3 Important Components Of The Earth's Atmosphere Endorsed By Nasa.

La Atmosphere Land It is a dense gaseous layer that covers the planet earth which is made up of some gases, this causes the pressure to vary. This is responsible for the disintegration of meteorites through the friction to which it is subjected between the meteorite and the earth's atmosphere as it enters the earth. The Earth's Atmosphere is nothing more than the accumulation of gases that we colloquially call "Air" and is composed of carbon dioxide in a smaller percentage, oxygen and nitrogen.

La atmosphere function As such, it is to offer oxygen to everything that represents life on earth so that the action of breathing at ease can exist, despite the fact that it only has 21% oxygen. The atmosphere of the earth allows light to enter, which is absolutely important for the proper development of plants, which through the process of photosynthesis can bring life through the production of oxygen, bringing life to everything that breathes. .

One of the complete components of the atmosphere is helium, which allows a certain type of stability in flight, over certain high parts of the sky, thanks to its large condensed gas. A palpable or visible example is when helium balloons rise to the sky, due to this phenomenon, to the unique properties of this characteristic gas of the atmosphere.

characteristic gas of the atmosphere

A very important detail about terrestrial soil is that it provides great vitality through the nitrogen component, which makes possible a mineral rich soil to obtain plants, animals and living beings can have a means of feeding.

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3 Components Of The Earth's Atmosphere.

Component No. 1: Nitrogen.

As main compound we have nitrogen, why? Because it is the component that has the highest percentage in the earth's atmosphere, having 79% of nitrogen belonging to our atmosphere.

Nitrogen in our Earth's Atmosphere and in our life plays a very important role, since through of the accumulation of gases that we call it badly air, this is in charge through the wind, that the plants and animals obtain the required nitrogen, but not directly.

The nitrogen contained in the accumulation of phases (air), provides the earth or soil with minerals that will make plants transform nitrogen into protein for animal feed and thus nourish them.

 This will make many animals benefit and so do we, and secondly, the plants will generate oxygen, the cycle between living beings and the environment that surrounds us, is called cycle of nitrogen.

Component No. 2: Oxygen.

As the second compound present in our Terrestrial Atmosphere we have oxygen, since it comprises 21% in the atmosphere, thus providing life to the planet.

Atmospheric Volume

This oxygen present in the Earth's atmosphere is consumed by animals, plants and living beings. one of the producers of oxygen to our atmosphere, They are the plants since they carry out gas exchange through photosynthesis, thus making our Earth's Atmosphere contain oxygen so that animals and living beings can have life on planet earth, and it has emerged for thousands of thousands of years.

 The oldest producer of photosynthesis that provides oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere are algae, cyanobacteria and plants and according to studies, the first organism that began with the production of oxygen were cyanobacteria through photosynthesis, managing to provide 21% oxygen to our atmosphere.

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Cyanobacteria thousands of years ago interacted with the environment, for the production of oxygen, at that time there was a very small number of plants, because the cyanobacteria multiplied so that the oxidation of O2 did not occur and a greater amount of oxygen was produced. oxygen for the atmosphere and for the living creatures, with the help of the very few plants that were fulfilling their function as photosynthetic.

Component No. 3: Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

The third compound has a very low percentage, so on the scale of the three compounds this is the lowest and contains 0,04% CO2. The CO2 takes care of keep the temperature of our Earth's Atmosphere, although it is found in smaller quantities, it is of great importance. Plants also benefit from CO2 since they depend on solar energy to fulfill their function, from carbon dioxide plants synthesize water and carbohydrates through photosynthesis.

Currently the gases of our Earth's Atmosphere have changed and in our era, three of the components that make it up reach a percentage of 99,90% of our Earth's Atmosphere, which scientists did studies and compounds such as argon and nitrogen they were displaced towards the Earth's atmosphere where they are stable.

Oxygen is still present, thousands of years ago when everything was starting on the planet, cyanobacteria were one of the first microorganisms in producing oxygen.

There was a smaller amount and the oxygen fused with the iron produced an oxidation, there was the oxygen deficit, when we saw the sedimentary rocks we could see that there was a large amount of oxygen, this is what we find today, sedimentary rocks mean that there is a large amount of oxygen present. In our Earth's Atmosphere, it has other components that I will describe to you below and according to their atmospheric volume also.

10 Components Also Important For The Earth's Atmosphere

    • Iodine: 127,0.
    • Krypton: 84,0.
    • Hydrogen: 21,0.
    • Helium: 4,0.
    • Xenon: 130,3.
    • Carbon dioxide: 45,0.
    • Ozone: 49,0.
    • Methane: 17,0.
    • Neon: 21,2.
    • Radon: 223,0.

These are in total the components that make up the Earth's Atmosphere and its gas that makes it dense and stable, so that living beings, microorganisms and organisms can live and fulfill each of its phases, because each component makes it useful either for him cycle of nitrogen, so that plants can perform their photosynthesis and produce oxygen.

Simply we human beings benefit from the animals we consume, since one of the meats is beef (cows) they eat grass and grass is nourished with protein that plants possess thanks to nitrogen and among other things that benefit us human beings for our lives.

meteorites and satellites

Some Secret Of The Earth's Atmosphere.

In 2010, an investigation of the terrestrial atmospheric collapse was carried out by researchers subsidized by NASA, it is nothing more and nothing less than a collapse in the atmosphere called the ionosphere, which caused the ultraviolet rays and gamma rays coming from the sun will pass through the earth's atmosphere, due to this collapse.

This has occurred since 2008, mostly the Earth's atmosphere achieves through the component of Carbon Dioxide maintain a temperature, if there is a decrease in the sun's activity, the atmosphere cools, so the night is cold.

Also the meteorites and satellites They can be the product of the tearing and collapse of the Earth's atmosphere, since through this the solar rays are converted into radiation that manages to penetrate more easily.

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That is why the thermosphere (ionosphere) is responsible for ionize gases, In this way, the small particles that are found in this layer occupy another function that belongs to energy but at night, which you have surely seen since they are called auroras, and can be seen at night.

But what we really focus on is that this layer called thermosphere, It contains X-rays, gamma rays and ultraviolet rays and what happened is that when the collapse occurred, some of these rays passed through, which caused the thermosphere to heat twice as much and thus some gamma and ultraviolet rays managed to pass through, which That is not healthy for any human being. And that this radioactivity can cause mutations in humans, cancer among other diseases.


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