Kubantu abangenaso isambulo segama, kujwayelekile ukuthi bazibuze:ngubani umbhali webhayibheli? Nokho, imibhalo engcwele inikeza ubufakazi obuthembekile nobungenakungatshazwa bokuba iZwi likaNkulunkulu.
Ubani umlobi weBhayibheli?
Ngokwesiko lomlando kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezazi eziningi zemibhalo kuyavela ukuthi iBhayibheli labhalwa ngamadoda asetshenziswa uNkulunkulu. Yonke imibhalo yesandla eyakha lokho osekuyiBhayibheli manje yalotshwa phakathi neminyaka eyinkulungwane nengxenye.
Imibhalo yesandla eyabhalwa ngamadoda angu-36 ayaziwa igama lawo kanye namadodana kaKora, njengoba bebizwa kanjalo emibhalweni. Wonke lamadoda abambisana emibhalweni engcwele, iningi eTestamenteni Elidala kanye nembalwa eTestamenteni Elisha.
Ngokwalokho okutholwe yizazi zemibhalo engcwele, ezinye zemibhalo yeBhayibheli zabhalwa ngababhali noma ababhali abahlukahlukene. Isibonelo salokhu singatholakala encwadini yamaHubo.
Incwadi yamaHubo umdidiyeli omkhulu kwakuyiNkosi uDavide, kodwa amanye amahubo nawo abhalwa amadodana kaKora, uMose, u-Ethani no-Asafa. Kamuva amagama ala madoda azochazwa kabanzi nokuthi yimiphi imibhalo yeBhayibheli yeTestamente Elidala noma Elisha ngayinye yawo eyabhala.
Lokho kusho, baningi abalibhala, kodwa: “Ubani umlobi weBhayibheli?” Kulabo abanesambulo sezwi, bayazi ukuthi linokuphila. Ngakho akuwona nje noma yimuphi umbhalo, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuba nanoma yimuphi umbhali futhi.
Umbhali oqondile weBhayibheli nguNkulunkulu, ngoba igama eliqukethe libukhali kunenkemba esika nhlangothi zombili:
Hebheru 4:12 Ngoba izwi likaNkulunkulu iyaphila futhi iyasebenza, futhi libukhali kunanoma iyiphi inkemba esika nhlangothi zombili; futhi lingena kuze kuhlukane umphefumulo nomoya, amalunga nomnkantsha, kanye lahlulela imicabango lezizindlo zenhliziyo.
IBhayibheli Liphefumulelwe UNkulunkulu
IBhayibheli liyincwadi yeziqondiso uNkulunkulu ayinikeza abantwana bakhe ukuze babafundise, babalungise. Ukuze bakhule futhi bathuthukise kubo isimo esiphelele sikaNkulunkulu nesendodana yakhe uKristu Jesu, njengoba kungafundwa ku:
2 Thimothewu 3:16-17 (NBV): 16 Wonke umbhalo uwukuthi ephefumulelwe uNkulunkulu futhi kuyasiza ukusifundisa, ukusisola, ukusiqondisa, nokusibonisa indlela yokuphila ukuphila okulungile. 17 Ngale ndlela, izinceku zikaNkulunkulu ziyokufanelekela ngokugcwele ukwenza okuhle.
Kuleli vesi umphostoli uPawulu usebenzisa igama lesiGreki elithi theópneustos incazelo yalo iphefumulelwe, ugqozi. Leli gama lisuselwa egameni lesiGreki elithi pneuma elisho umoya, futhi yilelo elivame ukutholakala emibhalweni njengoMoya (pneuma) kaNkulunkulu.
UPawulu ube esebhekisela ekutheni konke okulotshiweyo kuwukuphefumula kwaphezulu kukaNkulunkulu, ngaleyo ndlela ehlanganisa umlingiswa iBhayibheli elilotshwe ngawo. Okusho ukuthi, ukubhala ngokubhala isambulo saphezulu esinikezwe ababhali abaphefumlelwe noma abasetshenziswa uNkulunkulu.
Kungabonakala futhi ukuthi ithi: “umbhalo wonke”, okungukuthi, wonke iTestamente Elidala neLisha. Ukuqonda ukuthi wonke amavesi kusukela kwelokuqala likaGenesise kuye kwelokugcina le-apocalypse ayimibhalo evela emoyeni noma ekuphefumuleni kukaNkulunkulu.
Umdidiyeli wezincwadi zeBhayibheli nguNkulunkulu
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, iBhayibheli aliyona nje noma yimuphi umbhalo futhi aliveli kunoma yimuphi umbhali, amaKristu analokhu kucace bha ngokwesambulo sikaMoya oNgcwele. Ngoba kumuntu okholwayo iBhayibheli liyizwi eliphilayo likaNkulunkulu elinyatheliswe encwadini.
Kuyo yonke imibhalo yeBhayibheli, uNkulunkulu uzibonakalisa emhlabeni, hhayi kuphela esikhathini samanje kodwa nayizolo nakusasa ngokunjalo. Ezwini lakhe uNkulunkulu uveza ukuthi ungubani nokuthi unjani umsebenzi wakhe ophelele, othandweni lwakhe oluphelele ulungisa futhi alungise yonke into, eholela yonke into entandweni yakhe ephelele.
UNkulunkulu akagcinanga nje ngokubhala isambulo sakhe saphezulu ngababhali abaphefumulelwe noma abasetshenziswa nguye, kodwa futhi izwi lakhe liyaphila. Konke okukuye kungokoqobo, isitayela sakhe sokubhala, izindlela zakhe, imibono, imvelo; wonke amazwi akhe aqondakala nganoma isiphi isikhathi, isikhathi noma isimo.
Kungakho kuthiwa izwi likaNkulunkulu lendawo yonke liyaphila futhi likhona kusukela encwadini kaGenesise kuze kube sesambulweni esanikezwa nguJesu Kristu kuJohane oNgcwele. Awekho amazwi akhe ahlulekile ukugcwaliseka kuze kube manje futhi lokhu kuyinto emangalisayo kakhulu ngoNkulunkulu, ukuthi usekelwe ezwini lakhe.
Amandla angaphezu kwawemvelo kaNkulunkulu embulwa ngokusebenzisa amadoda amaningi kangaka ukuze alolonge izwi lakhe, igama elidlula noma yiluphi ulimi, isiko nesikhathi.
IBhayibheli futhi liwumbhalo oqukethe izitayela ezahlukene zezincwadi, kodwa yonke into inomyalezo ofanayo wothando, ukuhlengwa nokuguqulwa. UBaba wethu osezulwini usinikeze incwadi yeziqondiso ephefumulelwe uMoya wakhe oNgcwele, iBhayibheli.
Ubani umlobi weBhayibheli?: Ababhali bephefumulelwe nguMoya oNgcwele
Ngale ndlela uNkulunkulu waphefumulela ngoMoya wakhe oNgcwele bonke abantu abaloba iBhayibheli eminyakeni engamakhulu ayishumi nanhlanu. Kulo lonke iBhayibheli ungabuqonda ubuhlobo obungaphakathi phakathi komuntu nalokho okuhlukene phakathi, isibonelo salokhu izincwadi zesiprofetho, lapho umprofethi ekhuluma khona izwi likaJehova uNkulunkulu.
Ngakho iBhayibheli lingumuntu ngokugcwele, linobunkulunkulu ngokugcwele, futhi liphefumulelwe ngokugcwele nguMoya kaNkulunkulu. Ukuwuphila emhlabeni awudalile ngokwakhe, futhi owawubhalelwe wona.
Ubudlelwane bangaphakathi phakathi komuntu kanye noNkulunkulu buthunjwa ngumphostoli uPetru kweyesibili yezincwadi zakhe:
—2 Petru 1:19-21:19 kwenza isigijimi sabaprofethi siqiniseke ngokwengeziwe, okuyinto okufanele uyicabangele. Nokho, lowo myalezo ufana nesibani esikhanya endaweni emnyama, kuze kuse futhi ikhwezi lokusa liphume likhanyise inhliziyo yakho. 20 Kodwa okokuqala khumbulani lokhu: ukuthi asikho isiprofetho sombhalo umuntu angasichaza ngokubona kwakhe, 21 ngoba abaprofethi abazange bakhulume ngokusuka komuntu; Ngokuphambene nalokho, kwakungamadoda ayekhulumela uNkulunkulu, eholwa nguMoya oNgcwele.
UPetru uqala lesi siqephu ngokubonisa ukuthi lokho okwashiwo abaprofethi ngezikhathi zabo kuyisigijimi esinokwethenjelwa nesiphephile. Bese eqhubeka, wathi ukwethembeka kungenxa yokuthi umlayezo awuzalwa ngokuchazwa okuthile komuntu noma umfutho othile wokuzithandela womprofethi (umuntu); kodwa lokhu kwakuthwalwa nguMoya oNgcwele (ongcwele).
UMoya oNgcwele akazange alinganisele inkululeko yababhali beBhayibheli
Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi uNkulunkulu wasebenzisa amadoda ukuba abhale ephefumulelwe noma eqondiswa uMoya oNgcwele izwi lakhe. Kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi akazange abeke imingcele noma alinganisele inkululeko yalaba babhali beBhayibheli.
UNkulunkulu wabashiya nobuntu babo futhi kweminye imibhalo ungathola amazwi omlobi ngokwakhe, engxenyeni yakhe yomuntu, echaza okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe siqu.
Luka 1:1-3: 1 Abaningi benze umsebenzi wokubhala umlando we izenzo uNkulunkulu azifezile phakathi kwethu, 2 njengoba sadluliselwa kithi yilabo ababekhona kwasekuqaleni ofakazi bokuzibonela futhi ngemuva uthole umsebenzi wokumemezela umlayezo. 3 Nami Theyofilu odumileyo, Ngicwaninge kahle yonke into kusukela ekuqaleni, futhi Ngikuthole kuwusizo ukukubhalela lezizinto ngokulandelana kwazo
Ezinye izibonelo zalokhu amazwi kaMose encwadini kaDuteronomi, uLuka encwadini yeZenzo zabaphostoli, abahubi ekudumiseni kwabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umehluko ongatholakala mayelana nesitayela semibhalo phakathi kwababhali.
Noma ukwazisa okwakho kwamaqiniso njengoba kwenzeka ngamavangeli ahlanganisiwe, kaMarku, uMathewu noLuka. Lapho abavangeli babhala ngesenzakalo esifanayo esenzeka noJesu, kodwa ngamunye usitshela ngombono wakhe nangesitayela sakhe.
Nokho, kubo bonke ababhali beBhayibheli, uMoya oNgcwele kaNkulunkulu wawuhlale ukhona ukuze uqondise futhi uqondise izingqondo zabo kulokho ababekubhala. Ukuze lokho abayokuthumba akuyona nje incazelo elula yomuntu kodwa izwi likaNkulunkulu elithembekile, noma njengoba umphostoli uPawulu esho: -Izwi lesiprofetho elilondeke kakhulu nelinokwethenjelwa kakhulu.
Umuntu kanye nobuNkulunkulu emibhalweni engcwele kuxhumene ngendlela engenakuhlukaniswa, njengoba nemibhalo ingenakuhlukaniswa noJesu. Ngoba uKristu uyiZwi likaNkulunkulu esesimweni somuntu, Isambulo 19:13.
Abaprofethi babeyizithunywa zikaNkulunkulu
Ababhali beBhayibheli ikakhulukazi abaprofethi beTestamente Elidala babeyizithunywa zikaNkulunkulu. Ukuze bakhulume nabantu bakwa-Israyeli egameni labo, balethe imiyalezo yethemba kanye nesixwayiso nolaka lukaNkulunkulu ngenxa yobubi babo.
2 IziKronike 36:15 UJehova, uNkulunkulu wawoyise, wayelokhu ethumela izixwayiso kubo ngesandla sakhe. izithunywa zakhe, ngokuba wayehawukele abantu bakhe nendawo yakhe yokuhlala
Amazwi asetshenziswa izithunywa zikaNkulunkulu ayethembekile futhi eyidlulisela ngokunembile inhloso yaphezulu, kangangokuthi okwakuphuma emlonyeni womprofethi kwakubizwa ngokuthi yizwi likaNkulunkulu. UJesu ngokwakhe ngesikhathi esemhlabeni ucaphuna amazwi kaDuteronomi 8:3 kuMathewu 4:4.
UDuteronomi 8:3:3 Wakuhlupha, wakulambisa, wakupha imana, ukudla eningazanga nina nawoyihlo, ukuze akwazise ukuthi umuntu akayikuphila ngesinkwa sodwa, kodwa ngakho konke. okuphuma emlonyeni weNkosi umuntu uyakuphila.
Funda okwengeziwe ngezithunywa zikaNkulunkulu esihlokweni: Abaprofethi: Bebengobani?Abancane, ama-majors nabanye. UJehova wasebenzisa abalingiswa baseBhayibhelini njengendlela enegunya yokwazisa u-Israyeli ngeZwi lakhe.
Ubani umlobi weBhayibheli?: Ababhali beTestamente Elidala
ITestamente Elidala laliwubufakazi bokuqala noma imibhalo yokuqala yesiko lamaHeberu-Judaic. Ihlanganisa konke okwenzeka kusukela ekudalweni kuze kufike ekuthatheni isimo somuntu kwenxusa nendodana kaNkulunkulu, uJesu Kristu.
Ababhali abasetshenziswa uNkulunkulu ukushicilela amazwi akhe eTestamenteni Elidala kwakungamadoda alandelayo:
- UMose umlobi wezincwadi ezinhlanu zePentateuch (uGenesise, u-Eksodusi, uLevitikusi, uNumeri noDuteronomi), ngaphezu kwencwadi kaJobe neHubo 90.
- Joshuwa, zibhalele eyakho incwadi.
- USamuweli ubhala incwadi yabahluleli, uRuthe, mhlawumbe neyoku-1 Samuweli.
- UDavide ungumlobi wamahubo amaningi.
- Asaf, bhala amahubo 50, 73 no-83.
- AmaHubo 42, 49, 84, 85, no-87 kuthiwa alotshwa amadodana kaKora.
- UHemani ubhala iHubo 88.
- U-Ethan ubhala iHubo 89.
- INkosi uSolomoni kuthiwa yabhala amaHubo 72 no-127, izahluko eziningi zencwadi yezAga, umShumayeli neziHlabelelo.
- U-Aguri umbhali wezAga 30.
- ULemuweli ubhala isahluko 31 sencwadi yezAga 31 .
- Ababhali abane bangabaprofethi abakhulu: u-Isaya, uHezekeli, uDaniyeli, noJeremiya. Eyokugcina nayo ibhala incwadi yesiLilo futhi kungenzeka yahlanganyela namaKhosi okuQala nawesiBili.
- Ababhali abayishumi nambili bangabaprofethi abancane: uHoseya, uJoweli, u-Amose, u-Obadiya, uJona, uMika, uNahume, uHabakuki, uZefaniya, uHagayi, uZakariya, noMalaki.
- UEzra, umlobi wencwadi kaEzra, uNehemiya, iziKronike zokuqala nezesibili.
Sikumema ukuthi ufunde isihloko esithakazelisayo mayelana nenye yezincwadi zeTestamente Elidala: izincwadi zikaSamuweli Okufanele sikwazi ngabaprofethi! Kuyo uyothola ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuphila noNkulunkulu nemiphumela yokuphuma endleleni yakhe.
Ubani umlobi weBhayibheli?: Ababhali beTestamente Elisha
ITestamente Elisha liqukethe amavangeli, umyalezo kanye nenkonzo kaJesu yasemhlabeni, kanye nezindaba nezimfundiso zobuKristu eziqukethwe ezincwadini noma ezincwadini ezihlukahlukene. Lonke lolu lwazi lwakhulisa futhi lwakha imiphakathi yokuqala yebandla lobuKristu.
Izincwadi zomphostoli uPetru noPawulu zaziphefumulelwe nguMoya kaNkulunkulu ukuze zisakaze umlayezo wevangeli likaJesu kuwo wonke amagumbi omhlaba. Ababhali abasetshenziswa uNkulunkulu eTestamenteni Elisha babe:
- UMathewu, umbhali weVangeli ngokukaMathewu oNgcwele
- UMarku, umbhali wevangeli ngokukaMarku oNgcwele
- ULuka, umbhali wevangeli ngokukaLuka oNgcwele kanye nencwadi yeZenzo zabaPhostoli.
- UJohane, umlobi wevangeli lakhe, ngaphezu kwencwadi yokuqala, yesibili neyesithathu kaJohane, kanye nencwadi yesambulo, i-Apocalypse.
- Umphostoli uPawulu ungumbhali wezincwadi eziyi-14 zeTestamente Elisha.
- UPetru umphostoli kaJesu ubhala incwadi yokuqala neyesibili kaPetru.
- USantiago ungumbhali wencwadi ebizwa ngegama lakhe.
- UJuda ubhala incwadi kaSaint Jude umphostoli.
Ubani umlobi weBhayibheli? Ngincoma ukuthi uqhubeke nesihloko esithi: The incwadi kajoshuwa: Umbhali, okuqukethwe, iminikelo, nokunye okuningi. Incwadi kaJoshuwa ithathwa njengencwadi yomlando njengoba ilandisa ukuthi abantu bakwa-Israyeli kwadingeka baphile kanjani endleleni eya ezweni lesethembiso, ungayeki ukuyifunda!
