Chinhu chinonzi chinonakidza chandisingachaiti zvakare rinopfuura bhuku rinotaura nezvekufamba kwechikepe. Ibhuku rinotaura nezvemamiriro akaita nyika.
Kudzokorora kwe Chinhu chinonzi chinonakidza chandisingachaiti zvakare
David Foster Wallace ndiye munyori akazvisungirira. Hongu, uyo ane kuzviuraya, musoro, shamwari ya Jonathan Franken, iyo ye "post-postmodernism" (akadaro Leonard Lopate, mune a kubvunzurudzwa kwakakurudzirwa kubva muna 1996 yekuburitswa kwe infinite joke, zita risingatauri (uye rinogona zvakanaka) rinoreva zvinyorwa zvisingagumi zvemunyori (pamwe chete nemaitiro iwayo ekuisa maparentheses mukati memaparentheses anoreva mamwe mazwi emuzasi uye tine tariro yeasterisk inoteverwa neinowirirana sub-asterisk)) , mauto e vateveri, ivo pynchon II…munoziva, izvo zvese zvisingaite kudonhedza mavara anowanikwa mune zvese zvinyorwa nezveDFW, kupokana kwedata uye mamwe echoed data.
Chii chinorehwa nezvinyorwa zvakareba zvina zvebepanhau, kana izvo zvemapepa akati wandei eSvondo ekuwedzera kana kuti, mukunyanyisa, ayo emapeji ako akanaka emapeji. New Yorker? Uye bhuku? hondo dzinotumirazvirinani ndezve vietnam asi… chinyorwa chine mapeji 154 pamusoro pezvakasangana nemukomana (asina kudzidza utori venhau) ari mungarava yemhando yepamusoro? Papepa rekutanga, DFW inounganidza pfungwa yerwendo rwehusiku hunomwe, zvichiita kuti zvive pachena kumuverengi kuti, kupfuura kungounganidza uye kugayiwa kwe data, iyi rondedzero ichatiudza nyaya. Zvinyorwa zvisiri zvenhema:
“Ndakaona munhuwi wemafuta ezuva akapararira pamusoro pezviuru gumi zvemakirogiramu enyama inopisa (…) Ndakaona mazana mashanu eAmerica anoshamisira achitamba Electric Slide. ndine…” (p. 7) –
Chinhu chinonzi chinonakidza chandisingachaiti zvakare
Foster Wallace's unique style
Zvinoitika munyaya Ipfupi kubvunzurudzwa nevarume vanonyangadza uye zvakare mubhuku rake Iyo system mutsvairo: uyo ane hengechepfu ari kuverevedza zvishoma nezvishoma firimu rako nerondedzero izvo sezviri pachena zvinotanga sezvisina zvinoshamisa (eccentricities, kupenya) seizvo zvechero mushumo wemutori wenhau chero upi zvake, uye izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinoiswa ruvara neicho chakakosha uye chakaomarara kuita, icho chinonaka icho chakakosha (kusiyanisa. avo vakakodzera avo vasina) vatinoti STYLE.
Chinhu chinonzi chinonakidza chandisingachaiti zvakare Iwo mutambo wemaitiro. Iyo pachayo uye isingachinjike nyika yemunyori, Iyo knack yekudhirowa zvitsva zvinotariswa uye zviratidziro kubva kukhibhodi, zvimiro zvinopenya uye ndezvechokwadi kuti iwe unofunga kuti unogona kusvika kwauri; izvo zvingadai zvakaitika kwauri (ja) kwauri; batanidza izwi neshoko, sevamwe vese, kusvika vakubata uye, kana iwe ukazvipirawo kune mazwi, ita kuti unzwe zevezeve "chii chakashata", usati wavhura peji uye kuenderera mberi nehunhapwa hwawakasarudza kuzvipira kwairi, nepo omelette yatotsva, mwana ari kubhowekana nenapukeni mutsva uye iwe unongoda kuramba uchiziva nezve iyo yakarambwa 7NC mega cruiser yawaisatomboziva kuti yaivepo mafuta ari mupani asati apisa.
Foster Wallace anoenda kurwendo
Kunyange zvazvo kurondedzera kwacho kuri kwedichronic, DFW inotanga nekutaura pamusoro pemabhurocha emashoko uye kutya kwake pachake. maritime-shark neimwe splashes-preview yezvichawanikwa nemuverengi kubva muchitsauko chechishanu, peji 42, rini inotiisa mumutsara webhodhi uye maumbirwo enyaya anobva anyatsoenderana nenguva. Achiverenga bepa riya anoti:
“Handifunge kuti itsaona kuti 7NC Luxury Cruises inokwezva vanhu vakura. Handisi kuti kuderera, asi kunyanya vanhu vanopfuura makumi mashanu, avo kufa kwavo kwatove kusinganzwisisike. Mitumbi mizhinji yakaburitswa mukati mezuva padhishi reNadir yakanga iri mumatanho akasiyana-siyana ekuparara. " (Peji 17)
Hunhu hwakakwana, uye izvi zvakakosha. Kuve chinyorwa chisiri chemanyepo, munyori anochiridza chaizvo nekuwedzera kuseka uye mukurumbira kumunhu wake, achisvika kumuganhu pakati pevatapi venhau. mutoro uye mabhuku. With a musanganiswa wekusekesa, kusekesa uye kuongorora mhosva, DFW inosangana nezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoenda kubva pakutanga neurotic kusava nehanya uye kusava nechokwadi kune zvenhema uye zvenhema (ndinovimba) kubvuma kusiya iyo mamiriro ega-mutasvi-anoziva-anonyadzisa-circus kuti ave imwe yepati.
Nekuda kwezvinyorwa zvakaita seizvi zvinotevera kuti tidaro Chinhu chinonzi chinonakidza chandisingachaiti zvakare Nematipi ezvigunwe zvake, anenge anobata sirin'i inoparadzanisa ruzivo kubva mukugadzirwa ...
"Parizvino ndave snob ye7NC Cruises, uye pese kana mumwe munhu akataura nezveCarnival kana Princess pamberi pangu ndinoona chiso changu chichiita senge kunyangadza kwakafanana kwaTrudy naEsther." (p.94)
Chimwe Chinhu Chinonzi Chinosekesa Handichafi Ndakaita Zvakare uye Miganho Yekuseka muJournalism
Zvinonzwisiswa kuti haisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwekushandisa, iyo DFW inobva yatambanudza zvakatowedzera, semuenzaniso, inotidzidzisa kuti kunyange muumbozha kune zviyero zvevanhu. Nezve rwendo rwake, izvo pakutanga zvaive kutambisa "kushushikana kwakagadzirwa nekutarisira zvakanyanya zvekuti zvinokanganisa musoro wako" yakajairika uye yakatodikika zvekusvika pakusakwana pavanomira pachiteshi pamwe chete nedzimwe ngarava dzepamusoro dzakamira:
"Zvandinoreva ndezvekuti, ndakamira pano padivi peKaputeni Vhidhiyo, ndave kutanga kunzwa kukara uye kuda kuita godo reRotoward. Ini ndinofungidzira kuti mukati mayo makachena kupfuura edu, akakura, ane umbozha (...) kuti Gift Shop yechikepe haina kudhura, kasino yayo isinganyanyi kuodza moyo, inoratidza isingaite seedy uye machokoreti ayo pamapiro akakura. (p.96)
Mhedzisiro yemushumo Chinhu chinonzi chinonakidza chandisingachaiti zvakare zvikuru Pantomime Zadza: la boviscopophobia, kutya kuonekwa semombe (mombe, mombe). Kuburikidza nekuunganidzwa kwenhaurirano chaidzo kubva mundima, nhaurirano nevashandi uye caricature yemunhu wake, DFW inokwanisa kudonongodza zvizere chiitiko chose uye panguva imwe chete ichishoropodza; tiudze nyaya uye kuseka nzira yekufunga uye kuita kweavo vanogona kubhadhara $3.000 mukutsinhana nechimwe chinhu chaanoona sechisungo chisingafadzi chebasa.
Iwo angangoita emhando yepamusoro rwendo mutengi haazochinji zvirongwa zvavo mushure mekuverenga bhuku iri. Haana kuitirwa iye. Kupfuura kuratidza chiitiko chekufamba muchikepe chine maresitorendi uye basketball matare, izvo zvinoratidzwa isu, nzanga, maitiro ayo uye, mune iyi kesi, michina yeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa sarudzo dzezororo munyika.
David foster wallace, Chimwe chinhu chinonzi chinonakidza chandisingachaiti zvakare
Dudziro yaJavier Calvo
Depocket, Barcelona 2010
160 pages | 7 euros