Ngaba ungumntu onethamsanqa lokuba neHedgehog yoMhlaba njengesilwanyana sasekhaya? Siyakuhalalisela kakhulu, kodwa ukuba unomdla wokwazi izinto ezimbalwa malunga nokunyamekela kwabo, okanye malunga nemvelaphi yabo, siyakumema ukuba ufunde eli nqaku uze ufumane oko kufuneka ukwazi.
IHedgehog yoMhlaba
Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo intaka, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-African hedgehog, yangena kwiqela lezilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga ezihlala kunye nabantu njengezilwanyana zasekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, kuhle ukuba uyazi ukuba ukususela ngo-2012, ukuthengiswa, ukuzala kunye nokudluliselwa kwe-hedgehogs yase-Afrika kunye ne-Egypt akuvumelekanga kwamanye amazwe, njenge-Spain, nangona isilwanyana esithandwa kakhulu kwezinye iindawo. njengeMexico okanye iArgentina.
Ukhathalelo olusisiseko olufunwa yiHedgehog
Ukuthetha ngokubanzi, i-hedgehog iyisilwanyana esingaqhelekanga kakhulu, esinokuziphatha kwasebusuku, esichitha ixesha elininzi silele, sisidalwa esinobukrelekrele obuninzi kwaye sinobuqili, okwenza kube lula ukunyamekela.
Inobude bobomi obuphakathi kweminyaka emi-5 kunye ne-8 ubudala kwaye uphawu lwayo oluphambili kukuba i-nocturnal and crepuscular, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ichitha imini yonke ilele kwaye iphuma kuphela kumgodi wayo ebusuku. umthambo.
Ukuba nolwazi ngezi mpawu, makhe sibone ukuba loluphi ukhathalelo olusisiseko ekufuneka lugqithiselwe kwihedgehog esinayo njengesilwanyana sasekhaya:
Indawo yokuhlala
Njengezinye iimpuku, kwaye nangona ivunyelwe ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo endlwini, i-hedgehog ihlala kwi-cage ekusenokwenzeka ukuba yayakhelwe iihagu okanye imivundla ekuqaleni, kodwa kufuneka ibe nobukhulu obaneleyo ukuze isilwanyana sikwazi ukuhamba ngokulula. .
Ukongezelela, kunokwenzeka ukuba i-cage ingaba nezixhobo ezininzi zangaphakathi, ezifana nemigangatho, iityhubhu okanye iirampu ukwenzela ukuba isilwanyana sidlale kwaye ukuhlala kwayo kumnandi kwaye kumnandi. Kodwa sincoma ngokukodwa ukuba i-cage ibe kude nedrafti kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuba i-hedgehogs ixhomekeke kakhulu ekubambeni kubanda.
Kukwacetyiswa ukuba kufakwe uhlobo lwendlu okanye indawo yokukhusela ngaphakathi kwekheji, nangona kunokuqwalaselwa ukuba into efunekayo ngenxa yeempawu zesi silwanyana sincinci yingubo ye-thermal, kuba esi sidalwa sincinci sinomkhuba wokufihla phantsi kwakhe. ukuphepha ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokufudumala. Iqondo lobushushu elithathwa njengelilungileyo lelo liphakathi kwe-25º kunye ne-35º.
Ukutya
I-Hedgehogs zizilwanyana ezincancisayo ezinambuzane, ngenxa yokuba ukutya kwazo kubandakanya ukutya izinambuzane eziphilayo okanye ezinkonkxiweyo, kodwa sincoma ukuba uzisebenzise njengento yokunyanga ukuzivuza.
Iinketho zokutya eziphambili kukutya okuthe ngqo kwiintlobo zayo okanye, ukungaphumeleli, ukutya okulula kwiikati zomntwana, kunye nezinye iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, phakathi kwazo kunokufumaneka ibhanana, i-apula, ivatala, ipere, isipinatshi, ikhukhamba okanye i-radish. , ekufuneka zinikezelwe zinqunqwe ukwenza kube lula ukuba zizidle. Isixa esifanelekileyo ngamacephe amabini okutya kunye necephe enye ye dessert yeziqhamo kunye nemifuno.
Ucoceko
Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuyacaca ukuba i-cage kufuneka icocwe kwaye ibulawe iintsholongwane ngamaxesha, kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe okufanayo ngesixhobo esisela amanzi kunye nokuthatha ukutya kwayo, kuba inokuqokelela iibhaktheriya ezininzi.
Enye into ebaluleke kakhulu kukuba ususa rhoqo ilindle kunye neendawo ezifumileyo ze-substrate ukusuka ezantsi kwe-cage, ekubeni i-cage ye-hedgehogs kufuneka ifake le nto emhlabeni ukuze ithathe ivumba kunye nomchamo wesilwanyana. Into esetyenziswayo kukuba yenziwe ngephepha elithambileyo nelitofotofo.
Ukongeza kunonophelo olucetyiswayo, iingcali zibonisa ukuba i-hedgehog kufuneka ihlanjwe kuphela malunga namaxesha ama-2 ngonyaka, apho ufuna i-shampoo engathathi hlangothi, ibhrashi yamazinyo ukuze uhlikihlwe phakathi kweentsiba kunye netawuli engenazo iintambo, kuba kukho i-shampoo engathathi hlangothi. ingozi yokuba isilwanyana siya kubanjwa kwaye uya kulimaza.
Enye inkalo yokucoca ekhuthazwayo kukuba izikhonkwane zinqunywe xa zide kakhulu, onokuthi uzuze ngokutyelela kwakho okulandelayo kwi-vet, kwaye ucele ingcali yokwenyani ukuba ikwenzele yona.
Imeko yezempilo
Nge-hedgehog ayenzeki njengezinye izilwanyana ezifuywayo, ezifuna ukunakekelwa okukhethekileyo, ngokuchaseneyo, ngokubhekiselele kwimpilo yayo, isilwanyana esilula kakhulu ukusigcina. Kodwa, oku akuthethi ukuba akufuneki sizijonge rhoqo ukuze siqinisekise ukuba zikwimeko entle.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuba uyazi ukuba yeyiphi imikhwa yayo ngokuchanekileyo, kuba kuyo yonke ingqiqo isilwanyana samasiko. Ukuba uphawula ukuba ayityi kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa okanye izithumbile ngamaxesha angaqhelekanga, kusenokuba ziimpawu zokuba inohlobo oluthile lwesigulo.
Ukuba le meko ivela, sincoma ukuba uye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze uhlolisise kwaye, ukususela ngaloo mzuzu, zama ukutyelela le ngcali ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuze uhlolisise, kuba njengokuba zizilwanyana zasebusuku, ngamanye amaxesha aziqondi. ukuba kukho iingxaki ezithile kubo.
Enye yezo ngxaki zixhaphake rhoqo zizifunxi-gazi, zombini ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Ukuba i-hedgehog yakho inesifo sosulelo lwe-parasite, iya kuphazamiseka kwaye iphazamiseke kunesiqhelo, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ubeke ingqalelo ekuziphatheni kwayo kwaye uyilawule ngezikhathi ezithile.
Umele uyihlolisise kakuhle, kuba kukho izinambuzane ezincinane ezibambelela eluswini lwazo nezibangela ukurhawuzelelwa zingakwaziyo ukuzithwala, ukongezelela ekosuleni ezinye izifo.
Kwimeko apho i-deworming yangaphandle, kukho iimveliso ezininzi ezisekelwe kwi-selamectin ezithi, xa zifakwe ngasemva kwe-hedgehog, ziya kwenza umsebenzi wokukhupha ii-parasites kwaye kuya kufuneka ukubeka iliso ekuphuhlisweni kwenkqubo, de siqiniseke ukuba wethu Umhlaba weHedgehog Ukhululekile kule ngxaki.
Kodwa ukuba kukubulala iintshulube zangaphakathi, into ecetyiswayo kukuba uthathe isampuli yesitulo uye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze enze iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko ukujonga ukuba Umhlaba weHedgehog unale ngxaki, kuba akukho mpilo ukunyanzelisa olu nyango ukuba awuqinisekanga, kwaye luhlobo luni lwezifunxi-gazi. Kuphela ke apho ugqirha wezilwanyana angabonisa olona nyango lusebenzayo.
Elinye lamanyathelo abalulekileyo omele uhlale uwakhumbula kukuqinisekisa ukuba ihedgehog yakho ihlala inamanzi amatsha akhoyo ukuze ingaphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, gcina zonke iithoyi zayo kunye nezixhobo zayo zicocekile kwaye zinentsholongwane, soloko unqanda naluphi na utshintsho ngequbuliso kwiqondo lobushushu kwaye thintela isilwanyana ukuba singangeni kwiimeko ezisicinezelayo, njengokuhamba rhoqo okanye ukusikhupha kakhulu ekhejini yaso.
Ezi sikunike zona iingcebiso zokuthintela impilo yehedgehog yakho ukuyigcina ikwimeko entle kwaye ingawohloki ngequbuliso.
ukunxibelelana nabantu
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufumanisa ukuba i-hedgehog yakho iqhuba kakuhle kukufunda ngokuziphatha kwayo. Njengoko sikucacisele ekuqaleni kolu fundo, sisilwanyana esizolile kwaye esithambileyo, ngoko ke ukuba ubona naluphi na uphawu lokuphamba okanye ukucaphuka, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu.
Umzekelo woku ngowokuba ngamaxesha xa ihedgehog ivakalelwa kukuba isengozini, iqhelekile ukuba ikhuphe isandi esifana nqwa nokukhefuzela okanye ukuphefumla rhoqo, nesisenokukhatshwa kukutsiba okuncinane okanye ukugqabhuka. .
Olunye uphawu omele ukhathazeke ngalo kukuba uyakuluma ngaxa lithile. Oku kuthetha ukuba ufuna umshiye yedwa okanye kusenokwenzeka ukuba izandla zakho zinuka ukutya kwaye isilwanyana esincinci silambile. Ukuba i-hedgehog iyakuluma, musa ukuyiyeka ngokukhawuleza, kuba iya kukuluma kakhulu kwaye inxeba liya kuba nzima. Into omawuyenze kukuvuthela ebusweni bakhe, aze ngaloo ndlela akundulule.
Ukuba usithandile esi sihloko, sincoma la manqaku anomdla: