El chinese neon It is a beautiful type of fish, characteristic for its beautiful neon colors, originally from China, with a small difference in size between both sexes, it is a very familiar fish, which can survive in domestic fish tanks between three and four years. We invite you to continue reading to learn a little more about these little fish.
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The dimorphism between both sexes is quite a difficult subject to explain, however, for now we will talk a little about the origin of this peculiar fish. In the Asian country they assure that the first breeder of the neon fish It is Tan Kan Fei, he himself baptized them that way since he raised him in the white cloud mountains in China and the scientific name of the fish is Tanichthys albonubes.
This story is not confirmed, however, the Taxonomic classification of animals indicates the origin of this fish and it is known with certainty that they come from the aforementioned mountains. Originating in the coldest environment in China, such as the White Cloud Mountains, this fish is used to living in water with an almost freezing temperature, it is not in danger of extinction since it is not a fish that is edible and the White Cloud Mountain waters are 100% pure, in this case there is no chance of their habitat being destroyed.
fish aquarium
The white cloud mountain is one of the most beautiful landscapes in China, in each of its seasons the color of the clouds change, but the most beautiful is spring when you can see some rocks peeking out of a large pile of white clouds , in this beautiful mountain there is also a natural bird cage, it is considered the largest in China.
A mountain of white clouds, a natural paradise in a fairly sophisticated city like Canton, with a small number of inhabitants and many surrounding developments. These waters are 80% pure and have a high level of acidity type six, which makes them unfit for human consumption, for this reason the fish that live in it are not for human consumption, apart from being very cold.
The type six pH that these waters have is known to be highly addictive, however, there is no measure of toxicity that it has for man, the low temperatures of these waters are what have kept them pure and helped preserve life. of the animals that live in it.
The animals that come to the lake of the mountain of white clouds to drink its waters, being these terrestrial animals, can be mammals, reptiles, among others, they can get sick as a result of a pH level number seven acting on them, Highly toxic to the animal system. Considering all of the above, we can say that the ideal home aquarium for the Chinese neon is one that is similar to the waters where it naturally lives, since these fish are considered pets.
Aquarium size
It should be an aquarium in size with a quantity of water no greater than sixty liters of water, with a Chinese neon quantity of fourteen fish living in schools in the same aquarium. The plants that must be placed inside the aquarium in order to establish a more comfortable habitat, you must take into account that the reproduction of this fish is only in places with a lot of marine vegetation, this makes the entire reproduction process a little more intimate and safe.
this amount of water is a fairly large aquarium and in this way it can maintain the pH of the water balanced if the water tank is small the neon fish could not have a school of more than four fish since they can suffer stress due to the amount of fish in an aquarium that could not swim comfortably, despite being such a small fish.
Chinese neon fish in cold water
Because of the place where it lives, this fish is used to being in low temperatures, it is considered the only one that survives the almost frozen water that exists in the White Cloud Mountains, for that reason this fish is so particular.
Warm water will help the reproduction of these fish, however, their eggs must be in slightly warmer waters and this means that a heater must be installed in the home aquarium during the breeding season. In their wild state, these fish travel to where the water currents are a little warmer in order to lay their eggs in a hidden way.
How to take care of my Chinese neons?
Taking into account how you should have the water and the fish tank, we must now talk about what the feeding and cleaning of the fish tank would be like, which must be very careful in the sense that we cannot alter the pH of the water to which they are accustomed, this is usually quite complicated because all waters have different pH, including pure ones.
The headwaters of the mountain of white clouds have a fairly high pH of seven, but downstream in the mouths the pH is barely three, this varies thanks to the minerals in the rocks, the temperature and even if several currents flow into it .
The food should be vegetables with scales, this food is sold in pet stores, where they also usually recommend the best food for the type of fish they have. These are the only fundamental care of Chinese neon.
Chinese neon gender difference
To differentiate between the two genders, all we have to do is observe the size of the fish, and the colors of the female are considered a little more outrageous than that of the male. The differences can begin to be appreciated when they reach their adult stage, when they are small it seems that they are all the same or of the same sex, as they grow certain differences develop in the fish, the male is a little larger measuring no more than six centimeters , with its larger fins and dark colors and with the naked eye with many more scales.
While the females have a size of four centimeters, their fins are not as large and are more in line with their small size, the scales are not many on the bottom of the fish, however, on the top they have scales not as hard as the male and the weight is a little higher than that of the male since they are a little chubby.
Chinese Neon Compatible Fish
Chinese neons can be with other types of fish, as long as they do not create a dangerous environment in the aquarium, since these fish can be together with fish such as piranha, but this ferocious fish is not considered an aquarium fish at all less domestic. However, we can detail the species with which the Chinese neon coexists best:
Fish that can survive the temperatures in which the Chinese neon lives and that is used to living in small schools of between eight and ten fish, such as:
- Neon tetra fish: This type of fish is divided into three species, small in size like the Chinese neon and in turn accustomed to living in icy waters.
African tetra: As its name says, it comes from Africa and although it is very hot in that country there are some water springs that are quite cold and it is only fresh water. Many other species can be named in the family of this fish, however, they have nothing to do with the Chinese neon.
Characiformes: These fish are from the piranha family, however, they are not carnivorous like the fish named above, they are considered slightly larger fish than the Chinese neon and even serve as food for man, their population is not threatened, however However, if you live in really cold water.
The Lebiasinidae: This type of fish belongs to the previous classification, however, it is not a freshwater fish and this makes it different, the water where this fish must be to survive is in pure water for that reason it does not live in corals or in shallow waters, it can be with the Chinese neon since it can adapt to fresh water as long as they maintain the pH to which it is accustomed.
These former species are all characterized by having neon colors like the Chinese neon fish.
Cardinals: This fish is directly related to the Chinese neon, since according to some scientists and the taxonomic classification of these animals, this type of fish was produced from the mating or crossbreeding experiment of the piranha and the Chinese neon.
There are several types of slightly larger fish that can be with the Chinese neon without problem, these fish are:
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- Scalars: This beautiful fish has a beautiful neon yellow color characteristic of scalars, it has a resemblance to mermaid fish and is a little larger than the Chinese neon, however, it is only an aquarium fish, it is not edible, since its body does not have meat more than anything is bones.
Ramirez: This type of fish is divided into five classes, the fishes, these are:
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- Common Equipment
- Electric blue
- Ball
- long tail
- Gold
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As you have already been able to notice, the similarity of these fish with the Chinese neon is the colors and the way in which they live, the schools are not so large and when combined with the Chinese neon there are fewer fish in total, there would be seven fish in the same aquarium of both types.
Betta: This beautiful fish does not seem to have a uniform tail, all its fins are made up of fur and this is what makes them different from other fish and they are considered the most striking in domestic aquariums, not to mention their beautiful colors.
Discs: As its name says, the colors of this beautiful fish make it look like disco lights, apart from its whole body being flat, it should be noted that this fish also comes from China and is the most compatible with Chinese neon.
- We could also unite with the Chinese neon some types of snails and shrimp. These species do not bother the fish in the school.
- Some surface fish are also good company for the Chinese neon fish, such as guppies and mollies, the only thing they must take into account is that they must have enough food for everyone.
Chinese neon feed
Perhaps at some point you have asked yourself What do fish eat?, when we talk about this fish it is considered omnivorous, it eats everything, but its favorite food is the one based on shellfish, larvae or worms, from the sea, when it is in the wild this is the food it likes the most. When they are in their reproductive stage, the best way for the fish to be born strong and healthy is to feed them with live molluscs or with living organisms from the sea.
Reproduction
Before starting the mating process you must prepare the fish with a lot of food, it should be noted that this must be done with both genders and daily, apart from that you must adapt the aquarium water by increasing one degree daily until you increase approximately twenty-two degrees to the aquarium . You should try to place filters to keep the aquarium clean since the eggs are very small and you will not be able to see them if you do a total cleaning of it.
The fish have a mating process as if they were hugging each other, when you notice that they no longer look for each other or rub against each other it is because they have already fertilized, after a couple of weeks the female will lay her eggs on the plants that must be in the aquarium.
Chinese neon brood
They culminate their growth at six months of birth, if the number of offspring exceeds the number of fish needed in the school, you must take them out and place them in another aquarium, since the maximum number is fourteen Chinese neons.
They must be in thirty liters of water capable of covering all the needs of the fourteen fish, in turn they must take into account that as they grow they must lower the temperature of the water just as they raised it when they are in the reproduction period, in this case you cannot have filters since the hatchlings can be sucked into the filter and their remains remain in the sponges.
They are very easy to feed since the sea worms are not so big, and in their tiny mouth the worms fit, if you can crush them it will be much better for the young to feed, already being approximately two centimeters you can give them live food to eat. that they begin to obtain all the nutrients that this type of fish needs.
Chinese neon diseases
One of the most common diseases in the Chinese neon is stress, often caused by the change in their habitat or by a large number of fish in their schools, this can also be caused by a rapid change in water temperature, for that For this reason, it is recommended that the change be one degree per day both to raise the temperature of the water and to lower it.
Stress can also occur after mating since the female must be separated from the male because she becomes aggressive and can even mistreat the eggs if the male is near her.
Fungi is another of their diseases, as we have already been saying, these fish are pure water, they do not survive murky waters, the fungi they contract can even cause the death of this small fish.
