Katsi dzevana dzinofanira kupihwa mukaka wemukaka wekatsi Icho chikafu chakakosha kuti katsi yemucheche iwane mavhitamini anodiwa uye kukudziridzwa kwesimba rekudzivirira kwemuviri nemukana wekuwana hutano hune hutano nekufamba kwenguva kusvika pakukura.
Chii chinonzi mukaka chinotsiva katsi?
Artificial milk formula chikafu chatinogona kutenga kune chero hofisi yezvipfuyo kana kiriniki uye, zvisinei, haishande semukaka waamai, inovhara zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa nekatsi. Muchikamu ichi vanoda macalorie makumi maviri nerimwe kusvika makumi maviri nematanhatu pazana rehuremu. Tinogona kuitsiva kwenguva pfupi neresipi yemucheche yechimbichimbi.
Mukaka wemuzamu unofanira kubikwa usati waupa kumwana wekatsi uye unofanira kupiwa shiri dzine pombi dzezamu dzisina utachiona kana kuti minyatso. Chinhu chakarurama ndechekuti mudiki wega wega ane jekete rake. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti usagadzirira mukaka nguva isati yasvika, asi kana waifanirwa, unofanira kuichengeta mufiriji pahupamhi hwepamusoro hwe4 ° C, uye haifaniri kumbopfuura mazuva maviri.
Majekiseni anonyanya kukodzera Nzira yekudyisa sei mwana kati asingasviki mwedzi mumwechete kubvira mazamu ebhodhoro akakurisa kusvira katsi kana kuti ane buri remvura rinovakwanira.
Mukaka unofanira kupiwa patembiricha kubva 37 kusvika 38 madhigirii centigrade, zviri zviri nani kuupisa mubhavhu remvura sezvo kana ukapisa muwa microwave, mabhuru anopisa kwazvo emvura anoita uye mamwe anotonhora zvikuru. Katsi inofanira kuwana hunhu hwekunyudza kuti ikwanise kuidyisa nebhodhoro, zvikasadaro inogona kukonzera matambudziko ekumedza. Kana zvisina kudaro, bvunza chiremba wako.
Katsi dzinogona kunwa mukaka wemhou here?
Sezvipenyu zvose, pakuzvarwa, mukaka waamai ndicho chikafu chakakodzera kuti ukwanise kuwana chikafu chinovaka muviri semwana wekati inoda kuti mai vawo vagone kuyamwisa, asi chii chatingaita kana izvi zvikasaitika. ? Mubvunzo unomuka zvechokwadi kana tikakwanisa kumupa mukaka wemhou kuti anwe, asi tinoziva kana kushandiswa kwayo kunokuvadza kuhutano hwemhuka.
Sezvatinoziva, mukaka wemhou unoumbwa nelactose, iyo mumakore gumi apfuura yakaderedza mukurumbira wayo sezvo kwave kune zviitiko zvakawanda zvevanhu vane lactose isingashiviriri. Panyaya yemhuka dzinoyamwisa, mukaka wemhou unonetsa kugaya nekuda kwekusimba kwayo, hurongwa hwekugaya hune hurongwa hunokura nekufamba kwemakore uye huchijairira marudzi akasiyana echikafu.
Katsi dzinoyamwisa naamai vadzo dzine kugadzirwa kwakanyanya kwemba, iri enzyme inogaya lactose iripo mumukaka wezamu. Kana kurumurwa kuchiitika, kwapera, kune kugadzirwa kushoma mumuviri, izvi zvinobvumira mhuka kuti igadzirire kudya kwayo kunotevera uye kurega kunwa mukaka wezamu uye kutsvaga chekurarama nacho.
Iko kuumbwa kwekatsi mukaka formula yakasiyana zvachose neyemhou, ine lactose shoma, saka kana uchigadzira mukaka wemukaka wekatsi unofanirwa kushandisa mukaka wemhou usina lactose, pane zvakare sarudzo yembudzi yemukaka ine chikamu. ye lactose.
Katsi dzakura dzinogona kunwa mukaka here?
Tagara tichiona kuti katsi, ingava yakakura kana diki, inofarira kunwa mukaka, asi katsi painokura, sezvatakambotsanangura, kugadzirwa kwelactase enzyme kunodzikira, zvichikonzera imwe mhando yekusagadzikana kwelactose.
Nzira dzinokurudzira kuti katsi ijaidze kudya kuitira kuti kana yakura ive nekudya kunodiwa kuti ikwanise kuipa hutano hwakanaka. Mukudya kwake iwe unogona kusanganisira yekutengeserana katsi chikafu chemvura chikafu uye mamwe mabikirwo emumba.
3 mabikirwo emumba kugadzirira mukaka formula yekatsi
Kana uine katsi, chakanakira kuenda nacho kuna chiremba wemhuka kuitira kuti akuudze kana katsi yemwana ichiri panguva yekuyamwisa, kana ichokwadi, chiremba wemhuka acharatidza kuti ndeupi mukaka wemukaka wekitsi unokurudzirwa kuva. kukwanisa kuenderera mberi nekudya kunodiwa.
Mazuva ano, kune mhando dzemhando yekatsi pamusika wekutengesa, izvo zvinosarudzwa kana zvasvika pakuenderera mberi nekudya kwakanaka kwekatsi. Tinogona kudoma maviri anozivikanwa mabhureki efomula yekatsi:
- Royal Canine.
- whiskas
Nekudaro, pane zvakare mukana wekumupa mukaka wemukaka wekatsi seakasikwa sezvinobvira uye pazasi tinokuratidza matatu mabikirwo ekugadzirira mukaka wepamba wekitsi:
Recipe 1
Sezvatakambotaura, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekudya kunodiwa nekatsi kuitira kugadzirira iyo chaiyo formula yezvikamu:
- Yero yezai.
- 250 ml yemukaka wakakwana usina mukaka.
- 150 ml yemukaka cream, ine XNUMX% mafuta.
- 5ml yehuchi hwakachena, glucose inogona kushandiswawo kana pasina huchi, iyo ndiyo inonyanya kukurudzirwa.
Recipe 2
Kugadzirira kunobva pamukaka wembudzi, wakaumbwa wakada kufanana nekatsi, unobatsira kugaya zvakanaka.Zvinhu izvi zvinotevera:
- 250 ml yemukaka wembudzi.
- Zai rezai.
- 150 ml yeyakaderera-mafuta yeGreek yoghurt isina mukaka wemukati.
Recipe 3 (kunyanya yakanangwa nekatsi dzisina kudya kunovaka muviri)
Kazhinji, kittens dzinosiiwa uye dzinonunurwa, uye hadzienderane nenguva yekuyamwisa yakapihwa naamai katsi, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwemwana katsi uye saizvozvo chero mhando yezvirwere zvinouraya sezvo dziviriro yavo yakaderera nekuda kwekushaikwa kwebudiriro. immune system.
Kune izvo zviitiko isu tichakudzidzisa nzira yekugadzirira resipi yekumba, iyo inoshanda sesimba sosi, zvichikonzera chinhu chakakodzera chekudzorera kushaikwa kwezvinovaka muviri mumazuva mashoma mushure mekutanga kuzvipa. Yeuka kuti zvakakosha kuti chiremba wemhuka azive nezvekugadzirira uku kuitira kuti akubatsire kana migumisiro yechirwere ichiitika nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawanda hweprotein nemafuta izvo gadziriro iyi yekatsi ine.
Zvisungo zvemukaka formula ndezvi:
- 200 ml yemukaka wakazara usina mukaka wekuwedzera.
- Zai rimwe chete reyero.
- 15 g ye calcium caseinate, yakakosha organic protein kubva mumukaka.
- 10 g yemafuta.
- 5 ml yeuchi yakachena.
- 25 ml yemukaka cream ine makumi mana muzana muzana mafuta zviri nani.
General recipe kugadzirira
Kugadzirira kweatatu ekubika kuri nyore, iwe unongofanirwa kutanga nemusanganiswa wezvigadzirwa zvinoratidzwa mune yega yega resipi:
- Kanda zvinongedzo mumudziyo kusvikira mukaka waita yero uye wakakora kupfuura zvamazuva ose.
- Kuti udziye mukaka wekatsi, inwa muhari mubhavhu remvura kana wasvika 37 degrees Celsius, uidururire mubhodhoro kana sirinji isina utachiona kuti ugone kuupa.
Kugadzirira kweiyi fomula yekatsi kunotora zuva rimwe kusvika maviri mushure mekugadzirira kwayo, unofanira kuichengeta mufiriji kuti irege kuipa.
Katsi yembwanana inoda mukaka wakawanda sei?
Huwandu hwemukaka hunofanira kunwiwa nekatsi hunosiyana-siyana maererano nezvinodiwa zvesimba zvezuva nezuva izvo katsi imwe neimwe inoda uye inoshanduka sezvo katsi inokura uye kuwedzera uremu, ichiwana zvishoma tsandanyama. Kunyangwe, iyo yakakurudzirwa mari inosvika zana magiramu ehuremu, iwe uchapihwa makumi maviri makorikori pazuva.
Apo katsi yaamai inovayamwisa, zvinowanzoitika kuti kittens dzimedze mukaka zvishoma; saizvozvowo, zvinokwanisika kuti vanodyisa mapfuti makumi maviri pazuva. Kazhinji, pakudya kwega kwega kittens inodya pakati pe20-10ml yemukaka, zvisinei, vane mamiriro emudumbu ezvishoma zvishoma kana zvishoma makumi mashanu milliliters. Kana iri yenguva yenzvimbo iripo pakati pekudyisa kwega kwega, katsi dzevana dzinowanzotora mukaka uye kutora chikafu chainodzipa.
kudyiswa katsi
Kana katsi yemucheche ikapihwa mukaka wefodya wepamba, zvinosungirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuupa kakawanda pazuva, uchigara uchiremekedza nguva dzayo dzekurara uye kugaya.
Zviri nani kuvapa mapfuti ari pakati pematanhatu kusvika masere pazuva panguva dzemaawa matatu kusvika mashanu.
Zvakakosha kubata nguva maererano nekudya kwekatsi uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti haambosiiwa asina chikafu kwenguva yakareba kupfuura maawa anoratidzwa.
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kamwe kamwe kuchinja kwekudya, pamwe nekuwanda kwemukaka uye kuwedzeredza nguva pakati pekudya, zvinogona kuita kuti kittens dzive nezviratidzo zvekushushikana uye kuratidza nekurutsa uye manyoka.
Mabikirwo matatu eporridge emumba ekugadzira katsi
Kazhinji kutaura, kurumurwa kunowanzonzwika sechinguva chidiki, zvisinei, chinhu chechokwadi ndechekuti inosanganisira nzira iyo mhuka dzese dzinoyamwisa dzinowanzonzwa; saka zviri nyore kufunga kuti haisi kungochinja kwekudya. Chaizvoizvo, iko kusuma pakati pechikamu chemucheche uye kuvapo kwevakuru, umo katsi inofanirwa kufunga nezveyero yekuzvimiririra kubva kuna amai vayo uye kurarama yega.
Ndiko manyawi ayo anokosha kuti asvitse zera rokurumurwa paunenge uchiita chisarudzo chokugamuchira chipfuwo chitsva wochiunza mumba chichiri mucheche. kazhinji kazhinji kuti kuda kuziva kune chokuita nemaitiro ake kunomuita kuti ade kutarisa nezvokudya zvaamai, izvo zvinowanzotanga kuitika mumwedzi wake wekutanga wehupenyu, sezvo panguva ino mazino ake anotanga kukura.
Panguva iyo mwana kati ane mwedzi mumwe chete, zvichave zvichikwanisika kutanga kupa chikafu chakasimba, zvisinei, zvakanakisisa kuzviita ne baby cat foods uye chikafu chakanyorova muporridge kuti zviite nyore kutsenga uyezve kugaya nyore.
Kana uchinge wava neruzivo rwese rwunodiwa, tinopa runyoro rwemabikirwo matatu epamba kuti ukwanise kuenderera mberi nekudya kwakanaka kuitira kubatsira katsi:
Recipe 1: yakagadzirwa kumba yemwana porridge uye yakaringana chikafu
Zvisungo zvekugadzirira kwekutanga ndezvizvi:
- Kapu yekudya yakagadzirirwa vana katsi.
- Kapu yemukaka wakagadzirwa kumba patembiricha ye37 degrees Celsius.
Kugadzirira porridge: Chinhu chekutanga kuita kupisa mukaka mumudziyo sezvatakamboratidza mubain-marie, wedzera kapu yekudya kana katsi, rega musanganiswa ugare kwemaminitsi mashomanana kana kusvika katsi yanyatsopfava. Zvadaro, isa musanganiswa mu blender kusvikira musanganiswa unotora kuwirirana kweporridge, zvinokurudzirwa kushumira mwana wekati porridge inodziya kana inodziya.
Musanganiswa uyu unokurudzirwa kuitira kuti katsi dzevana dzijairire rudzi urwu rwekudya, sezvo mukaka uyu uchange uine flavour nyowani inonzi cattail, inova chikafu chinozodyiswa mune ramangwana. Uye nenzira iyi katsi ichawana zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa pakukura kwehutano.
Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti kuiswa kwezvokudya zvakasimba kune kitten kunofambira mberi pamwe chete nechikafu chechisikigo chinopiwa naamai kati.
Nokudaro, porridge ichapiwa kutanga nerimwe pazuva, uye ichawedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma kusvikira yangodyiswa nekudya kwakasimba zvakakwana mukati mezuva. Rangarira kuti zvakakosha kuti veterinarian azive nezvese maitiro aya nekuda kwezvinogoneka mhedzisiro.
Recipe 2: Homemade turkey / huku uye karoti porridge
Izvi zvinotevera zvinongedzo zvinodiwa pakugadzirira kwayo:
- 1 makarotsi.
- Mvura yakabikwa
- 150 magiramu eTurkey / huku zamu.
Kugadzirira: Iyo iri nyore uye yakapusa resipi yekugadzirira uye yakakwana kune kittens, ichibatsira kupa inodiwa inopindirana uye kuisirwa kwekudya kwakasimba. Isai huku kana turkey zamu uye karoti yakasvunurwa uye yakachekwa muhari nemvura, uuye nekupisa kukuru, kana zamu nekaroti zvinyoro, regai vazorore zvishoma kuti vakwanise kuwirirana kusvika kune puree. Ipa katsi porridge kana yadziya.
Recipe 3: homemade huku chiropa porridge
Kugadzirira kweporridge iyi kunoda zvinhu zvinotevera:
- Mvura
- 200 magiramu ehuku chiropa.
Kugadzirira: Iyo porridge resipi inogoneka kuchinjika kune iyo nguva yekubatanidza yakanakisa yekumba pâté yevana kittens; Nechinangwa chekuwana porridge, zvakakosha kubika zviropa nehuwandu hwemvura, kunyange kana zvakabikwa zvinoshamisa.
Zvadaro, dzinofanira kusiiwa dzichidziya kwemaminetsi gumi dzisati dzasangana nezana remamililita emvura inodziya inoshandiswa pakuvira.
Zvinosungirwa kuyeuka kuti porridge inofanira kubvumirwa kuti itonhorere zvakanaka isati yapa kittens. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, kuitira kuti uwane pâté yakapfava, zvakakosha kusefa zviropa zvakakwana pakarepo mushure mekubikira uye nekuzvipwanya zvishoma uchishandisa mudziyo kana kuti panzvimbo pacho, zvipfuure kuburikidza nechikafu chekudya.
Kudzora uremu hwekatsi pakuzvarwa
Huremu pakuzvarwa kwekatsi yemwana chinhu chakakosha chekuongorora. Zvinotemerwa kuti uremu hwekuzvarwa hwakaderera hwakabatana nekutyisidzirwa kwezvirwere zvevacheche. Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti 59% yekatsi dzakafa kana dzakafa mazuva mashoma mushure mekusununguka dzine huremu hwakaderera. Kana katsi yakagamuchira chikafu chisina kukwana chenguva yake yehupenyu panguva yekuzvitakura, uremu hwekitsi hunogona kukanganiswa.
Panguva imwecheteyo, kittens dzine huremu hwekutanga hushoma hune huwandu hwemetabolism uye huwandu hwesimba hunodiwa. Ivo vanonyanya kufanotungamira kune hypoglycemia. Kuti uchengetedze data, tinokurudzira kuti unyore pasi huremu hwekitsi pabepa zuva rega rega, zvishoma kwemazuva gumi nemashanu mushure mekuberekwa. Huremu hwekatsi hunowanzoitika pakati pemakumi mapfumbamwe nezana negumi magiramu.
ari vana katsi vanofanira kuwana magiramu gumi nemashanu kana makumi matatu zuva rega rega mukati memazuva makumi matatu uye sehuremu hushoma hwemagiramu manomwe kusvika gumi zuva nezuva uye hunofanirwa kupeta uremu uhwu hafu yemwedzi mushure mekuzvarwa. Panguva iyoyo ichawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma pakati pemakumi mashanu mazuva manomwe oga oga.
Hapana mutsauko wehuremu nehukadzi mumavhiki ekutanga ehupenyu. Kurasikirwa kwehuremu kunogona kushivirira kana kusingapfuure gumi muzana pazuva uye chete kana kuchikanganisa chikamu chemarara emakiti. Asi kana marara ose achiratidza uremu, zviri nyore kuongorora kuti sei kuitira kuti uvabate nenguva, shanyira veterinarian kana zvichidiwa. Kana huremu hwekatsi hukadzikira zuva rega rega, chikafu chinogona kunge chisina kukwana kana kuti hachina kunaka.