Kulesi sihloko curious sizokubonisa ngokuningiliziwe kanjani londoloza en Ukushisa ngendlela engcono kakhulu? Sikunikeza amaqhinga ahlukahlukene! Yazi ngokuningiliziwe zonke izindlela zokonga amandla, sizokunikeza amathiphu alula nawonga.
yonga ekushisiseni
Lapho amakhaza efika, izindleko zamandla esibhakabhakeni sasekhaya, empeleni, ngokusho kwedatha ye-OCU, ngenxa yokwanda kukagesi negesi yemvelo, amanani okushisa ekhaya azokhuphuka ngo-15% kulobu busika. Kuthiwani uma ungakwazi ukunciphisa isikweletu sakho sikagesi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali eyengeziwe? Okubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukonga kanjani ekushiseni.
Ngokusebenzisa izeluleko eziphusile kanye nokutshala imali ezintweni zokusebenza ezimweni eziningi, unganciphisa izindleko zakho zokushisisa ngaphandle kokubanda ekhaya. Ngalo mqondo, kukhona amasu amaningi ukuze gcina ukushisa ezingadingi ukutshalwa kwezimali noma ezinezindleko ezilinganiselwe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunezinye izindlela zokukhawulela ukusetshenziswa ebusika, okubandakanya izinga elithile lokusebenzisa imali; Kokugcina, sizosho kuphela okusebenza kahle kakhulu. Amafomula ongachitha imali encane ekushiseni ebusika:
Hlola amandla enkontileka kanye nesilinganiso sakho
Mayelana nezindleko zamandla, amaphutha avame kakhulu ezindlini zaseSpain ahlobene namandla anenkontileka. Ngokuyisisekelo, le datha ikala inani lamadivayisi ongakwazi ukuwaxhuma ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaphandle kokucisha amandla, emindenini eminingi, lokhu kudlulele.
Ngokuvamile, esimweni esibi kakhulu, unganciphisa cishe ku-2 kW. Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-HelpMyCash, i-kilowatt ngayinye eyengeziwe kagesi imelela izindleko ezengeziwe zama-euro angu-35,6 ngonyaka, ukuze wazi ukuthi yimaphi amandla owadingayo, udinga kuphela ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwemishini onayo ekhaya, bese ucabangela ukuthi yiziphi izinto zikagesi ezivame ukusetshenziswa. ixhunywe Ngesikhathi esifanayo; Ukusebenza okulula njengokungavuli ihhavini kanye nomshini wokuwasha kuzokwenza kube lula kuwe ukuthi ulondoloze ugesi ekhaya, yingakho lokhu kungenye yezindlela ezingu-10 eziphumelela kakhulu.
Ukwengeza, intengo kagesi kufanele isethwe ngendlela efanele ukuze ugweme ukukhokhela ngokweqile amandla kanye negesi yemvelo, ngale sevisi yamahhala udinga kuphela ukuthatha izithombe zesikweletu sakho ukuze wonge ukushisa.
Lawula izinga lokushisa ekhaya, sebenzisa i-thermostat
Lokhu kuyindaba enengqondo; lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu, izindleko ziphezulu. Ikakhulukazi, idigri ngayinye izosindisa phakathi kuka-7% no-11% wamandla, ngokusho kwedatha evela eHhovisi Elihlaza laseYunivesithi yaseZaragoza, ukugcina izinga lokushisa lokushisa ku-16º esikhundleni se-20º ebusuku kungasindisa u-13% wezindleko .
Indlela engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-thermostat ekwazi ukulungisa izinga lokushisa. Uma futhi iyahleleka, kungcono kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ungacisha wonke amadivayisi akho uma ungekho ekhaya futhi uxhume amanye wawo ngaphambi kokufika ekhaya.
Gcina izinga lokushisa lizinzile futhi asikho isidingo sokuliphakamisa. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi uhlela kanjani i-thermostat yokushisa ukuze ulondoloze izindleko, khona-ke ukhiye amashejuli, ukusebenzisa ukushisa ngokuphumelelayo, okuhle kakhulu ukukucisha lapho ungekho ekhaya, ungahlela i-thermostat ukuthi iqale. ukushisisa indlu isigamu sehora ngaphambi kwesikhathi esijwayelekile sokufika, bese uyivala ebusuku noma uyigcine ku-16º kuze kube yimizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuvuka.
Futhi, sebenzisa ithuba lokugwema amaphutha, ukuze ungachithi amandla engeziwe ebusika, Ubani ongakaze avule ukushisa ngokuphelele ukuze indlu ifudumale ngokushesha? Umqondo walesi senzo mkhulu futhi awusebenzi; indlu izoshiswa ngaphambili futhi kuyaqabukela, kodwa izindleko zakho zokushisisa zizokhuphuka kakhulu.
Ukushintsha okungazelelwe ekushiseni kufanele kugwenywe, lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi unciphise izindleko zokushisa ekhaya, khumbula ukushisa kungenye yezinto ezibiza kakhulu mayelana namandla futhi kungasindisa imali eningi inyanga ngayinye.
Amawindi amahle kanye ne-insulation enhle
Ukuze ulondoloze ukushisa, kubalulekile ukuthi ungalahlekelwa amadigri. Ngalo mqondo, ukukhetha indawo ebiyelwe kahle kubalulekile, kuze kufike ku-30% wesidingo sokushisa kuvela ekulahlekelweni kokushisa okuvela kumafasitela (ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-Institute of Diversity and Conservation of Energy IDAE), ukucwebezelisa kabili kunganciphisa ukulahlekelwa. lokushisa kufika ku-50%, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukwahlukanisa ngokubaza noma izimpumputhe.
Kunoma yikuphi, ngisho noma kusebusika, akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi indlu kufanele ingene umoya. Ukuvuselela umoya kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise impilo yakho, unciphise ukushisa, uvule amafasitela futhi usebenzise imizuzu emi-5 kuye kweyi-10 ngosuku, ngaphezu kokwanele.
Yebo ku-thermostat
Uma ungenayo okwamanje, yifake ukuze wonge ukushisa. Imodeli ehlelekayo ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise izinga lokushisa lesondlo lendlu ngokuvumelana namahora osuku ngaphandle kokukhathazeka, ngale ndlela, lapho kungekho muntu oseduze, indlu izogcina izinga lokushisa eliphansi, lapho ufika, indlu izokwenza. finyelela ku-21ºC (ihora ngaphambili lanele); i-thermostat iyakwazi ukugcina izinga lokushisa elingcono kakhulu futhi uzokonga phakathi kuka-8% no-20% kuye ngemodeli.
Isiphakamiso sokugcina sithi; uma uhlelo lwakho lokushisa luyibhoyili yamanzi (noma ukushisa okungaphansi), luhlanze ngaphambi kobusika ukuze lusebenze kahle, zama ukungabambozi futhi usebenzise ifenisha eseduze kakhulu ukuze uvimbele ukuchithwa kokushisa.
amaphaneli akhanyayo
Ngokwezibalo ze-OCU, ukubeka isibonisi sokushisa ngemuva kwerediyetha kungathuthukisa umphumela wayo futhi kusize ukonga phakathi kuka-10% no-20% ezindlekweni zokushisisa, intengo yayo isukela phakathi kwama-euro angu-10 nama-euro angu-45.
Awukho ehlobo, gqoka ngendlela efanele
Sivula i-heater ngoba kuyabanda futhi indlu ishisa kakhulu, noma ngabe une-central heat, ungagqoki izikhindi nezikibha ekhaya. Lokhu akuhlangene nokugqoka amajakhethi phansi ekhaya, kodwa kuye ngokuthi isikhathi sonyaka.
Amajezi awugqinsi noma ewuboya angakusiza wehlise izindleko zokushisisa ebusika. Futhi, uma ungomunye walabo bantu abangathandi ukugqoka izingubo eziningi, ungahlala ubheja amahembe afudumele ukuze ugweme ukugqoka amajezi aminyene namasokisi.
Amanye amathiphu engeziwe ezinyaweni. Uma behlala bebanda, bangakwazi ukugqoka amasokisi, ungakwazi futhi ukugqoka isigqoko siphumelela kakhulu. Isizathu siwukuthi uma kubanda, umzimba womuntu uqala ukuzama ukufudumala ikhanda, okunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi emaphethelweni.
Ungakunaki ukugcinwa, hlola ama-radiator
Uma ukuhlanza irediyetha yakho kungekho ohlwini lwakho lwezinto okufanele uzenze ukuze uzivikele emakhazeni, kufanele. Ukopha i-radiator kulula, ukwenza kanjalo kungaqinisekisa ukuthi i-radiator isebenza kahle futhi iyasebenza; ngamanye amazwi, bazosebenzisa amandla amancane ukushisa indlu.
Ukushisisa Kwegesi Yemvelo
Igesi yemvelo inguphethiloli osebenza kahle, ohlanzekile futhi oshibhile ongasisiza ekusetshenzisweni kwasekhaya, ukushisisa amanzi kuma-air conditioner asekhaya kanye nokusebenza kwezinto ezithile zikagesi (njengezitofu noma izoso).
Uma uyiqhathanisa nezinye izinhlobo zamandla, izindleko zayo aziphezulu. Nakuba kuncike enanini elishiwo esivumelwaneni, ngokuvamile ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuncike ngobukhulu bendlu, inani lamalungu, uhlobo lwebhayela, ikhishi ngisho nezinto zokuvikela ukushisa kanye nohlobo lwesimo sezulu sendawo lapho indlu ikhona. itholakala.
Ngokusho kwe-OCU, izindleko zokushisa ebusika zingamelela kufika ku-46% wezindleko zamandla, ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa ukushisa ekhaya, ungacabangela uchungechunge lwamathiphu okugcina igesi yemvelo, sikutshela ukuqhubeka.
Qhathanisa amanani
Ukwazi ukuthi ingakanani igesi yemvelo esiyidlayo kubaluleke kakhulu, ukwazi kahle ukuthi iyiphi intengo engcono kakhulu esingayiqashisa ngendlu yethu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungabuka amanani enkampani noma uwaqhathanise namanye amanani esiqhathaniseni amanani.
Vala ukushisisa lapho ungenisa umoya endlini yakho
Indlela enhle yokungachithi amandla ukucisha ukushisa uma sifuna ukufaka umoya endlini, okudingeka kakhulu ukuze kungene umoya. Yiqiniso, kuhle ukugwema ukufaka umoya endlini ngesikhathi esibandayo sasebusika, futhi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu kusemini; Ngokuqondene nesikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokukhipha umoya endlini, isikhathi akufanele sidlule imizuzu eyi-10, ngaphandle kwalokho indlu izopholiswa ngokuphelele ngesikhathi esifushane.
Shintshela kubhayela ojiya
Ibhayela elijiyayo lisebenzisa ukushisa okukhiqizwe ku-flue gas phakathi nenqubo yokuvutha kwegesi, bese likukhiphela kushimula, ohlukile kubhayela ovamile. Ngakho-ke, inani le-calorific lingasetshenziswa ukushisa kuqala amanzi kumjikelezo wokushisa, okusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwegesi yemvelo okuncane kuyadingeka.
Ngokwezindleko, zibiza kakhulu kunama-boilers wendabuko, nakuba zinezinzuzo ezilandelayo: ungasebenzisa imishini yakudala, ungagcina u-30% ngegesi futhi ukhiphe intuthu encane, ngakho ungakhetha ukukwenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Amaqhinga okonga Ngokushisa Ngogesi
Ukusebenzisa ukushisa kwelanga kunenzuzo enkulu. Ukusebenzisa ukushisisa okuncane kuncike kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwemithombo yemvelo etholakala kalula. Kulesi simo, ilanga lingaba umngane wakho omuhle, ngakho-ke uma ungaphandle kwendlu kufanelekile ukuzama ukuphakamisa izimpumputhe, amafasitela ngezinye izikhathi avuliwe ukuze izinga lokushisa langaphakathi likhuphuke ngamadigri ambalwa ngaphandle kokuvula amafasitela.
vala amagumbi angenalutho
Uma igumbi lingenalutho, kunconywa ukuvala umnyango ukuvimbela i-radiator evuthayo ekulahlekelweni kwamandla, njengoba ukugeleza komoya oshisayo kuzoshayisana nomoya obandayo ekamelweni. Ngokufanayo, uma ungaphakathi ekamelweni futhi ungafuni ukuvula lonke i-radiator, kunconywa ukuvala umnyango ngendlela efanayo, ukuze uma ufuna ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa kwe-radiator, i-radiator ayinayo. ukusebenzisa amandla amaningi ekusebenzeni.
Khetha uhlobo olusebenza kahle kakhulu lwerediyetha
- Kunezinhlobo eziningana zemithethonqubo yama-radiators. Inani le-analog liyisisekelo kakhulu, ngoba likuvumela ukuthi ulungise izinga lokushisa usebenzisa amasondo.
- Izinga lokushisa lingabuye lilungiswe ngesibonisi sedijithali, lapho kuzokhethwa khona izinga lokushisa elifanele. Ekugcineni, izinga lokushisa lingalungiswa ngokusebenzisa idivayisi yeselula ngoxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi; kuzo zombili izimo, usinki wokushisa uyahleleka.
- Inketho engcono kakhulu ukukhetha i-radiator ene-thermostat ehlelekile, ongalungisa ngayo isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwe-radiator ukuze ulawule ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokuphumelelayo.
Khetha irediyetha ene-emitter ewuketshezi
- Ukonga amandla nakho kuzoncika ohlotsheni lwesidlulisi irediyetha yethu. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-transmitter emakethe, uhlobo olomile kanye nohlobo loketshezi.
- Ama-emitters awomile azofinyelela ngokushesha izinga lokushisa elikhethiwe, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, azolahlekelwa izinga lokushisa ngokushesha, okudinga ukuthi abanjwe isikhathi eside.
- Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuyisebenzisa ngezikhathi ezithile noma endaweni engadingi ukushisa isikhathi eside (njengendlu yokugezela).
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-fluid emitters asebenza kahle kakhulu ngoba nakuba edinga isikhathi esengeziwe ukuze afinyelele izinga lokushisa elikhethiwe, angagcinwa endlini isikhathi eside, okusho ukuthi amandla amaningi angagcinwa ekhaya.
- Ngokungafani nama-emitters owomile, lawa ma-radiator anconywa ukuthi asetshenziswe emakamelweni lapho ukushisa kukagesi kuvame ukusetshenziswa.
Thatha ithuba lokushisa okusele
Imisebenzi elula efana nokugeza noma ukupheka izophakamisa izinga lokushisa lendlu, okuzosivumela ukuba sehlise izinga lokushisa lokushisa, ukuze sikwazi ukusizakala ngokushisa okusele okusizuzisayo futhi sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Amaqhinga Okuthuthukisa Ukusetshenziswa Kweradiator yakho
Esinye isilinganiso okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho usebenzisa ukushisa ukuze ulondoloze inani elikhulu lamandla i-radiator, ngakho-ke sizokunikeza amathiphu athile ukuze ukusebenza kwawo kungabi nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenziseni kwakho amandla.
Sebenzisa amaphaneli akhanyayo
Ukubekwa kwezibonisi kungasiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kosinki wokushisa. Ibekwe ezindongeni ezibheke ngaphandle, futhi ingxenye yokushisa ingena kulezi zindonga futhi ngaleyo ndlela ayichithwa.
Ngokusebenzisa i-reflector phakathi kodonga kanye ne-radiator, ukushisa okwenziwa odongeni kungabonakala ekamelweni lapho udonga lubekwe khona, okusho ukuthi ngeke lusakaze odongeni ukuze lulondoloze amandla.
Ungawavali ama-radiator
Nakuba lo mkhuba kufanele ugwenywe ngazo zonke izindleko, ngokuvamile uyakoma ngaphambi kokuba ubone izingubo ezimanzi phezu kwe-radiator; lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukubeka izingubo noma ezinye izinto ku-radiator kuzonqamula ukugeleza komoya okukhiqizayo, ngakho indlu ngeke ishise ngendlela efanayo i-radiator evezwa ngayo. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuvimbela i-radiator ukuthi ingadli amandla amaningi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukungeza izimpawu ezinjalo ezilula, okuzokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi noma igesi ekhaya.
Hlela irediyetha yakho ngezinga lokushisa elifanele
Kutuswa ukuthi izinga lokushisa endlini yakho libe ngu-20º emini kanye no-17º ebusuku, ukunyuka kwamazinga okushisa kusho ukuthi izindleko zamandla zizokwenyuka kakhulu.
Ingabe kufanelekile ukuvala irediyetha uma ngingekho kulelo gumbi?
Nakuba kungase kubonakale kungasebenzi, kungcono ukubeka irediyetha kwelinye igumbi elinomnyango ovulekile.Isu elingadli amandla amaningi ukubeka lawa ma-radiator ekamelweni elinamandla ancishisiwe angasebenzisi muntu, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi kuyoba khona akukho ukugeleza komoya obandayo okuphazamisa ukugeleza kokushisa okuyinhloko, futhi uma kwenzeka kungqubuzana nokugeleza kwemvelo, kuzoyeka ukusebenza, kumise ukugeleza komoya, noma ukuphelelwa amandla.
Hlala eduze nama-radiator
Ezimweni eziningi, sibe nombono wokwenyusa izinga lokushisa lokushisisa esikhundleni sokucabangela ezinye izinketho ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezisebenzisa amandla amancane.
Enye yalezi zinketho ukuhlanza indawo lapho i-radiator ikhona khona ukuze ifenisha ingaphazamisi i-radiator kanye negumbi lapho likhona. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, ungabeka amatafula nezihlalo, futhi ume eduze kwazo, ukuze kungapholi kuze kufike emazingeni okushisa aphakathi nendawo noma kushise ngesikhathi esifushane.
Indlela yokulondoloza ekushiseni kuma-chalets noma ezindlini ezinkulu?
Kulesi sihloko, sibheke izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezingakusiza ukuthi wonge izindleko zokushisisa ikhaya lakho; Ezindlini zokhuni, ungasebenzisa amanye amasu alandelayo.
Khetha isistimu yokushisisa evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho
- Uma uhlala endlini enkulu enesitezi esisodwa noma ezimbili, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lokushisa kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba izindleko zizohluka kakhulu kuye ngokukhetha kwakho.
- Inketho evame kakhulu ukufaka i-boiler yegesi, futhi lesi sihloko sikunikeza amathiphu awusizo kakhulu.
- Ngalolu hlobo lwesistimu yokushisa, ukushisa kusakazwa ngesifunda samanzi ashisayo, esabalalisa ukushisa nge-radiator ebekwe ekamelweni ngalinye.
Mfundi othandekayo, qhubeka nokujabulela izihloko zethu ezithakazelisayo ngokufunda:imikhiqizo ye-organic ezothengiswa.
