El umshwalense weminyaka eyishumi Kuwuhlobo lwenqubomgomo evikela umthengi womuzi ekulimaleni okungenzeka okuhlobene nokwakhiwa kwemvelaphi. Funda okwengeziwe ngalesi sihloko ngokufunda isihloko esilandelayo.
umshwalense weminyaka eyishumi
Lolu hlobo lwethuluzi lokuvikeleka luhlobene ngokuqondile nesivikelo esinikezwa umthengi lapho ethenga ikhaya. Kuphakathi okusetshenzisiwe noma ngesandla sokuqala. Sincoma ukuthi ufunde isihloko esilandelayo esilandelayo ku Ungaligcwalisa kanjani ifomu elingu-600? okuyisidingo esibaluleke njengomshwalense weminyaka eyishumi.
Inqubomgomo ibhekisela ekuvikelweni kwempahla yomthengi, uma kwenzeka uhlaka lulimala ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Umonakalo uchazwa njengalowo odalwe amaphutha ekwakhiweni noma amaphutha adalwa umakhi.
Ngokufanayo, ukuvikela ubungozi kusungula izigaba lapho kucatshangwa khona umshwalense. Esimeni esinjalo lapho isakhiwo sinamaphutha okuklama, izinkinga zesisekelo sokwakha kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi. Lezi zinkinga zingathinta izisekelo nezindonga ezithwala umthwalo. Ngakho, ingozi yokuzinza kulo lonke isakhiwo icatshangwa.
Umshwalense weminyaka eyishumi uhlanganisa yonke into ehlobene nomkhakha wezindawo zokuhlala, amakhaya kanye nezakhiwo. Yingakho kulesi sihloko sizochaza yonke into ehlobene nengozi ehlanganisayo, imiphumela yokungasifaki isicelo, kanye nesidingo sokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezithile zokuqondiswa kwezigwegwe.
Leli thuluzi elisungulwe ku-Civil Code ekupheleni kweminyaka engu-90, livumela ukusungula isiqinisekiso kubathengi nabanikazi bezakhiwo uma kwenzeka umonakalo engxenyeni yesakhiwo.
Nganoma yisiphi isizathu, umshwalense weminyaka eyishumi uvumela ukuvikelwa kubanikazi, nokho ukuqaliswa kwawo kube yindaba yezingxoxo eziningi. Njengoba ezinye izinkampani zicabange ukuthi ukuhlaziya kanye nezinqubo zokuphatha kuyabiza.
Lezi zimo aziqinisekisi inqubomgomo ezobhekana nomonakalo oshiwo. Ukuqaliswa kokusetshenziswa komshwalense weminyaka eyishumi bese kuvumela ukucatshangelwa okuthile lapho umnikazi enikezwa iziqinisekiso ezidingekayo.
Kwabe sekuthathwa isinqumo sokuthi kubekwe izinsuku eziwumnqamulajuqu ezigabeni ezintathu, lapho abathintekayo bekumele baphendule kulowo monakalo. ngokwayo njengokungavumeli inkampani yomshwalense ukuthi ithwale izindleko zokubuyisela ngokuqondile. Kodwa ake sikubone lokho ngempela ihlanganisa umshwalense weminyaka
Ihlanganisani?
Ngale ndlela, kuye kwenziwa umzamo wokubuyisana ukuze kuxazululwe ukukhokhwa kwepholisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izici ezithile nazo zicatshangelwe, njengokumisa isikhathi seminyaka eyishumi maqondana nomonakalo odalwe amaphutha noma ububi ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo. Uma lokhu kuthinta imishayo eyakhiwe, izisekelo, izisekelo nakho konke okuhlobene nezisekelo.
Ngokunjalo, isikhathi seminyaka emithathu sasungulwa lapho umonakalo noma izinto ezimbi ezakhiweni zokwakha noma okunye ukufakwa, kungase kubangele ukungathotshelwa kwemithethonqubo yokuhlala. Okulandelayo, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi Isilinganiso Samandla indlela evumela futhi ukunikeza ukuphepha endlini.
Isikhathi sokukhansela sonyaka owodwa siphinde sisungulwe, lapho umonakalo uhlobene nezingxenye kanye nezakhi zokuqeda nokuqedwa komsebenzi. Lezi zimo ziyimpoqo. Ngamanye amazwi, ukutholwa kwalolu hlobo lwenqubomgomo kumelela isidingo esibalulekile sokuqhuba inqubo yokuthenga nokudayisa amakhaya.
Lo mshwalense wawusungulelwe bonke abantu ababefuna indlela yokuthola izindlu. Nokho, isibopho sokuhambisana nayo sisekelwe kuphela endleleni yokuqinisekisa izibopho zama-ejenti okwakha ahlukahlukene.
Ngamanye amazwi, isici ngasinye esihilelekile ekwakhiweni kwendlu sinesibopho esithile sezenzo ezingase zenzeke uma kwenzeka umonakalo noma ukuwohloka, ngenxa yokukhubazeka noma ububi obuthinta ukumelana noma ukuzinza kwendlu.
Ingabe kuyimpoqo?
Ngokwemithetho ehlobene nalolu hlobo lwenqubo, ukutholwa komshwalense kuyimpoqo, noma kunjalo lesi sibopho singaphansi kokubhaliswa komsebenzi ku-Registry Property. Lokhu kukhawulela umthuthukisi ukuthi athole uxhaso lwezindlu, amakethe ikhaya noma enze noma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwezingxoxo oluhlobene nalo.
Umgqugquzeli unesibopho sokuya ku-notary nomshwalense ofanele, kodwa njengoba sishilo, uma indlu ibhalisiwe, umgqugquzeli akanalo lutho ku-notary. Umshwalense awukho kwaRegistry kuze kudlule iminyaka eyi-10.
Izikhalo ezethulwa ngeminyaka yawo-90 zaziqine kakhulu ikakhulukazi kubantu ababezakhele izindlu zabo. Lokhu kwakumela ukuphikisana kanye nohlobo lokukhwabanisa. Umthetho washintshwa ngo-2002 futhi kwenziwa izimemezelo lapho umshuwalense ungeke udingeke kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi umuntu ozikhangisayo, lapho kuhileleke indawo yokuhlala eyodwa.
Okuhlukile kusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi indawo yokuhlala okukhulunywa ngayo ayinawo umshwalense weminyaka eyinkulungwane, kufanele idluliselwe esikhathini esiyiminyaka eyi-10. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu wesithathu akavikelekile ngendlela efanele. Ngakho-ke umthetho ubophezela umgqugquzeli wezimoto ezithengisayo ukuthi athole iziqinisekiso ezidingekayo ukuze aqedele isikhathi seminyaka eyishumi.
I-Pro kanye ne-con
Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza wonke umuntu othintekayo ohlelweni lokuthenga nokudayiswa komuzi izimo ezithile ezibekwa ngumthetho futhi ezingenakuzitshwa. Lokhu kungabalimaza abanye futhi kuzuzise abanye. Asibone.
Ukungabaza okukhona mayelana nalolu daba kukhulu. Okokuqala nje, azikho izinkampani zomshwalense kuleli ezizimisele ukuvikela abathengi ngamapholisi alolu hlobo. Nokho, ngo-2009 ezinye izinhlawulo zakhokhiswa ukungahambisani nezinkontileka.
Kodwa empeleni kwakungengenxa yokwehluleka ukufeza izibopho zayo kodwa ngesizathu esilula ukuthi amanani amancane awazange ahlonishwe. Ngamanye amazwi, inkinga yokujeziswa yaxazululwa ngenxa yokwehluleka ezimisweni zokusetshenziswa, okungase kushiwo ukuthi kumelela inkinga yobuchwepheshe ngempela.
Kukholakala ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zezenzo zifuna ukukhawulela futhi zingathuthukisi imisebenzi yezinkampani zomshwalense, zizothathwa kuphela ngokunikeza izinqubomgomo ezingayekethisi kancane. Imiphumela eqondile ukuvumela ukungena kwezinkampani zangaphandle.
Laba bebezoza nokwesekwa emiqhudelwaneni esuselwe kuma-passport omphakathi. Kufanele kwaziwe futhi ukuthi lezi zinkampani zakwamanye amazwe zinemithetho nezibophezelo ezihlukile kunalezo ezikhona kuleli. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, akwaziwa ukuthi zingavumelana nezimo zezwe ngezinga elingakanani.
Ingozi yakho konke lokhu kungase kube isizukulwane sezinkampani ezincane ezizinikele ekunikezeni izinqubomgomo ezikhangayo, lapho ukufakwa kungahlala kuphela ephepheni. Ongoti bakule ndawo babheka ukuthi le mithetho kufanele inakekelwe futhi idluliselwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezakhiwo ezweni. Kuzo kubalulekile ukufaka iziqinisekiso zonyaka kanye nezibopho njalo eminyakeni emithathu
OCT
Kuwo wonke lo mkhakha ophithizelayo obandakanya imithethonqubo, ukubuyekezwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokugcinwa komthetho, ungena endikimbeni ephethe ukusungula izilawuli nemithethonqubo enganquma futhi ixazulule umehluko nezikhala ezingokomthetho ezishiya ezinye izinkambiso.
I-OCT ithi «Amahhovisi Okulawula Ubuchwepheshe», futhi izinikele ekulawuleni nasekuhloleni yonke into ehlobene nemibiko yezobuchwepheshe okufanele yenziwe ekwakhiweni hhayi nje kwezindlu kodwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zengqalasizinda ezweni.
Ihhovisi, njengoba libizwa ngonjiniyela nabakhi bezakhiwo, libuyekeza futhi lazise konke okuhlobene nemibhalo ehlobene nomsebenzi. Kulesi sici, kucatshangelwa, isibonelo, ukubuyekezwa kwephrojekthi yokukhishwa, ukuthengwa kanye nekhwalithi yezinto zokwakha, izinhlelo, abasebenzi kanye nakho konke okuhlobene nokuqhutshwa nokuthuthukiswa kwemisebenzi.
Ihhovisi lihambela ngokuzithandela indawo lapho umsebenzi wenziwa khona, elingakwazi ukuwenza noma nini. Lezi zenzo zinikeza ukholo kanye nokuba semthethweni ezinqubweni zokwakha. Ngokuvamile, ochwepheshe abaqondisayo bakhokhelwa umgqugquzeli.
Lokhu kuvumela ukunikeza isibambiso enkampanini yomshwalense ukuze ikwazi ukukhipha umshwalense. Khumbula ukuthi azikho izinkampani eziningi ezinikeza izinqubomgomo zobungozi zalolu hlobo lomshwalense. Kodwa-ke, imibiko kufanele ihanjiswe ku-OCT, lapho kufanele kukhokhwe nenani elikhulu.
Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi umshuwalense ungangena ngemvume ngaphandle kokuthola imvume ye-OCT, kodwa kubonakala sengathi akunakwenzeka ukwenza kanjalo. Inkinga iba lapho ukuhlolwa kubangela ukuthi izakhiwo ziqedwe futhi ochwepheshe bengakwazi ukuqondisa inqubo.
Nokho, zimbalwa izinkampani zomshwalense ezizimisele ukuthatha lezi zingozi. Ngakho kuba nzima kakhulu ukuthola izinqubomgomo ngamanani amahle okungenzeka abe ngaphansi kwamaphrimiyamu. Cishe kuzo zonke izinkampani ezikhandlayo futhi zibiza kakhulu.
Umthetho ubeka ukuthi kuyimpoqo ukuthola uhlobo lomshwalense weminyaka eyishumi, ngisho noma indlu yakhiwa eminyakeni eminingi edlule. Nokho, kuphakama izinkinga lapho le ndawo yokuhlala isineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 ubudala, futhi abakhi ngokwabo bengasekho noma bengaphandle kwezwe. Okuthile okungekho emthethweni kulesi sici.
Yini engahlanganisi?
Umshwalense weminyaka eyishumi unezincazelo ezicacile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izimo noma izenzo ongawafaki. Sesizibonile izinkinga ezikhona manje ezidala izinkinga ezithile zomthetho. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezingafakwanga emishwalenseni yeminyaka eyishumi. Izinkampani zomshwalense azisoze zaphendula ngalezi zingozi noma izinkinga ezilandelayo:
- Umonakalo odaleke empahleni nasezintweni zokusebenza ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kwekhaya okudalwe ukuwohloka kwezakhiwo ezikhavwe umshwalense weminyaka eyishumi. Isinxephezelo sizobe sesibheke ezakhiweni zendlu kodwa hhayi okonakaliswa kwempahla eseduze kwayo futhi okuyimbangela yokuwohloka.
- Ukugcinwa okungalungile kwesakhiwo esakhiweni kungabangela umonakalo ezisekelweni nasezisekelweni. Kulezi zimo, inkampani yomshwalense ngeke ibe necala uma lo monakalo ukhombisa ubuvila nokunganaki.
- Uma izakhiwo zishintshiwe noma zavuselelwa kamuva zizophinde zibe ngaphandle kwendawo ekhavayo yenqubomgomo.
- Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi umonakalo odalwe yimililo noma ukuzamazama komhlaba nawo awukhaviwe, kuyizingozi okufanele zihlanganiswe nezinye izinhlobo zezinqubomgomo. Ngaphandle uma, esimweni somlilo, kubangelwa umonakalo wokukhiqiza kanye nokubulawa kokuqala ngumakhi.
- Ngaphambi kokuthenga lolu hlobo lwenqubomgomo, khumbula ukufunda umbhalo ogqamile kanye nezindawo lapho abonisa khona ukuthi “Gcina” ngokucophelela, njengoba kungase kube nokudideka lapho uwuthenga futhi ucabange ukuthi inqubomgomo ihlanganisa lolu hlobo lobungozi. Khumbula ukuthi amaphoyisa umshwalense weminyaka eyishumi Akuyona inqubomgomo enkulu yobungozi.