Funda ngakumbi ngembali ye uthixo uAeolus, elinye lawona magama abalaseleyo kwiintsomi zamaGrike. U-Eolo unokubhekisa kubalinganiswa abathathu abahlukeneyo kwaye ngokufuthi unokubhidaniswa omnye nomnye. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngothixo uAeolus unyana kaHelen, uthixo uAeolus unyana kaPoseidon kunye nothixo uAeolus unyana kaHippotes.
UThixo uAeolus
Kwintsomi yamaGrike sifumana amagama amaninzi abantu abadumileyo ababenoxanduva lokuphawula imbali kwaye namhlanje siza kube sisazi omnye wabo njengothixo uAeolus. Ngokuqinisekileyo xa sisiva ngegama elithi Eolo okanye Eolo, ukumelwa komntu omnye okanye ababini kodwa abathathu abahluke ngokupheleleyo kuthi qatha engqondweni.
U-Aeolus akabhekiseli kumlinganiswa omnye osuka kwintsomi yamaGrike, kodwa ubhekisa kubantu abathathu abaneempawu ezahlukeneyo. Idatha enikezelwa ngabadwebi beentsomi ide ikhokelele ekubeni enye ibhideke nenye. Kwelinye icala sifumana uAeolus, unyana kaHelen, uAeolus, unyana kaPoseidon kwaye ekugqibeleni kukho uAeolus, unyana kaHippotes. Masifunde ngakumbi ngabo kwinqaku elilandelayo.
UThixo uAeolus: Unyana kaHelen
Makhe sithethe kuqala ngothixo uAeolus, unyana kaHelen. Lo mlinganiswa wazalwa kumanyano phakathi kukaHelen kunye nenymph Orseís. Wayengumntakwabo Doro kunye noJuto. Abaninzi bamgqala njengokumkani waseAeolis, eyathi ekuhambeni kwexesha yayibizwa ngokuba yiThessaly. U-Aeolus, unyana kaHelen, ukwabizwa ngokuba waseka isebe le-Aeolian lesizwe samaGrike.
UEolo, unyana kaHelen, nguye owayephethe ukutshata noEnárete, intombi kaDimaco, awazala nayo abantwana abaliqela, nangona ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kungazange kube nokwenzeka ukulichaza ngokuthe ngqo inani labantwana awayenabo namagama abo bantwana ngokuqhelekileyo. tshintsha kakhulu kuxhomekeke kumbhali omnye okanye komnye.
Kukho abanye ababhali abathi oonyana besithixo uAeolus baquka uCretheus, uSisyphus, uDeyoneus, uSalmoneus, uAtamante, uParieres kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba uMagnes noEtlio. Uthixo uAeolus wayeneentombi ezininzi kunye noEnárete, phakathi kwabo ekunokuthiwa nguCálice, uCánace, uPisídice, uPerimede noAlcíone.
Nangona kungaqinisekiswanga ngokucacileyo, ababhali abaninzi baye baqinisekisa ukuba uMacareo wayengomnye woonyana bothixo. Masikhumbule ukuba uMaccareo waba nobudlelwane bothando kangangezihlandlo ezininzi kunye nodadewabo uCánace. Ecatshukiswe koko kwenzekileyo, uEolo wathumela uCánace ikrele ukuba azibulale. UMaccareo naye wathatha ubomi bakhe waza waphosa unyana ozalana nezinja.
U-Eolo, unyana kaHelen, naye wayenentombi angazange ayazi kwaye ebizwa ngokuba nguArne, nangona abaninzi babemazi ngegama likaMelanippe. Loo ntombi ka-Aeolus yazalwa ngobudlelwane awayenabo noHipe, intombi ye-centaur Chiron. Kucingelwa ukuba uArne uya kuba ngumama wesibini uAeolus (unyana kaPoseidon), esiya kufunda ngakumbi malunga nenxalenye elandelayo.
unyana ka poseidon
Uthixo wesibini ababhekisela kuye ababhali kanye kanye lo, unyana uthixo uPoseidon wayenaye noArne. Ingxelo yembali yokuba wayenoBeoto njengewele. Ngexesha uArne watyhila kuyise ukuba wayelindele unyana kaPoseidon, akazange akholelwe nelizwi elinye waza wayalela umntu wasemzini ovela kwisixeko saseMetaponto ukuba athabathe uArne amse kwisixeko sakhe.
Yile ndlela u-Aeolus kunye newele lakhe u-Beoto abazalelwa ngayo kwesinye isixeko kwaye bamkelwa ngenye indoda yaseMetaponto, eyaziwayo ukuba ayizange iphinde ibe nabantwana. Emva kokuba u-Aeolus noBeoto bekhulile, bathatha ulawulo olupheleleyo phezu kobukumkani ngexesha lokuvukela. Emva koko kwabakho ingxabano phakathi kuka-Arne no-Autolite, owayengumfazi we-metapont.
Njengoko bekulindelekile, u-Aeolus noBeoto beza ekukhuseleni umama wabo u-Arne kwaye baqhubeka nokubulala u-Autolyte. Xa eli phulo lakufumanisayo oko kwenzekileyo, la mawele kwanyanzeleka ukuba axhobise ezinye iinqanawa aze abaleke esixekweni, kunye noyise uArne nabanye abahlobo abasenyongweni.
UBeoto wafudukela kwilizwe likayisemkhulu uEolo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha waba lilandela lakhe waza waqhagamshelana nomama wakhe uArne ukuba afudukele kwelo lizwe. U-Aeolus, okwangoku, waya kwiqela leziqithi eLwandle lwaseTyrrhenian, ezibizwa ngokuba zii-Aeolian Islands ngokuhlonipha kwakhe. Ngokufanayo, isiseko sesixeko saseLípara kuthiwa sivela kuye.
Kukho ezinye iinguqulelo apho abalinganiswa abathile banikwa amagama ahlukileyo, ngakumbi umama wamawele, uArne. Kwezinye iitekisi ubizwa ngokuba nguMelanippe, intombi kaDesmontes okanye uAeolus. Kwezi nguqulelo kuthiwa umfazi wabotshwa nguyise kwaye yayiyinkosi yaseIcaria egama linguMetaponto eyayiza kuhoya amawele alahliweyo.
Umfazi ovela eMetaponto, owathi kule nguqulo ebizwa ngokuba yiTeano, wayekhulelwe abanye abantwana waza wagcwalisa iingqondo zabantwana bakhe ukuba bahlasele bade babulale uEolo noBeoto, nangona kunjalo ibali lihamba ukuba ekulweni amawele aphumelele kwaye Emva kokwaziswa nguPoseidon ukuba oyena mama wabo wayesentolongweni, babaleka bayokumkhulula.
Unyana kaHippotes
Kukwakho nothixo wesithathu nowokugqibela kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Lo wokugqibela kuthiwa ngunyana kaHipotes, owathi ngokukaDiodorus Sicurus kwiThala leencwadi lakhe leMbali, wayengunyana kaMimante, omnye woonyana baka-Aeolus Hellenida. Eminye imibhalo ichaza indlela awathi, akufika kwisiqithi saseLípara, apho uKumkani uLíparo wayelawula khona, wancedisa ekuthinjweni ummandla waseSirrento, ngoxa watshata intombi kaKumkani uCíane.
Emva kwaloo mtshato, uAeolus waba ngukumkani wesiqithi. Bamchaza njengonobubele, onothando, umlweli wokusesikweni nohlonel’ uThixo kunye nabasemzini. Lo thixo wayekwajongene nokufundisa oomatiloshe ngendlela yokuphatha iiseyile yaye kwakusithiwa unamandla okuxela imimoya. Kula mabali kuthiwa kwakhona uAeolus wayenabantwana abathandathu bebonke.
Ngokutsho kweOdyssey, uthixo uAeolus unyana kaHipotes wayegqalwa njengeNkosi yoMoya. Indawo awayehlala kuyo yayikwisiqithi esidadayo saseAeolia, apho wayehlala khona nabantwana bakhe. Eli bali lisixelela ukuba uthixo uZeyus nguye owamnika amandla okulawula imimoya.
U-Aeolus wayesebenzisa amandla phezu kwemimoya. YayinguYe owagqiba ukuba akhululwe nini okanye abavalele nini na. Ngesinye isihlandlo wazama ukunceda uOdysseus, owamtyelelayo ekubuyeleni kwakhe eIthaca. UEolo wamphatha ngobubele waza wampha umoya ovumayo, kwakunye nolusu olwalunomoya ovuthuzayo nolufanele lusetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu.
Noko ke, abo babekuloo nqanawa bacinga ukuba kukho igolide ngaphakathi ebhegini baza baqalisa ukuyivula, nto leyo eyabangela uqhwithela olukhulu. Inqanawa yanyanzeleka ukuba ibuyele kunxweme lwase-Eolia ngenxa yomoya onamandla. Ngesi sihlandlo lo thixo akazange afune ukubanceda kwakhona.
Usenokuba nomdla kula manqaku alandelayo: