyi ye toxicosis nekuda kwekunwa munyu inowedzera nyota uye inoita kuti munhu aite weti, zvichikonzera kushushikana, kushushikana kwetsinga uye kudedera. Uyezve, vanokonzera kuzvimba uye kusagadzikana pakufamba kusvikira vagona kukonzera rufu.
Chii chinonzi green parakeets?
Ndidzo dzinovaraidza dzakanakira vanhu vasina ruzivo nezve chero ipi zvayo Mhando dzeshiri, kazhinji inowirirana zviri nyore uye zvakanaka kwazvo nemhoteredzo yemunhu. Ivo vanozivikanwa nekuve shiri dzakapfava uye dziri nyore kutarisira, vachivapa hutano hwekutanga muhutano hwavo uye chikafu chinovaka muviri, vanozokwanisa kurarama hupenyu hune hutano uye hwakadzikama. Kazhinji, vanoda kuravira mashizha egirinhi akadai sechard, dandelion kana watercress, pamwe nekunyura pane mamwe matavi emiti yemichero.
Nerudzi urwu rwekuita, kunze kwekudya, vanochengeta muromo wavo uye kuchengetedza muviri wavo muchimiro, nekugara vachifamba nematavi emiti. Chikafu chavo chemazuva ese, sedzimwe shiri, chinobvawo pakudya zvakaita semuriwo, zvimwe zvacho ungave makarotsi akagayiwa, mbatatisi, celery, michero yakaita semagrape, mapeya, maapuro nemhodzi dzakaita secanary seed, mapfunde. mhodzi yeuswa.yakaibva uye yehupfu.
Izvo zvinovapa mavhitamini, zvicherwa uye mapuroteni kuchengetedza budiriro yakanaka uye kushanda kune hutano kwemuviri wavo, zvese izvi zvemhando yekudya zvine hutano zvichave kunze kwekunaka kwemapapiro avo.
Maparakeets ane musoro-yero anodyei?
ari parakeets yero musoro, ivo vanozivikanwa zviri nani munzvimbo yavo yekugara samambo parrot, ishiri inofarira kutamba uye kunakidzwa masikati uye kazhinji inozorora husiku. Kudya kwako kunofanira kunge kwakasiyana, kwakadzikama uye kwakakwana, zvinowanzokurudzirwa kuti zvigadzirirwe.
Idzi dzinogona kunge dziri mhodzi dzesunflower, musanganiswa wemhodzi dzakasiyana, maruva matsva akadai senyemba, chickpeas, peas, zvichisiya kuti zvinyorove kwemaawa mashomanana vasati vazvipa kuti vadye. Nenzira iyi, hazvizove zvakanyanya kuvaomera, miriwo inogona kuve yakasvibira asi yakashambidzwa zvine hutsanana semakarotsi, zucchini, cucumber, Swiss chard, sipinachi, michero yakaita semaapuro, sitirobheni, mabhanana, maranjisi, mapineapple, manwiwa, pomegranate. uye kiwi.
Mamwe nzungu anodya maparakeets ane yellow-headed maarmonds, walnuts, hazelnuts, pistachios, pine nuts. Rudzi urwu rwechikafu runofanira kupihwa pano neapo, semubairo kana senzira yekuvapuruzira nekuda kwehunhu hwavo hwakanaka. Zvakakosha kuisa mukudya kweyero-headed parakeet kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwemvura yakachena uye yakachena kuitira hydration yakanaka.
Nekudaro, sedzimwe shiri, vane rondedzero yezvikafu zvinorambidzwa kudyiwa, sekudya kwechikafu chemhuka senyama, hove, mazai kana mukaka. Pakati pekupedzisira, vanogona chete kushandisa zvimwe zvezvinobvamo seyoghurt uye chizi nyowani. Zvakare sezvikaka zvakakangwa, avocado, matomatisi, zvinwiwa, doro, kofi, cocoa, munyu, dhayi, zvinonaka zvakaita segariki, hanyanisi, parsley, uye chero rudzi rwesiwiti kana zvinotapira. Nekuti ivo vanogona kugona kushandura kugaya kwako, tsinga uye moyo masisitimu.
chikafu cheAustralia parrots
Iyo parakeet yeAustralia inomira pakati pedzimwe shiri, nekuve neminhenga ine mavara akanaka, hunhu hune hushamwari, hune simba uye hunonakidza, pamwe nekuve nehungwaru. Asi, maparakeets anodyei? Ava vagari vekuAustralia vanodya miriwo, michero mitsva, mhodzi kana paste yekuberekesa, iyo inogona kuwanikwa mukutengesa kana kugadzirwa nenzira yekumba. Izvo zvakavakirwa pakeke isina shuga uye yakasanganiswa nemiriwo, zvakare yeuka kuti mvura yakakosha mukudya kwako kwezuva nezuva.
Pakati pechikafu chatinogona kupa yedu yeAustralia parakeet, tinogona kusanganisira michero yakasiyana-siyana, iyo inogona kusanganiswa mumasaladhi akadai maapuro, maranjisi, papaya, mabhanana, mapeya, tangerines, pakati pevamwe. Ngatiyeukei kuti michero ndiyo sosi huru yevhithamini uye kushandiswa kwavo kwezuva nezuva kunopa hutano huzhinji hwemaparakeets edu. Zvibereko zvakadai semastrawberries, mavise, mazambiringa, pakati pevamwe, hazvikurudzirwi kupa zvakanyanya, zvisinei, kushandiswa kwavo kunogona kuva kamwe pavhiki.
Mimwe yemiriwo yatinogona kupa kuAustralia parakeets makarotsi, celery, chard, broccoli, artichoke, radishes, mhodzi uye zviyo zvakaita sechibage, mupunga, oats, shiri. Kana tikapa chipfuyo chedu nerudzi urwu rwekudya kwakasiyana uye kwakaringana, tinogona kuvimbisa hupenyu hwepamba hunoenderana uye hune hutano hwekukura nekukura kwayo, pamwe nekushanda kwakanaka kwemuviri wayo. Mukuwedzera, isu tine chivimbo chekuti vanogashira mavhitamini, zvicherwa, mapuroteni uye zvinovaka muviri izvo muviri wavo unoda zuva nezuva.
Zvisinei, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, kufanana nedzimwe shiri, budgerigars inorambidzwa kudya zvimwe zvokudya zvinokuvadza muviri wavo. Izvi zvinogona kuva avocado, matomatisi, mbatatisi, gariki, parsley, munyu, zvokudya zvine caffeine zvakadai sekoco nekofi. Kufanana nemasiwiti, rudzi urwu rwechikafu harupi mabhenefiti kumuviri wako, pane zvinopesana ivo vanoikanganisa uye kazhinji kupinza kwayo kunogona kuuraya iyo parakeet yeAustralia.
Chii chekuita kana pane chepfu zviratidzo?
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, zvakakosha kuti titarisire kudyisa kweshiri dzedu, tichidzipa chikafu chakakwana chekudya kune hutano uye hutano, izvo zvinotibvumira kuchengetedza uye kutarisira kushanda kwakanaka kwegadziriro yavo yekudya kuitira hutano huri nani. hupenyu. Nekudaro, kana pakaitika tsaona kana kukanganisa, mukutonga kwezvimwe zvekudya zvinorambidzwa kudyiwa kweparakeets, isu tinofanirwa kungwarira uye kungwarira kune zviratidzo, pamwe nekugona kuita kwehupfu.
Zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza kuti parakeet yedu inorwara ndeiyi:
- Kuti shiri yedu inotanga kuratidza kufamba zvishoma
- Kusava nechido
- Kunyanya kushandiswa kwemvura
- maziso akaneta
- Kutadza kufema uye kubata muromo wakashama
- tanga kuonda
- Kuiswa kwemurwere kwake ega
- kuita zvishoma
- kugara ura
Muhupo hwehupi hwezviratidzo izvi, zvakakosha kutsvaga chiremba wemhuka nekukurumidza uye zvakakodzera kune parakeet yedu, mune dzimwe nguva zviratidzo izvi, kunze kwekuve chibereko chekudya chepfu, zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zveimwe pathology yakavanzika inotanga kuoneka, kuva vakanyarara. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kufunga kuti chokwadi chokuti chipfuwo chedu ishiri hazvirevi kuti vanofanira kudya mbeu chete nokuti zvinodyiwa nemaparakeets zvakasiyana.
Nzira yekushandura sei kudya kweparakeet inongodya mbeu yezuva?
Kuchengeta kudya kune hutano, kwakasiyana-siyana uye kwakaringana kwakakosha kuti shiri dzedu dziwane hutano hwakanaka uye dziwedzere hupenyu hwadzo, saka ibasa redu sevaridzi vezvipfuyo kuti tivape chikafu chakakwana nepose patinogona napo. Saka, kufunga kuti parakeet inodyiswa zvakanaka uye inodyiswa nekudya mbeu yezuva chete hazvina musoro, sezvo kungodyiwa kwembeu idzi hakupi mavhitaminzi, zvicherwa uye zvinovaka muviri izvo muviri wako unoda kuti uve nehutano uye simba.
Kurudziro yekuchinja iyi tsika yakaipa yekudya, iyo zvishoma nezvishoma yatakagadzira mushiri yedu, nekuita chikanganiso chekufunga kuti izvo zvinodya parakeets imbeu chete, chikafu chakakosha. Zvinoitika kuva zano rekuti, kunyangwe iri nyore, rinoburitsa mhedzisiro yakanaka, pamwe nekuita. Iyi nzira yekudyisa extruded inoda kushivirira kwakawanda uye kutsungirira, asi isu tichakwanisa kuderedza pamwero mukuru kuti chipfuwo chedu chinosarudza chatingadya kana kwete.
Kuti tiite izvi, chikafu chinoiswa panzvimbo yemhodzi uye tinochichengeta muchidyiro chayo kwemaminetsi angangoita makumi maviri uye mushure mezvo tochichinja kune zvimwe zvekudya zvazvinofarira, kusanganisira mhodzi dzakasanganiswa nechimwe chikafu. Pfungwa ndeyokuti parakeet inodya zvokudya zvishoma katatu pazuva, tinogona kuzvibatsira nemaawa matatu ezvokudya pazuva, nokudaro kuva maminitsi makumi maviri kune imwe neimwe. Nenzira iyi, ichachinjana nekuti shiri idzi dzinozeza kudya, pamwe nekungwara kukuru kutanga kuidya nekukurumidza.
Iyi nzira ichaitwa nguva dzose uye parakeet ichamanikidzwa kuidya, sezvo pane imwe nguva ichatanga kufarira chikafu. Nenzira iyi, chikafu ichi chichava chinofarirwa neparrot.