The care of succulents is of great importance so that the plant can be in the best conditions to grow and develop optimally, it is necessary to consider various aspects that are related to it such as irrigation, fertilizer, transplants, the substrate that favors it , among other factors. In the following article we will learn more about this beautiful plant
Succulents Care
Succulent plants are characteristic for causing a visual impact, they are used by many people in their gardens since they give a good impression, which is given by their ability to adapt very easily with some other type of plant that is present, without consider their sizes, if they are very small there is no problem, since they can be planted in pots.
Generally, these types of plants are used for decorative processes, which is why they are currently used constantly, there are many people who are dedicated to this type of activity and have expressed the effectiveness of this plant, emphasizing that it is necessary to carry carry out the care of succulents correctly, so that they can really provide the feeling of life.
These plants are also known as succulents in some countries, one of the reasons why they are highly recognized is for their ability to absorb water and keep it in their roots, as well as their stems and leaves, however, this They can vary according to the specific species, such as succulent plants, cacti, portulacaceae and others that have characteristics of great similarity.
Among the characteristic points of this plant it is named that they do not require a lot of water to survive due to their retention capacity, generally their locations are in warm climates where it does not rain frequently, their leaves have a fleshy texture that will allow them to store the water more easily.
Siembra
Sowing is one of the most important processes in relation to a plant, it is necessary that it be carried out in the correct way so that it can develop and grow in the best conditions, therefore, it is necessary to take into account various aspects related to care of the succulents in their planting process, so the proper actions must be known for each moment.
Time and weather
People who plant succulent plants should take into account that they should be located in areas where the sun's rays are not direct, but it cannot be a place where there is only shade, so it is recommended that this plant be planted in pots where it can move if necessary, it is best to have it at home and avoid any kind of damage naturally.
Given that it is a plant that needs an area with moderate shade that allows it to grow correctly, with the presence of sunlight, given that otherwise its development will not be optimal, for this reason it has been expressed as a better option to keep them in a place like windows, where it can enjoy both sunlight and shade, many of these plant species may have a greater ability to withstand varying conditions.
Similarly, it is established that these are the planting conditions that should generally be carried out for each of the succulent species, but considering that these do not have the same characteristics, it is important to know the best conditions for each of them. them, among them you can name the Sedum, which stands out for withstanding low temperature climates.
This species usually occurs in locations where there is frequent rain and also the sun's rays do not affect it directly, these are one of the succulent plants that can exhibit a different behavior with respect to the conditions, so it is necessary to know about their characteristics. to detail.
Substratum
The substrate is an essential point to take into account with respect to the development and growth of succulents, the most convenient ones should be used, generally those that come from a desert location, in such a way that they are characterized by presenting a minimum absorption capacity of the water, so they must be of high level of drought, because if they find themselves with a lot of water it can generate a bad condition for the roots.
For this reason, the importance of caring for succulents at this point is highlighted, since if it is planted in an area where it is very complex to provide the best soil conditions and irrigation schedules, since this must be correctly regulated, among this The need to accompany the succulents with other plants that have similar characteristics is indicated, in such a way that it helps the process.
However, the question arises as to how species that are different can be maintained together, for this it is clarified that it is necessary to use pots and that they be grouped according to the care that are similar and for this, various necessary elements must be mixed, soil , coarse sand, humus, moss, in such a way that they are used separately according to what they require.
planting process
It is important that people meet certain stages to complete the planting of succulents, so that it exhibits an efficient process of development and growth, so various aspects must be taken into account.
Sowing from its seeds
The propagation of succulents can be carried out from their seeds, however, this takes much longer, due to the fact that the germination process is very slow and can take months to be carried out due to the fact that it must wait for it to be found. in the best conditions to germinate and be able to start its growth, in addition, the use of very small seeds must also be considered and must be handled delicately.
Therefore, four seeds should be used, placed in a pot that contains the appropriate soil and, in addition to perlite, it is important that the top of the pot is complemented with soil that is granulated, since this is efficient. for its germination process and the seeds must be covered using a characteristically fine substrate.
In the germination process it is necessary that they be watered constantly but not excessively, in the event that it is necessary to transplant them to another location that will be their definitive area, then it will be important to use the substrate mixture again, to that you do not lose your ideal conditions.
Propagation by suckers
This is one of the simplest processes to be able to plant succulents, because all that is required to do is remove each of the suckers that the plant has already developed, these are placed in another area or pot making use of the indicated substrate so that it contributes positively to its growth and development, it is important that it has pressure so that air does not stand out, causing negative consequences.
Transplant
The change of place where the succulent plant is located must be carried out while it is not in the flowering time, in addition it must be considered that it can only be carried out in case the plant comes from a nursery, this It is one of the most important care for succulents so that it does not cause damage to it indirectly, generally changes in area are due to excess moisture or non-ideal substrate.
Basic care
The care of succulents is of great importance so that the plant can be in its best conditions, so that it develops and grows without problems, so people who want to own them should consider the following points.
Irrigation
As it was previously named, the succulent plant is characterized by adapting to drought, therefore the irrigation cannot be constant, it is generally recommended that people carry it out a maximum of twice in a week, which will not exhibit any type of negative result, does not require any concern, since the plant can be optimally maintained with that amount.
However, people must know their plant in detail, in such a way that they observe what is the specific amount that they require as well as its frequency, for this the irrigation action is presented as it was highlighted previously and begin to study the amount of time that the substrate takes to dry, for this it must not be fixed only on the surface but must move to be able to see the level of humidity it possesses.
Fertilizer
The fertilizer must be added during the growth process of the plant, making use of the appropriate one that provides the elements it requires to be completely healthy, but it is important to know that for each species of succulent there is a specific fertilizer, not just any one can be used. , it is not recommended to use organic type products because they do not present any relevant contribution to the plant.
Pests
One of the characteristics that define this plant is its resistance to pests that are frequently found in open areas such as gardens, however, some of them can affect it negatively, so it must be properly treated. Be careful, snails can be named as those that directly affect its foliage, which can be fatal for the succulent.
It is important to know how this type of pest can be controlled, it is not complex, you can use sand or some type of element that does not allow it to reach the plant directly, another of the most harmful are aphids or aphids that generally it affects cacti, because they absorb high amounts of sap which generates a fatal end, for this it is recommended to use insecticides, clean the plant with natural oil, alcohol, using cotton.
Features
There are various species of succulents, however, many characteristics are highlighted that they present equally, among them the storage of water is one of those that defines them, high resistance, the metabolism of this type of plant is minimal, they have the opening of stomata at night, being one of the differences with the greatest impact with respect to other plants, this is due to the fact that they will have less water loss.
Types of Succulents
As mentioned above, there are various types of succulent plants that have similar characteristics, but also have important aspects that differentiate them, among them are the aizoaceae, the yuccas that are normally used as a model, haworthias being those that are most They are used inside the home for decoration, being one of the most resistant.
Others that can be highlighted are the Senecios, they are found as part of the Asteraceae, among them the Cola de burro and Collar de Bananas are also highlighted, on the other hand the aloe is named, one of the best known plants, however, the People are not aware that it is a succulent plant, being part of the Aloe plants that have a high number of species, finally the characteristic aeonium is named because its flowers have petals.
It is important to be aware of the different types or species of succulents that exist, since these provide benefits for people and have outstanding aspects that should be considered, but some of them may have it as they may not, so they are grouped according to certain specific characteristics such as those that were named for each case.
Services
One of the aspects that must be taken into account about succulent plants is that they provide a high number of benefits, among them it is highlighted that they allow breathing more easily, since people exhale carbon dioxide, this is absorbed by the plant which allows the release of a greater amount of oxygen, being a healthy point for humans and the reason why you should have this type of plants at home.
Generally, the process of photosynthesis stops at night, however, some of the succulent plants have the ability to carry it out in the same way, allowing greater amounts of oxygen to flow, so that the environment is fresh. and that the various toxins that can be found in the air are eliminated, being one of the most important benefits for people.
The healing properties of succulent plants are also pointed out, so they can be used for some type of wounds, as well as other needs in the area of health such as cuts, bruises and other complex situations of greater magnitude such as fever, damage to the intestines and others, given that by containing aloe vera they are characterized as a good plant for medicinal use.
It is not a demanding plant with respect to space, therefore emphasis is placed on its use for decorations since it can be kept at home without problems in a small pot, being one of the ideal plants to place on display, given Because it conveys a great visual impression, it is therefore recommended that they be used for those who make vertical gardens.
Considering the various types of succulent plants that are found, such as those mentioned above, various types of benefits can be highlighted, such as those that have been highlighted, however, some of them may vary depending on the case, so it is important learn about them in detail.
Tips
The flowering time of succulents can take a long time, previously it was highlighted that it can take months, however, it is necessary to take into account that it can be longer, even years, or perhaps the flowering never occurs, which should be which has the ideal conditions, for which the care of succulents is of great importance, if these are carried out correctly, then it will be possible to see the flowers.
The irrigation process should not be carried out with sprayers, because this provides more moisture to the leaves, which they do not require and in addition to this they can begin to develop fungi which is of great damage to the plant, so it should be taken into account, making irrigation as simple as possible, however, those that are tropical can withstand this type of process.
The propagation of this plant is done in a very simple way, because the formation of offspring is carried out, in such a way that they can be taken very carefully to be able to plant it again, so it is necessary to know what the care is of succulents in such a way as to avoid applying them in the wrong way and not generating negative consequences on the plant.
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