Iwe uri mudiwa wemaruva uye unoda kukura Ruva reLotus mubindu rako? asi iwe hauna ruzivo kuti ungaita sei, haufaniri kunetseka munyaya ino iwe unogona kuwana zvose, kubva pane izvo Ruva reLotus rakaita sei, nhoroondo yaro, zvarinoreva uye ndezvipi zvinotarisirwa kuti zvichengetedze.
Chii chakaita Ruva reLotus?
Ruva reLotus rinoonekwa seimwe yemiti yakanakisa munyika uye inozivikanwawo serozi reNairi kana sacred lotus. Ruva iri rinowanzoyevedza nekuti rine mashizha makuru, anopenya ane kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana, pamwe nekuwanikwa mumadhamu, saka anoyangarara kuratidza michero yawo, iyo yakaita semeso madiki.
Historia
Kana tichitaura nezvenhoroondo yeRuva reLotus, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti inobva kuEastern tsika, iyo inomiririra kuchena kwemweya wemunhu mumwe nomumwe, nokudaro kuva chiratidzo chakakosha zvikuru mukati meBuddhism. Mutsika dzekuMabvazuva, zvinonzi mvura ine machakwi apo Ruva reLotus rinokura ndiro chirevo chekubatanidza uye zvishuvo zvekuchiva, nepo ruva rinokura kubva pasi pemvura richitsvaga chiedza kuchena uye kukwirira kwemweya.
Zvisinei, kwemakore akawanda Ruva reLotus rave richibatanidzwa nemufananidzo waBuddha, saka ruremekedzo rwakavepo nokuda kwaro, pamwe chete nezvitendero zveAsia, uko humwari hunowanzovakirwa paRuva reLotus, sezvazviri. kufungisisa.
Pasinei neizvi, mumabhuku akawanda emuAsia, Ruva reLotus rinoonekwa semumiriri wekunaka, runako, kukwana, kuchena uye nyasha, izvo zvinoverengerwa nekunaka kwevakadzi.
MuGreek mythology unogonawo kuwana sei pachitsuwa paiva nedzinza rainzi Lotófagos, akati chitsuwa chaiva munzvimbo yakapoteredza North Africa, rudzi urwu, sezvinotaura zita rayo, kudyiswa pamusoro lotus ruva nemimwe miti, pasina Zvisinei, apo vachidya ruva iri, rudzi rwakatambura neamnesia uye rwakagara rwakarara kwenguva yakareba, sezvo runowanzo gadzira narcotic effect.
Meaning
Iri ruva rakanaka, nekuti rine mavara akasiyana, rine zvirevo zvakawanda zvekufananidzira kune dzimwe tsika nemagariro, se:
muIjipita yekare
Egipita yekare inorangarira Ruva reLotus sechiratidzo chorumuko, sezvo kwavari kuona ruva richioneka pasina nzvimbo ndokuva namavara akaisvonaka akadaro uye anofadza zvikuru ufakazi hunodiwa hwokuva nechokwadi chokuti pashure porufu vanogona kumukazve.
MuAsia
Munyika yeAsia, Ruva reLotus rinonzi Padma mumutauro weIndo-European uye vanoiona sekucheneswa kwemweya, inovabatsirawo kubvisa pfungwa dzisina kunaka dzinogona kuva nemunhu. Tisingatauri kuti ruva iri muAsia tsika inoonekwa, yakadhirowewa uye yakavezwa mumatemberi eBuddhist.
maererano neruvara rwayo
Ruva reLotus, pamusoro pekuve nezvirevo zvisingaperi netsika nemagariro, rinopihwawo zvirevo zvinoenderana neruvara rwarinazvo, senge:
- Ruva reBlue Lotus: zvinoreva kukunda uko mweya une pfungwa dzehuchenjeri uye ruzivo, saka haumboratidzi mukati mayo nekuti inogara yakavharwa.
- White Lotus Ruva: ndiyo inomiririra kukwana kwemweya uye kuchena, saka kana yadhirowa inogadzirwa nemakumbo masere.
- Ruva Dzvuku Lotus: ruvara urwu runoratidza hunhu hwerudo, shungu uye tsitsi, zvichiburitsa kusava nemhosva kune moyo.
- Pink Lotus Ruva: iyo inomiririra yemuvara uyu inoenderana nekuti yakavharwa here kana yakavhurika, nekuti kana yakavharwa zvachose chiratidzo chayo chiri chemikana isingaperi iyo munhu anayo uye kana yakavhurika inomiririra kusikwa kwepasirese.
- Yellow Lotus Ruva: inofananidzira kuvhenekerwa kunogona kuwanikwa nekubatanidza kuGreat Buddha uye pamwe neizvi zvinomiririrawo goridhe nehupfumi.
- Purple Lotus Ruva: inofananidzira zvemweya uye zvakadzika zvisinganzwisisike izvo munhu anazvo.
- Black Lotus Ruva: ruva iri rinomiririra uipi uye kupindwa muropa kune zvakarambidzwa, zvisinei, zvakaoma kuwana, sezvo inokura munzvimbo dzisingasvikike, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti kuvepo kwayo kunobva pane ngano.
Chii chinonzi Lotus Flower Care?
Kuve neRuva reLotus chimwe chinhu chakanakisa, sezvo chinogona kuwanikwa kushongedza dziva, patio kana terasi mukati megirazi mudziyo kana hari, zvisinei kukwanisa kuchengetedza ruva iri kunoda kusingaperi kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kuve kwakadzama asi kusingagoneke, saka zvimwe precautions ndeiyi:
Nzvimbo
Ruva reLotus rinofanira kuiswa munzvimbo iyo zuva rakananga rinogona kusvika kwairi zuva rose kana kwemaawa matanhatu akatevedzana.
Substratum
Paunenge uchidyara ruva re lotus muhari kana mugaba regirazi, zvinokurudzirwa zvakanyanya kuisa zvikamu zvakaenzana zvevhu rebindu, jecha rerwizi uye pasirese yekurima substrate kuitira kuti ikure uye midzi yaro ichengetedzwe.
Kuchekerera
Kuchekerera ruva iri nyore kwazvo, sezvo chinhu chikuru chekuita ndechokubvisa maruva akaoma uye mashizha akaoma kudzivirira chero chirwere uye kuramba uchikura pasina matambudziko.
Nguva yekudyara
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vanhu vanoda kuva neruva re lotus mudziva kana muhari, asi kukwanisa kudyara imwe yeiyi haisi nyore sezvazvinoratidzika, sezvo inonyanya kukurudzirwa kuti iite muchirimo kuitira kuti nenzira iyi ruva harifanire kuenderana kune imwe nharaunda, nenzira imwechete yekudyara ruva relotus matanho anotevera anofanira kuteverwa:
- Hari hombe, gaba regirazi, kana dziva rinofanira kutanga razadzwa nemvura yakawanda yakasefa.
- Chechipiri inozadza kusvika zvishoma kudarika iyo hafu ye substrate
- Chechitatu, ibwe rakati sandarara rinoiswa uye rakareba zvishoma kuti rikwanise kuisa ruva pamusoro kuti rinyudzwe. uye saka maruva ayo anogona kuramba akayangarara.
- Chechina, ruva rinosumwa zvakanyatsonaka munzvimbo yaro itsva
- Chechishanu, isa matombo pairi kuitira kuti isafambe uye kuti midzi ikure uye igova nezvayakabatirira pairi.
Kuwanza
Kuti uwane mhando dzakasiyana dzeRuva reLotus, zvakakosha kuwana mhodzi chete muchirimo kana mune dzimwe nguva kupatsanura mudzi mumatsutso, kuti uite izvi zvinotevera zvinofanira kuitwa:
Mbeu
Kana mava nemhodzi, munofanira kupfuudza sandpaper kusvika dzachinja ruvara mobva dzanyura mumvura kusvika mangwana munoona kuti dzanyura sei, nzira iyi inoita kuti midzi itange kubuda. Kare mushure mevhiki mashizha ekutanga achatanga kuonekwa, sezvo aya, ane mbeu, ane mishonga yakakwana yavanoda mumazuva makumi matatu ekutanga.
Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuidyara nekukurumidza sezvinobvira muhari yemasendimita makumi maviri neshanu mudhayamita pamakumi matanhatu masendimita kudzika uko ine substrate yakakwana yekurima kwese, akati mbeu inofanira kuiswa pakati pepoto uye chidimbu chitete. ichaiswa pamusoro pe substrate.
Zvakakosha kuisa poto mundiro yakazara nemvura kuitira kuti substrate irambe yakanyorova nguva dzose, ruva rinofanira kugara muhari iyoyo kweinenge mwedzi kuti mashizha ekutanga amere, mushure menguva iyo ruva rinofanira kutamiswa. kudziva kana poto inenge masendimita matanhatu pasi pemvura.
Root kana Rhizome
Kupatsanurwa kwemudzi kunogonawo kubatsira kuve nemienzaniso mitsva pasina chikonzero chekutenga mbeu, asi nekuda kweizvi iwe unofanirwa kuda diki foshoro nebanga serrated, iyo inofanirwa kuuraya hutachiona. Zvadaro zvinotevera zvinofanira kuitwa:
-
- Kutanga mudzi unofanira kubviswa muhari
- Chechipiri, ichenese zvakanaka uye kuti haina kana chisaririra chevhu
- Chechitatu nebanga rakacheka masendimita mashanu emidzi
- Chechina, nemishonga inoporesa, unofanira kuiisa kumativi ose emudzi kuitira kuti idzivirire kune chero microorganism iripo uye fungus.
- Yechishanu inosanganisa substrate ine makumi matatu muzana yeperlite kuti ikwanise kudyara mudzi
- Chechitanhatu, isa hari pandiro yakazara nemvura kuitira kuti substrate irambe yakanyorova kusvikira mashizha ekutanga aita seanoisa ruva relotus kunzvimbo yaro yekupedzisira.
Madenda nezvirwere
Ruva relotus, riri chirimwa chemumvura, rinopesana nezvirwere uye zvipembenene, sezvo iyo chete microorganism inogona kuva nayo kana inongova mbeu uye iri fungus. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mbeu yacho haina kusimba kana kuti haina kuchengetwa panzvimbo yakakodzera, zvichiita kuti fungi dziwande.
Mamwe matambudziko
Mamwe matambudziko asina kujairika eRuva reLotus anowanzo:
- Mbeu hadziwanzo kumera.
- Mashizha anogona kushanduka yero kana shava nekukasira, shanduko iyi inogona kunge iri nekuti ruva riri kuenda nekutonhora uye rinogona kufa.
- Kazhinji, kana ruva richigara mudziva rine hove, rinogona kunge rakaruma kana kuputsika petals, saka zvinokurudzirwa kurikomberedza neruzhowa kudzivirira hove kuti dzisaparadze.
Hunhu hweRotus Ruva
Ruva iri rinozivikanwa sesirivheri yemumvura uye ndererudzi rweNelumbo Nucifera, rinoenderana nedzinza reBotanical Nelumbonaceae. Ruva iri rinowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kweRussia, China, Japan, Nepal, New Guinea, Australia, Thailand, Pakistan, Eastern Siberia, India, Korea, Vietnam, pakati pevamwe.
Inoonekwa nekuva nemashizha akayangarara, eruvara rwegirinhi uye nehukuru hwemasendimita zana, idzi dzinowanzokura kubva pamudzi wakavigwa, nepo maruva ayo ane hupamhi hwemasendimita gumi nematanhatu kusvika makumi maviri nenhatu muhupamhi ane petals concave asi mune mamwe. kesi vanowanzotora oval shape, petals kazhinji kuyera pakati matatu kana mana masendimita.
Ruva reLotus rinowanzotumbuka pakati pechirimo nechirimo uye kana rikaiswa mukume, michero yaro inotanga kuoneka, inoyera pakati pemasendimita mashanu kusvika gumi pakufara.
Mhando
Munyika yeNelumbo Nucefera, sezita reruva re lotus, pane kazhinji kacho zvinonakidza uye zvisina kujairika zvienzaniso, zvinoti:
- Ruva Rwakazara Pink Lotus: Ruva urwu runowanzo kupa maruva epingi akareruka, ane saizi yemasendimita makumi matatu mudhayamita uye anozivikanwa nekugara aine mapeti maviri.
- Alba Grandifiora Lotus Ruva: Inoratidzwa nekuve ruva chena rakazara uye ndiro hombe pakati pemamwe maruva.
- Alba Striata Lotus Ruva: Ruva iri rakachena rine crimson edges uye rinowanzokura masendimita matanhatu chete paupamhi.
- Lotus Ruva Pekinensis Rubra: Ruva rinoratidzwa nekuve diki pane dzakasiyana siyana uye ruvara rwayo rwakazara carmine pink.
- Komarovii Lotus Ruva: Iri ruva re lotus rinozivikanwa kuve rakapfava pink muruvara rine rima macheto uye rinokura masendimita matanhatu kusvika masere paupamhi.
- Ruva reLotus Mai Perry D. Slocum: Iri rine ruvara rwepingi rwakasimba rwunosvika pakutsvuka uye rinowanzopa maruva maviri pamudzi wega wega.
Ruva reLotus rinoshandiswa nei?
Kushandiswa kweruva iri kunosiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo inowanikwa, ndiko kuti, kuMadokero inongoshandiswa sechirimwa chekushongedza, sezvo ichiwanzopa nzvimbo dzakanaka, muRussia, Australia, Pakistan, pakati pevamwe, mudzi uye. mhodzi inowanzodyiwa ingave yakagochwa kana kubikwa uye inoshandiswa mumishonga yechivanhu. Munzvimbo chete dzisingawanzo kubata ruva, sezvo vachizviona sedzvene, iri muChina, India uye muEgypt yekare.
Zvivakwa zveRotus Ruva
Iri ruva rakanaka rine nhamba huru yezvivakwa zvinobatsira hutano, inowanzove diuretic, kudzikamisa, anti-fivha, astringent, antimicrobial, bacterial uye viral. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzivirira gomarara, kuderedza uremu uye kune zvakare vanhu vanowanzoishandisa kubata pamuviri.
Pasinei neizvi, mune dzimwe nyika inoshandiswa kugadzira shampoo, makirimu, makeup, tii kana zvinwiwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, sezvo ichigona kupa bvudzi vhoriyamu, inodzivirira nzvimbo dzakasviba uye kana ikanwiwa zvinwiwa yakanakira kudzora kushushikana uye kusagadzikana. yakaderera.
Ungatora sei mukana weRuva reLotus?
Kuti utore mukana wezvakasiyana zvinobatsira izvo ruva rinopa, zvinotevera maitiro anogona kuitwa:
- Kana mudzi wacho wakabviswa uye wacheneswa zvakanaka kwazvo, unogona kudyiwa wakasvibira musaladhi uchitora muzvokudya zvechisikigo.
- Maruva anogona kushandiswa kugadzira soups uye ane mafuta emishonga kuderedza antioxidants.
- Unogona kunyudza kana kugocha mbeu kuti udye uye uwane zvicherwa.
- Pukuta midzi yeruva kuti uisungirire muchoko kana kuisanganisa nemamwe maruva kuti uite tii yekunetseka.
- Tora maruva acho kugadzira hari yemafuta inogona kushandiswa pakudya kana kugadzira zvinonhuwira kana makenduru.
Unogona kuitenga kupi?
Ruva iri rinogona kuwanikwa muchirimwa uye mumbeu, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinochengeterwa vana, kwadzinotengeswa muhari uye mumakapu epurasitiki ane mamwe mashizha, zvozongoiswa mudziva kana mugaba regirazi kuti ritumbuke. Zvakadaro, panyaya yekutenga mbeu dzacho, dzinonetsa kuwana, sezvo minda inochengeterwa vana vanodzishandisa kuzvirima ivo pachavo kuitira kuti vawedzere mutengo wekutengesa.
Ngano dzeRuva reLotus maererano neTsika
Ruva reLotus mutsika dzakasiyana rine zvirevo zvakasiyana izvo zvave zvichizivikanwa munhoroondo yevanhu, saka tsika yega yega ine ngano dzakasiyana dzinonakidza, dzimwe dzacho ndedzi:
MuEgypt Culture:
Ngano yacho yakavakirwa paidi rokuti mungano yavo maiva navamwari vasingaverengeki, vakadai samwari wezuva Ra, uyo kwainzi ruva romuroti nguva dzose raioneka parinobuda ndokunyangarika apo zuva ravira, kubvira apo rakati ruva racho chaizvo inovhura chete masikati uye inovhara husiku hwese. Zvisinei, vaEgypt vaidavira kuti pakavharwa ruva, mwari anonzi Nefertum akabuda, aionekwa samwari wokunhuhwirira, nemhaka yokuti imwe pefiyumu yakasiyana nedzimwe yaitorwa muruva raishandiswa nemadzimambo.
MuChinese Culture:
Mungano yeAsia, inoudzwa kuti mudzinza reSung yaive tsika yekusunga tsoka dzevasikana vaive nemakore mana nemapfumbamwe, kuti varambe vari vadiki, nekuti vaizivikanwa setsoka dzelotus. goridhe rakafanana nekufamba kwe ruva apo mhepo yaipa.
Neizvi, kunaka uye kukwana kwemusikana zvakaratidzwa sezvaaikura uye tsoka dzake dzakanga dzichiita duku, zvisinei, kuti ave nerunako uye adiwe nemumwe wake, vasikana, pavakava vakadzi, vaifanira kutambura kurwadziwa kukuru. upenyu hwake hwose.
Mutsika yeYucatan
Iyi ngano inotanga kubva musango reYucatan uko kwaiva nehumambo hwakanaka, uyo muchinda wake akanga achidanana nemwanasikana wemuchengeti mukuru weimba yevamwari ainzi Nicté-Há, izvo zvaireva Lotus Flower.
Rimwe zuva muimba yevamwari, vachigutsikana kuti muchinda aifanira kuroora mwanasikana wamambo, vakapikisa rudo urwo muchinda akanzwa kuna Nicté-Há, saka pasina kufunga vakadana murairo wepamusoro kuti vadzivise. chisarudzo chokuti mwanasikana womuchengeti mukuru anofanira kufa.
Vamwari vakuru vachironga mhondi iyi havana kuona kuti shasha yedare yaiteerera zvese, nekutya kukuru vakaenda kunotsvaka muchinda uyu kuti vamuudze zvavaironga. Muchinda paakazviziva, akatuma murwi wake mukuru kuti atsvage mwanasikana womuchengeti kuti amuunze zvakanaka kumuzinda wamambo kuti aroorwe muchivande.
Mhare yakaenda kunotsvaka mhandara kuti izadzise basa rayainge yatumwa pamberi pemuchinda, asi ari munzira akabva aurayiwa, shasha yainge iri kumashure kwemurwi akacherechedza zvese, nekuti haana kuonekwa, akaenda kunoudza. muchinda chii chainge chaitika . Ikoku asingatyi akatora munondo wake ndokuenda kundotsvaka musikana wake anodiwa, mambakwedza Nicté-Há nomuchinda vakasangana pamberi pavamwari vakuru kuti vatsanangure rudo rwavainzwa.
Asi pasinei nokuedza kuvanyengetedza, museve wakabuda murima waizouraya musikana wacho, achidonha asina upenyu uye achisiya dziva reropa muimba yavamwari. Achichema, muchinda akakumbira mwari kuti vamunzwire tsitsi, sezvo azere neshungu akanga arasikirwa nerudo rwake rukuru nokudaro mwoyo wake waizoguma waita zvuru zvezvimedu zvichidonha nemudiwa wake achirwadziwa kusvika pakufa.
Vamwari vachinzwa minyengetero yake, vakatumira mwari wemvura kuti aburuke pasi pakadzika pedziva reimba nemutumbi wemhandara kuti ushandure kuva ruva rinokosha romuroti, ukuwo vakatumira. mwari weshiri kuitira kuti mwoyo wemuchinda ugare pedyo neruva kuti umushandure kuva kadhinari, uyo achagara ane nyota yerudo uye pamambakwedza ega ega achaimba pamberi peruva rinokosha romuroti.
MuGreek Mythology
Mungano yetsika iyi zvinonzi mwarikadzi tsvarakadenga yaitya kuuraiwa yakamhanya mukatikati mesango ichisvika panzvimbo inonzi Lotus, asingazive mwarikadzi uyu paakabatwa nehope akabva anyura panzvimbo iyi. Nzvimbo iyi yaizivikanwa nezita iroro navamwari, sezvo raiva mugumo waipiwa vanhu vaya vakakundikana muupenyu.
Mwarikadzi akarwa kwemakore mashanu, asi nzira chete yekubuda kunze kwaiva kuva ruva rakanaka rine petals refu, nokuda kwechikonzero ichi Ruva reLotus rine chokuita nekurwisana kwaiva nevaGiriki, sezvo vaigona kukunda chero dambudziko. ruva rinobuda pane madhaka akawanda risingarasikirwi nekunaka kwaro.
Zvido zveRuva reLotus
Muanopfuura makore ane zviuru zvishanu ane iri ruva rakaisvonaka, zvishuvo zvakasiana-siana zvakagara zvichiwanwa kuti mune zvimwe zviitiko hazvina kuongororwa kuti pawane mhinduro, dzimwe dzacho dzinowanzova:
- Mukati metsika dzeChinese vanowanzoshandisa muchero weruva kuitira kuporesa zvinangwa.
- Maruva anongovhurika mambakwedza uye anovhara usiku, kutenderera uku kunowanzoitika katatu kana kana kusvika ruva rasvava kana kuti rimwe rakura.
- Iro tsika yekuona mimwe mienzaniso mumwaka wechirimo nezhizha, nepo mumatsutso inotanga kunyangarika.
- Kunhuhwirira kweruva kunowanzo kukwezva nyuchi, shiri, dragonflies, pakati pezvimwe zvipembenene zvinosvibisa.
Kana iwe uchida kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezve ruva re lotus, tinokurudzira vhidhiyo inotevera:
Kana iwe uchida kuverenga chimwe chinyorwa chinonakidza pano ini ndinosiya chinongedzo chayo icho chichava chekuda kwako: