Groundhog Day firimu
Zuva reGroundhog, ane zita rekutanga Groundhog Day, inotaura nyaya yemamiriro ekunze anonzi Phil Connors, anozivikanwa nehunhu hwake husina kunaka. Rimwe zuva, mutori wenhau anomanikidzwa kuenda kuPennsylvania kunozivisa nezveGroundhog Day. Zvisinei, zvinhu hazvifambi semarongero uye murume, akatumidzwa zita renguruve yepasi yaanofanira kutaura nezvayo, anobatwa mune imwe nguva iyo inomumanikidza kuti araramezve zuva rimwe chete uye kakawanda. 2 Kukadzi.
Zuva rega rega rinotanga senge rapfuura uye zviitiko nguva dzose zvinotevera maitiro akafanana. Zvishoma nezvishoma Phil anotanga kunzwa kuora mwoyo nemamiriro ezvinhu akafa kusvika anzwisisa kiyi yekupukunyuka iyi nguva.
Firimu rechitendero pamusoro petsika inopembererwa kwose kwose nhasi
paakabuda. Groundhog Day Yakanga isiri budiriro huru yekutengeserana, mushure mezvose iro raive gore re Home ndoga. Asi nekufamba kwenguva kwakauya rudo rwevateveri uye rumbidzo. Firimu raHarold Ramis nderimwe remafirimu aya anonzi maAmerican "sleeper", ari kubuda uye achikura zvakanyanya nekufamba kwenguva.
Muna 2000, iyo American Film Institute yakaisa iyo firimu pachinzvimbo chemakumi matatu nemana pakati pemakomedhi makuru enguva dzese. Izwi rekuti, "Zuva reGroundhog", yava zvakafanana nemamiriro asingafadzi uye anodzokororwa.
Muna 2006, Zuva reGroundhog rakanyorwa muUS National Film Registry nekuda kwe "nhoroondo, tsika, uye aesthetically yakakosha." Mumativi akawanda enyika firimu rinoratidzwa February 2 woga woga. Muna 2016, vateveri veLiverpool vakaungana kuti vaione kweanopfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana, vachiisa pfungwa yenguva yekufamba uye Sky Cinema Television Channel inoiburitsa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana zvakare kubvira 24. Muna 24 Stephen tobolowsky akakurukura zvingangoita nhevedzano yeterevhizheni yakafuridzirwa nefirimu.
Chii chinonzi groundhog day ritual?
Musi waFebruary 2 wegore rega rega, iyo groundhog inonzi Phil inoburitswa kunze kwegomba kwaakawana hutiziro kurova kutanga kwechando. Uye iyo meteorological fate inosarudzwa nemaitiro ayo painongoburitsa mhino yayo kunze kwegomba. Muchokwadi, tsika inotaura kuti kana iyo groundhog ikaona yayo sombra painodzokera kugomba rayo, chando chichapedza mamwe mavhiki matanhatu. Sezvineiwo, kana Phil akasara kunze kwegomba rake, asingaone mumvuri wake, nguva yechando ichapera nekukurumidza kupfuura zvaitarisirwa. Gore rega rega mhungu inofanotaura nezve 7.20:13.20 mangwanani, iyo inoenderana naXNUMX:XNUMX p.m. Nguva yeSpanish.
Chokwadika, hapana chinhu chesayenzi pamusoro petsika iyi, kana kuti chinhu chipi nechipi chingatungamirira kukufanotaura kwemarmot. Asi izvi hazvina kumbomisa vanhu vekuAmerica kuti varambe vakatarisa maitiro aPhil kuti vanzwisise maitiro emwaka unotonhora achave. Kana ichizogara kusvika pakati paKurume kana kuti ichizopera mavhiki mashoma zvisati zvaitika, zvichiunza kutanga kwechirimo.
Sei tsika iyi ichine vateveri?
Sezvakatsanangurwa na Nyika Nhasi, tsika yeZuva reGroundhog yakabatana nekufamba kwevamwe vagari vekuEurope. Pakati pezana ramakore rechi XNUMX nerechi XNUMX, vanhu vazhinji vaitaura chiGermany vakasiya nyika dzavo kundotsvaka remangwana uye rombo rakanaka pamhenderekedzo dzeUnited States, nyika ine zvakawanda uye fekitari yezviroto mumazuva iwayo.
Panguva iyi migration vanhu vakaunza kwete chete huremu hwetariro yavo, asiwo chikamu chikuru chetsika dzavo, kusanganisira izvo zvine chokuita nazvo iyo Meteorology. Uye pakati petsika idzi pane dzimwe dzakafanana neiyi umo mamiriro ekunze anofanotaurwa pasina kushandisa chero chinhu chesainzi, asi zvichibva pakudzidza kwezviratidzo zvechisikigo uye zviitiko. Zvakanga zvakada kufanana nemashiripiti echihedheni kupfuura sainzi, asi zvakadaro, kungave kuburikidza nerunako rwayo kana mashiripiti ayo, tsika idzi dzakapindirana nenhoroondo yeAmerica kubva ipapo.
Zuva rekutanga reGroundhog rakagadzirwa nemutori wenhau wemuno, Clymes Freas, muna 1886, avo vakakwanisa kugutsikana nevagari vayo asiwo vavhimi kuti zvaive zvakakodzera kugadzira chiitiko chakaunza vagari pamwe chete. Kubva ipapo, ngano ine kuti zhizha rega rega Phil the groundhog anonwa a elixir yehupenyu hurefu, izvo zvinomupa mamwe makore manomwe okurarama. Asi miitiro yakafanana neGroundhog Day haiwanikwe chete muUnited States.
Mhandara yeCandelaria
Munyika dzechiKatorike, uyewo muSpain, ingava nyaya yeMhandara de la Candelaria, iyo inopembererwa musi wa2 Kukadzi. Pazuva rino, makenduru anounzwa kuti akomborere Mhandara uye izvo zvinobatsira kuchengetedza vagari kubva kune zvinogona kuitika zvechando.
MuSpain mune chirevo pamusoro peCandelaria chinoti:
"Apo Candelaria inochema, chando chabuda; kana isingachemi kana mhepo, chando chiri mukati; kunyange akachema kana kurega kuchema, hafu yechando ichiri kupera.
MuEurope tsika yacho yakafanana asi mabhera kana kuti mapere anoshandiswa, nepo muPennsylvania tsika inoshanda zvikuru ine chokuita nokucherekedza maitiro embira yakatangwa. Pamutemo muPunxsutawney tsika yakatanga muna 1886.
Kupfuura Phil...
Phil haasiriye ega nguruve anofanotaura mamiriro ekunze… aripo dzimwe marmots inotiudza kuti chando chichatanga rinhi. Zvakadai saBuckeye Chuck, Groundhog Imanol, General Beauregard Lee, Staten Island Chuck, Wiarton Willie naShubenacadie Sam. Zvakadaro, uye nekuda kwemufirimu, anonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiPhil. Kune avo vanoti marmots vanorova fungidziro yavo nehuchokwadi hwe75 kusvika 90%, rangarira izvo pasina hwaro hwesainzi.