Muchinyorwa chino iwe uchaziva yakakosha rondedzero yemakumi maviri epamusoro mabhuku eOctavio Paz, ane mukurumbira munyori wekuMexico uye munyori wezvinyorwa. Unozozvifarira!
Octavio Paz mabhuku
Octavio Paz Libros munyori ane mukurumbira wekuMexico, nyanduri uye muimbi, anozivikanwa nekuferefeta nekufumura masitaera akasiyana mubazi rega rega; kunyangwe kubva muzvinyorwa zvakaoma zvikuru zvaakagadzira mumabasa ake, mushanduro nerondedzero sezviri mumanovhero nenhetembo. Akaumbwa nepeni yake ine hunyanzvi, akaburitsa nhamba inoshamisa yemabhuku ekunyora. Heino runyorwa rwemabhuku ake makumi maviri epamusoro.
Rondedzero yemabhuku eOctavio Paz
Nezve Octavio Paz mabhuku, zvemunyori mukuru uyu uye nyanduri zvinotevera zvinogona kutaurwa:
- Mashoko emuti waElena
- Elm pears
- Idiki nhoroondo yemazuva makuru
- Iyo philanthropic ogre
- Vana vomufurakisi
- Zvakanakisa zveOctavio Paz
- Rwendo
- Uta nembira
- Postscript
- Figures uye figurations
- Mwanasikana waRappaccini
- Mabhuku gumi anotengeswa zvakanyanya naOctavio Paz
- zvibatanidzi uye zvinopatsanura
- maonero eIndia
- Gondo kana Zuva?
- Sr. Juana Inés de la Cruz
- tsoko yegirama
- ibwe rezuva
- Labyrinth yeKusurukirwa
- Mabhuku makumi maviri akanakisa naOctavio Paz
Heino kuhwirudzurwa kupfupi kwemamwe aaya mabhuku akaisvonaka.
Labyrinth yeKuva wega
Basa rekutanga ratiri kuzoongorora Octavio Paz mabhuku, ine musoro unoti "El Laberinto de la Soledad", iro ibasa rakabudiswa muna 1950. Mariri, rinoratidzira pfungwa inosuruvarisa iyo vanhu vokuMexico vane kunzwa kwokutyorwa uye kubatwa zvisina kufanira. Munyori anoita nhevedzano yedissertation pamusoro pekuzivikanwa kwevanhu veMexico. Uye kunyange zvazvo nguva refu yapfuura, inoparadzirwa kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kune chimwe chizvarwa.
Mupfungwa iyoyo, Octavio Paz akaratidzira kuti chizvarwa chokuMexico chinotakura tsika dzake nenzira yomuzvarirwo, asingazvizivi.
The Double Flame
Tevere, rimwe remabasa e Octavio Paz mabhuku, rakabudiswa muna 1933. Iri bhuku rekunyora nderimwe reanonyanyozivikanwa nomunyori, uye rine ratidzirwo pamusoro pokuti rudo runonzwisiswa sei kuMadokero, chinhu chiri chose icho nhau dzarwo nemidzi zvinorevidza, pamwe chete namavara akakodzera zvikurusa akataurwa rudo. .
Anotaurawo pamusoro pezvikamu zvitatu, izvo zvinoreva zvepabonde, eroticism uye rudo. Akataurawo kuti kubatana kwepabonde pakati pezvisikwa zviviri zvinoumbwa nezvikamu zviviri, iyo erotic charge (murazvo mutsvuku) uye kuvapo kwerudo (murazvo webhuruu), saka zita rebhuku.
Vana veSlime
Kune rimwe divi, isu tine seimwe ye Octavio Zuva mabhuku, yakanzi "Vana vaLimo". Iri basa guru rakabudiswa mumaXNUMX, richitora kufunga kwakanyanya pamusoro pemabhuku enhetembo emazuva ano panguva yepasi rose uye yenyika, hongu, zvichienderana nerudo; kubva pachiratidzo chakawedzerwa chinotitora kubva munhoroondo yemazuva ano kuenda kumabhuku asiri eWestern.
Iri basa remhando yerondedzero nderimwe reanorumbidzwa zvikuru nemunyori Octavio Paz, rakanyatsoburitswa muna 1974, nyaya yaro huru yakavakirwa pashanduko inoburitswa munhetembo kubva kurudo kuenda kuchizvinozvino.
Parole
Imwe yenhetembo dzemabhuku eOctavio Paz, iro rakanzi "Rusununguko pasi peShoko", kwaanounza pamwe mavhezheni mashanu akasiyana ebhuku rekunyora rakagadzirwa nekufamba kwenguva.
Mubhuku rino tinogona kukoshesa chimiro chenziyo chemunyori. Zvinotora isu kubva munhetembo kuenda kune zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa naOctavio Paz. Muchikamu chino chemabhuku tinogona kuonga nhetembo ine musoro unoti "Piedras del Sol", imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa mumutauro wechiSpanish.
Rudo, eroticism, mutauro zvinhu zvinosangana nemaguta, zvisikwa uye ndangariro. Zvinhu izvi zvichashanda kuita fungidziro dzakadzama dzemagariro. Saizvozvowo, tinogona kuonga kuti mubasa racho zvinhu izvi zvinoenzanisirwa sei mukunyora kunochinjirwa kumarejista epamutemo.
Ndiyo misoro yatichafarira muprose, mavhesi, mavhesi anopindura kune echinyakare uye asiri echinyakare metrics. Surrealist zvinhu zvakajairika zvezana ramakore rechiXNUMX zvinomira pachena, pamwe nenhetembo dzekutaura uye Onirism.
Mapeya eelm
Iri basa rekunyora rinoratidza hunyanzvi hwekutapa nhau hwemunyori waro. Nyaya iyi yakagadzirwa muzvikamu zviviri. Chikamu chekutanga chakazvipira kune nhetembo yenyika yake yekuzvarwa, yaanoyemura, kunyanya Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, José Gorostiza naJuan Tablada.
Chikamu chechipiri chine seti yezvinyorwa panhetembo dzinobva munzvimbo dzakasiyana kuenda kutsoropodzo yezvinyorwa zveJapan zveAsia uye ongororo yemusangano wesurrealist.
Zvisinei, mabasa ake ose ndeechinyoreso chakaisvonaka. Naizvozvo, vhidhiyo iyi icharatidza akanakisa mabhuku uye makomendi pamusoro peOctavio Paz.
Biography yemabhuku eOctavio Paz
Octavio Paz Lozano, munyori wezvinyorwa, mudetembi, munyori, akaberekerwa muNyika yeMexico, muCoyoacán, munaKurume 31, 1914.
Kubva achiri mudiki akaratidza kuda kunyora. Pazera remakore gumi nemanomwe, akaburitsa nhetembo dzake dzekutanga mumagazini Barandal (1931). Ipapo, akauya kuzotora nhungamiro yemagazini yeTaller (1939) uye gare gare kuProdigal Son (1943)
Parwendo rwekuenda kune kondinendi yekare, anokwanisa kumhanyira kune vakangwara zvikuru venyika yezvinyorwa, kusanganisira Pablo Neruda, ane simba guru muupenyu hwake semunyori.
Anobva akwanisa kubudisa mamwe mabhuku ezvinyorwa, pakati pawo "Luna Silvestre" (1933) uye nhetembo yakatsaurirwa kuSpain Civil War inonzi ¡No pasarán" (1936) inomira. Anokwanisa kugadzirisa mamwe mabasa akadai se "Raíz del hombre" (1937).
Inoita zvidzidzo zveyunivhesiti muUnited States nekuda kweGuggenheim kudzidza. Gare gare, muna 1945 anokwanisa kuenda kuParis uye nekuda kwekusangana kwake nevazivi vezvinyorwa zvekunyora anosiya pfungwa dzake dzekuruboshwe.
Mumakore makumi mashanu akakwanisa kutsikisa zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana se "Freedom under parole" (1949); "Labyrinth yekuve woga" (1950), "Mufananidzo wevanhu veMexico, Gondo kana zuva?" (1951), "Bhuku reProse yeSurrealist Influence", uye "The Bow and the Lyre (1956)". Anozadzisa mabasa ake nenhetembo dzakasiyana-siyana uye zvinyorwa.
Kwegore ra1981 anokwanisa kuwana mubairo weCervantes. Mushure mekufa kwake vakabudisa bhuku rekunyora rine musoro unoti "Figures and figurations" (1966) uye "Memories and words" (1997). Kune vazhinji vanyori vekuLatin America vakasiya nhaka huru, vese Octavio Paz na Chaves Nogales mabhuku