da Ovid's Metamorphoses, tana da wata waka wadda ta kunshi littattafai goma sha biyar, wadanda ke bayyana tarihin ci gaban duniya. Inda abubuwan da ke cikin ƙazantar Julius Kaisar suka samo asali, 'yanci na tatsuniyoyi da kuma na tarihi.
Ovid's Metamorphoses
Ovid, wani mawaƙin Rum ne ya shirya wannan labarin, wanda ya yi wannan labarin da aka haɗa ta cikin littattafai goma sha biyar a tsarin waƙa. Kunna Taƙaitaccen Metamorphoses na Ovid, ya ba da labarin duk abin da ya faru a duniya, tun lokacin da aka halicce shi, har ya kai ga apotheosis na Julius Kaisar.
Inda kuma aka ba da haske game da al'amuran tatsuniyoyi na Romawa waɗanda aka bayyana cikin tarihinta da ci gabanta. An kammala aikin bisa ga bayanan tarihi da suka yi daidai da metamorphosis na Ovid, a cikin shekara ta 8 AD Kara karantawa kadan game da. Littattafan Hispanic na Amurka.
Mutane da yawa suna lissafta wannan labari wani aiki na musamman da kuma tasiri mai girma ga zamanin zinare, wanda ya dace da adabin Latin. Baya ga wannan, ya kamata a lura cewa Ovid's Metamorphoses yana ɗaya daga cikin labarun da aka fi karantawa a cikin tsakiyar zamanai, da kuma a cikin Renaissance.
A gefe guda, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa Metamorphosis ya kasance tushen wahayi ga wasu mahimman haruffa a fagen fasaha. Kamar yadda lamarin yake tare da Titian, Velázquez da Rubens. Hakazalika, wannan labarin yana ci gaba da haifar da hargitsi a cikin adabi, yana inganta abubuwa masu tasiri a cikin al'adun Yammacin Turai.
abun cikin labari
Ya kamata a bayyana a fili cewa ana daukar wannan labarin da wuya a rarraba. Wannan saboda yana da siffofi na almara da na didactic. Hakazalika, ya kamata a tuna cewa an yi shi ne a ƙarƙashin hexameters kuma yana da kusan ruwayoyi 250 na asali na tatsuniyoyi.
Littafin ya bayyana abin da ya faru a farkon duniya, har sai da ya samo asali har ya zama tauraro zuwa ran Julius Kaisar, wanda ake kira deification. Saboda haka, Ovid's Metamorphosis yana neman bayyana sauye-sauyen da wannan tsari ke samarwa duka na jiki da na ruhaniya. Bayyana abubuwan tatsuniyoyi na Girkanci a hade tare da Roman.
A daya bangaren kuma, yana da kyau mu ambaci cewa an kasafta wannan labari a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi cikakku kuma shahararrun nassosi masu alaka da tatsuniyoyi. Bayan haka ne, masana da yawa suka yi la'akari da ita a matsayin gemu na gaske na duniyar adabin Romawa.
Hatta Ovid's Metamorphoses an dauke shi daya daga cikin fitattun labarun a zamanin da. Bayan haka ne za a iya cewa aikin ya kasance abin zaburarwa ga waqoqin zamani. Kar ku daina karanta labarin Biography na Jose Vasconcelos
manyan labaran labarai
An raba sassa goma sha biyar waɗanda ke cikin ɓangaren Metamorphoses na Ovid kamar haka:
Littafi na I: Yana da sararin samaniya, yana bayyana abubuwa na Zamanin Mutum, Giants, Daphne, Io da kuma Lycaon.
Littafi na II: Yana bayyana abubuwan Phaethon, Callisto, Europa da Jupiter.
Littafin III: Yana ba da labarun Echo, Narcissus da Pentheus, da kuma Actaeon da Cadmus.
Har ila yau Littafi na IV: Magana game da Pyramus da Thisbe, Hermaphroditus da Salmacis, Leucótoe da Clitia. Haka kuma Mineides da Perseus tare da Andromeda.
Littafin V: Las Piérides, Phineus, Typhoon, lokacin da suka sace Proserpina, Alphaeus da Aretusa.
Hakanan, Littafin VI: Tare da Arache, Níobe, Boreas da Oritía, Tereo, Filomela da Proche.
Littafi na VII: Cephalus da Procris, Medea.
Hakanan, Littafi na VIII: Nisus da Scylla, Filemon da Baucis, Daedalus da Icarus.
Littafi na IX: Heracles, Iphis, Biblis, da Yolao da 'ya'yan Callírroe, Galantis, Dryope.
Littafin X: Eurydice, da kuma Cyparissus, Atalanta, Hyacinthus, Pygmalion, Myrrha.
Littafin XI: Ceix da Alcíone, Ésaco, Orfeo, Midas, Daedalion da Quione, kuma na yi yaƙi da Tethys ana magana.
Hakanan Littafin XII: Iphigenia, Achilles, Cycnus, Ceneus da Centaurs.
Littafin XIII: Ajax, Aeneas, Iliupersis da Telamonia.
Hakanan Littafin XIV: Scylla, Romulus da Hersilia, Aeneas da Vertumnus da Pomona.
Littafin XV: Yayi Magana na Asclepius, Pythagoras, Hippolytus da Kaisar. Idan kuna son ƙarin koyo game da batutuwa kamar Littafin Soyayya Mai Kyau
Sigar Metamorphoses a cikin kiɗa
Ovid's Metamorphoses an daidaita shi ta wurin mawaki ɗan Ingilishi Benjamin Britten. Post yayi amfani da shi azaman jigo na farko a cikin aikin da ake kira Ovid's Six Metamorphoses. Jigon farko yana mai da hankali kan tabbatar da hanyoyin da suka shafi wannan batu.
Hakazalika, akwai misalai da yawa na wannan jigon, irin na kiɗan baroque, inda abubuwa da yawa ke da alaƙa da The Metamorphoses, waɗanda mawaƙa ke jayayya musamman, a cikin serenades ko ma a cikin opera.