Kubva kuvapo kwezvisikwa zvipenyu, maruva akasiyana-siyana anozivikanwa akaonekwa munyika, asi imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa iRuva reAlcatraz, saka kana iwe uchida kuziva kuti ndeapi maitiro ayo, maitiro ekuitarisira uye kudyara mumunda. gadheni, tinokurudzira kuti urambe uchiverenga chinyorwa ichi.
Hunhu hweRuva reAlcatraz
The Alcatraz Ruva chirimwa chinogona kuyera kubva pamakumi matanhatu masendimita kusvika mita imwe kumusoro, chirimwa ichi chine hurongwa hwekukura hunonzi underground rhizome, iyi ibasa rekuita mabasa emudzi kuitira kuti mhodzi dzimere kubva pairi. iyo inogona kunge ine wavy edges, basal, yakakura uye yegirinhi yakaita semoyo.
Paunenge uchitaura nezvekukwezva kukuru kweRuva reAlcatraz, iruva rayo, sezvo iine chimiro chefunnel icho chakapfava kwazvo pakubata uye ine inonhuwirira inonakidza. Ichi chirimwa chinoumbwa nemhando dzespikes dzinobatsira kudzivirira kubva kune zvipembenene, pamwe nekukomberedzwa nebract chena.
Zvibereko zveRuva Alcatraz ma berries madiki anokura mushure mekunge chirimwa chanyungudutswa, michero yacho inowanikwa muchikamu chakati sandara chinonzi spadix, kazhinji mumuchero wega wega unogona kuwana mhodzi nhatu kusvika ina iyo kuti iwande inofanira kutanga yakura mukati. podhi kuti itange kukura.
Kutumbuka kweAlcatraz kunotanga nekusvika kwechirimo uye kunopera kana kupera kwezhizha kunosvika, mazhinji emaruva anoumbwa nguva dzose, saka kana iwe uchida kuva nawo kumba, unofanira kuda mvura yakawanda. Chimiro cheAlcatraz chichagara chichida kuti maruva ayo agurwe nguva refu isati yaoma kuitira kuti muti utumbuke zvakare.
Ruva iri, riri rimwe reakanakisa, ragara richishandiswa kushongedza, ingave yemukati nzvimbo, magadheni, mapati akadai semichato, Isita kana kungova navo muvhasi pakati petafura, zvisinei, kunyangwe vaine akawanda. mavara agara achitsvaga ruvara rwayo rwekutanga ruchena.
Zvinorevei?
Ruva reAlcatraz rekuve rakatsvinda rinonzi rinounza rombo rakanaka, zvisinei kune tsika dzakawanda vanotora ruva iri rakanaka sechiratidzo chekuchena uye tsitsi nekuda kweruvara ruchena, saka kana murume akapa ruva iri kumukadzi unenge uchirumbidza. kumuchato weramangwana.
Ruva reAlcatraz rakaita sei?
Ruva reAlcatraz rine zita resainzi Zantedeschia Aethiopica, asi nekuti rine zita rakaomarara pasi rose, rinogona kunzi cove, cartridge, water lily, pitcher flower, duck flower, pakati pemamwe mazita.
Ichi chirimwa chine monoecious, zvinoreva kuti chine maruva ese echirume neechikadzi, anowanikwa pachirimwa chimwe chete, chikadzi chiri pasi pechirume, aya ndiwo anopedzisira aita yellow anthers.
Flower Varieties
Munyika yezvirimwa mune marudzi akasiyana-siyana, ane mavara akasiyana anoita kuti ashamisike, anozivikanwa zvakanyanya ndeaya:
- Ruva reAlcatraz Aethiopica neAlbomaculata: maruva aya machena asi ane kunonoka kukura.
- Alcatraz Elliottiana ruva: mazhinji emaruva ayo ndeyero.
- Alcatraz Rehmanii ruva: maruva ayo anogadzirwa kubva mumumvuri wepingi kusvika mutsvuku.
- Alcatraz Schwarzwalder flower: izvi zvinowanzobudisa maruva ebhuruu akasviba anenge asvika kutema.
Flower Toxicity
Iro Ruva reAlcatraz rinoonekwa sechirimwa chekutarisira kukuru, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chayo chine chepfu asi chinongoshanda chete kana chadyiwa. Ruva rinonyanya kuumbwa necalcium oxalate crystals, iyo inoburitsa kushatirwa, gastroenteritis kana acute manyoka nekusangana kwakananga mumuromo, mumaziso kana kugaya.
Nekudaro zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kunyangwe ichigona kubatwa pasina dambudziko, unofanirwa kugeza maoko ako nesipo kuitira kuti usabate kumeso kana chero chikafu chaungazodya.
Alcatraz Flower Care
Kukwanisa kuve neRuva reAlcatraz hakuna kuoma sezvaunofunga, chirimwa ichi, chave chakakurumbira, chiri nyore kuwana uye kukura, nekuti chinogona kuitwa zvese muhari uye mumapindu. Nekudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekuvachengeta kuti vagare vakanaka uye vasina kusvava ndeiyi inotevera:
Nzvimbo
Chirimwa ichi chinowanzo kusimba kana chikachengetwa kunze, kunyangwe chakaita semi-shaded chinogona kushivirira zuva chero ingori awa yekutanga yezuva kana kupera kwemasikati, kana ikasadaro. uve negadheni, unogona zvakare kurichengeta mukati memba munzvimbo ine chiedza chakakwana.
Pasi
Kazhinji, Ruva reAlcatraz rinofanira kuchengetwa munzvimbo inofadza umo ma microorganisms haarwise, saka, kana iwe uchida kuidyara muhari, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa substrate yakakwana ine makumi matatu muzana perlite nutrients, kana iri kudyarwa. mubindu ivhu rinofanira kunge rakanyatsodonhedzwa uye riine zvinhu zvakawanda zvehupenyu.
Kudiridza
Kuti uchengetedze Ruva reAlcatraz hydrated, kudiridza nguva dzose kunofanira kuitwa pasinei nokuti chirimwa ichi hachisi chemvura, kazhinji chinofanira kudiridzwa kane pavhiki kana chiri zhizha, asi mune imwe nguva yegore ichaita chete. kudiridzwa kaviri pasvondo.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti Ruva rweAlcatraz haruna kunyura mumvura kuitira kuti irege kuora, izvi zvinogona kusimbiswa nekunamatira tsvimbo yakaonda yehuni iyo, kana yabviswa, haifaniri kunge yakanamatira ivhu.
Vanyoreri
Pakuisa fetereza iyi chirimwa, chakakosha zvikuru kuti chinge chaiswa fetereza kubva pakutanga kwechirimo kusvika kupera kwezhizha nefetereza yemvura ine muchetura senge algae inobviswa kuitira kuti ichengeteke uye ipararire nekupa mamwe maruva eAlcatraz. .
Nguva yekudyara nekudyara
Kudyarwa kweRuva rweAlcatraz kunogona kuitwa munguva yechirimo kana ikaiswa mubindu, kune rumwe rutivi, kana Ruva reAlcatraz riri muhari, zvinokurudzirwa kuiendesa kune yakakura ine maburi pasi pese. , mumavhiki ekutanga echirimo kana kana maruva apera, chokwadi kuchinja uku kunofanira kuitwa chete kana ruva rine makore anopfuura maviri panzvimbo imwe chete kana kana midzi inogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nemakomba emvura.
Zvipembenene
Kazhinji, aya anoyevedza eAlcatraz Flower zvirimwa haana chitarisiko chezvipembenene zvinogara zvichiitika, chete pazviitiko zvishoma zvekuti parasite kana aphid inogona kuonekwa pavari. Zvisinei, kana mwaka wekunaya kwemvura wasvika kana kuti munzvimbo dzine mwando wakanyanya, hozhwa dzinogona kuonekwa, dzinodya mashizha nemadzinde kusvika dzauraya chirimwa chacho. Kuti udzivise izvi, zvakakosha kupfapfaidza zvinodzivirira pavari.
Zvirwere
Izvi zvirimwa, zvisinei nekusanyanya kutetepa, tupukanana tunogona kuva nezvirwere zvinovaita zinyekenyeke kusvika vafa. Zvirwere zvakajairika zveRuva Alcatraz ndezvi:
- Virusi: izvi zvinogona kukonzera mavara e-mosaic pane anenge ese mashizha, kana izvi zvaitika zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa mashizha ane hutachiona uye kuchinja ivhu.
- Utachiona: kuva nebhakitiriya, mashizha anoshandura ruvara rweyero rwakasvibira kusvikira aoma, kurapwa kunopiwa munyaya iyi ndiko kushandura ivhu uye kuisa zvokudya zvitsva uye substrates.
- Fungi: inowanzoitika muRuva reAlcatraz ndiyo Phytophthora uye Colletotrichum, idzi dzinowanzoshandura mashizha ero kana mashava apo ruva rakaremara, kazhinji, kuti riparadzwe, zvirimwa zvinorwara zvinofanirwa kutemwa uye kushandisa fungicides. .
Rusticity
Ichi chirimwa chakanaka, kunyangwe chine dzimwe dziviriro mukuda kwacho nekuda kwekwakabva, hachiwanzo kushivirira mamiriro ekunze anotonhora zvakanyanya, saka kazhinji, kana uine mamiriro ekunze akapfava, chinogona kupedza gore rese kunze pasina dambudziko, asi kana chiri mukati. tembiricha isingasviki madhigirii maviri, kumwe kudzivirirwa kunofanirwa kuitwa nemagumbeze ekupisa senge nursery yakavharwa.
Iwe unoda kuenderera mberi uchiona rumwe ruzivo nezve Alcatraz Ruva, ingobaya pavhidhiyo inotevera uye iwe unozokwanisa kuiwana:
Muzvinyorwa zvinotevera unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo, tinya pairi, dzingave dzekuda kwako: