Esihlokweni esilandelayo sikumema ukuthi ufunde mayelana ne Umsuka we-tianguis namasiko eMexico, ngaphezu kokukufundisa incazelo yaleli gama kanye nokwaziswa okwengeziwe ngale ndaba.
I-Tianguis ejwayelekile yaseMexico nakwamanye amazwe amaningi.
Umsuka we-tianguis namasiko eMexico
El Umsuka we-Tianguis Ihlehlela emuva ezikhathini zangaphambi kwe-Hispanic njengezimakethe ezincane, ezikwazile ukuguquka ngokusekelwe kumongo wezenhlalo obonisa ikhulu leminyaka lapho itholakala khona. Lezi zimakethe zaziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene kuye ngezwe okukhulunywa ngalo.
Isibonelo, endabeni yaseSpain, yaziwa ngokuthi i-flea market noma i-souk, e-United States yamukela igama le-flea market, e-Costa Rica ngokuthi i-Tilicheras, ama-auctions, i-flea market noma imibukiso yabalimi. Zibuye zitholakale ePeru ngaphansi kwegama le-cachina nase-Chile njenge-flea fair noma elula nje.
Ifa elihlobene nalezi zimakethe liwuhlobo lwesiko lokuhweba labantu bendawo yaseMesoamerican ngezikhathi zangaphambi kweSpanishi, lapho kufakwe khona ama-bazaars nama-Aztec adabuka eMpumalanga Ephakathi.
Ibonakala ngani i-tianguis?
Isici sayo esiyisisekelo yindawo engashintshiwe emigwaqweni, izinsuku ezikhombisa amasiko kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo, ezishintshayo ngokuya ngohlobo lwabantu nemikhiqizo ecelwe abathengi noma abasebenzisi.
Ngaphakathi kwale mikhiqizo kungatholakala, kusukela ekudleni kuya ezintweni zasendlini, okuhlanganisa nezingubo. Ngaphezu kokutholakala emkhathini, njalo ezinsukwini ezinhlanu.
I-Tianguis namuhla
Namuhla imakethe enkulu kunazo zonke nedume kakhulu e-Mexico naseLatin America itholakala edolobheni lase-Chilapa de Álvarez, e-Guerrero, elineminyaka engaba ngu-600 futhi isibe ngesinye sezikhungo zokuthenga ezibaluleke kakhulu nezindala kakhulu. Le tianguis ifakwa ngamaSonto kuphela, ithatha indawo ecishe ibe ngamakhilomitha-skwele amahlanu.
Nakuba i-tianguis yama-Mexicans, iyigama elisetshenziselwa ukubiza izimakethe noma izimakethe, ezinye izifunda zezwe zizazi njengezimakethe ezihamba ngamasondo.
I-Tianguis enamandla amakhulu eLatin America itholakala endaweni yaseSan Felipe de Jesús, engxenyeni esenyakatho yeDolobha laseMexico. Kukhona futhi imakethe ye-El Baratillo, etholakala eGuadalajara, eJalisco.
Enye edume kakhulu itholakala endaweni yaseTepito, Federal District nezinye izimakethe eziningi, izimakethe noma ama-tianguis asatshalaliswa endaweni yaseMexico futhi ezikwazile ukuvikela isiko.
Yimiphi imikhiqizo abayithengisayo kulezi zimakethe?
Ngaphakathi kwezikhala ezihloselwe izimakethe zezeze, ungathola imifino, izithelo, izinhlobo, ukudla kwesizini, izindwangu, imithi yendabuko yesiko laseMexico noma yesiko lapho lezi zimakethe zitholakala khona, izimbali, izingubo zokugqoka, amakhambi okwelapha ngisho nezilwane eziphilayo. ukuwabulala noma ukuwenza izilwane ezifuywayo.
Ngenxa yombala omuhle i-tianguis yendabuko enawo, abanye ababhali abanjengoRufino Tamayo kanye no-Diego Rivero, bathwebule emidwebeni yabo, imininingwane ngayinye kanye nemibala eyakha izingubo zokulala, izithelo, ukushona kwelanga, izinhlobo, izimbali nazo zonke lezo zinto. babuka futhi bathwebula emaseyili abo. Kulezi zimakethe, ungathola abaculi abajwayelekile abavela ezweni.
Uma usithandile lesi sihloko, sikumema ukuthi uvakashele futhi ufunde mayelana Ubugebengu bentela e-Mexico Yazi okuyinhloko! Futhi yonke imininingwane ngalesi sihloko esithakazelisa kakhulu izakhamizi.