Avocado, Persian, avocado, pagua, cura, ahuaca, aguaco ko avocado wasu sunaye ne da aka san wannan 'ya'yan itace mai tsami da gina jiki, wanda a halin yanzu ana samun kusan duk shekara a yawancin duniya. Saboda wannan dalili, muna gayyatar ku don koyi game da masu fitar da avocado a duniya, menene su?
Avocado yana daya daga cikin kayayyakin da ake amfani da su a duniya a yau.
Menene kasashe masu fitar da avocado daidai gwargwado?
Avocado, pagua ko avocado na daya daga cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa da aka fi amfani da su a duniya, saboda yawan fiber, ma'adanai da bitamin da ke cikinsa. An rarraba wannan samfurin zuwa nau'i masu mahimmanci guda hudu: Reed, Hass, Strong, da Zutano.
Avocado yana daya daga cikin kayayyakin da ake nomawa a cikin kasashe sama da sittin a duniya, daga cikinsu akwai Mexico, Jamhuriyar Dominican, Peru, Brazil, Chile, Indonesia, Colombia da Amurka, daga cikin wadannan kasashe akwai kashi 60% na samar da duniya. Kasancewar Mexico ce ta mallaki kashi uku na samar da avocado a duniya, wanda ya yi fice a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan masu fitar da kayayyaki, masu samarwa da masu amfani a duniya.
Saboda haka, ana iya ganin yadda Latin Amurka ke ɗaya daga cikin nahiyoyin da ke da mafi yawan noman avocado a duniya, baya ga samun mafi girma na wannan samfurin.
Mafi yawan nau'in nau'in noma a wannan yanki shine Hass avocado, kasancewar ko da mafi yawan masu amfani da su, saboda nau'in nau'in nau'i, kirim da dandano mai ban mamaki.
Kasashen da ke cikin rukunin masu shigo da avocado mai yawa su ne: Netherlands, Ingila, Kanada, Faransa, Spain, Japan da Amurka, na biyun na daya daga cikin manyan masu shigo da avocado a duniya da kuma mafi yawan masu amfani da avocado na Mexico. .
Shigo da avocado: manyan masu shigo da kaya uku
A wasu shekaru yanzu, shigo da avocado ya fara girma cikin sauri, ya kai adadin girma na shekara na kusan 18% a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
A shekarar 2018 kadai, shigo da avocado a duniya ya kai tan miliyan 2.5 da darajarsa ta kai dala biliyan 6.100. Kamar yadda muka fada a baya, Amurka ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen shigo da wannan ‘ya’yan itace, amma kuma kasashen Faransa da Netherland sun hade da shi, wanda ya kunshi kashi 55% na kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su duniya.
Wadannan kasashe uku suna da jimillar ton miliyan 1.5 na busasshen avocado ko sabo, wanda aka kiyasta darajarsa da dala miliyan 3.500 a cikin shekarar 2018, wadannan alkaluma sun nuna yadda kasuwar wannan ‘ya’yan itace ta ta’allaka.
Avocado: 'Ya'yan itace ko kayan lambu?
Ba shakka, ɗaya daga cikin tambayoyin da mutane da yawa ke yi wa kansu, amma avocado ’ya’yan itace ne da ke tsiro a kan bishiya kuma ɗan adam zai iya cinye ’ya’yansa. Babban rudani game da menene ainihin avocado ya samo asali ne daga haɗuwa da launin kore da kuma gaskiyar cewa ba shi da ruwa mai yawa ko zaƙi.
Idan kuna son bayanin da muka bayar a wannan labarin, muna gayyatar ku ku shiga Ayyuka na Kaya Menene su kuma menene suka kunsa? Baya ga samun ƙarin bayani game da batun da dangantakarsa da Masana'antu, Maquiladora da Sabis na Sabis na Fitarwa na Mexico.