Izihlahla ezincane ziyinketho yokugcwalisa noma iyiphi indawo yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle ngezimila, lapho ukwandiswa komhlaba kuvame ukukhawulela ukuklama kwendawo ekahle futhi ufuna ukukwazi ukuhlanganisa ukuthungwa okuhlukene nemibala enezitshalo ezincane. Ngakho kulesi sihloko ungathola ukuthi yiziphi Izihlahla Ezincane? Sikumema ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda.
Yiziphi Izihlahla Ezincane
Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezihlahla ezincane ezifinyelela ubude obungaphansi kwamamitha ayi-12 uma sezivuthiwe. Lesi simo yiso esibenza bafaneleke ngaphakathi kwalesi sigaba futhi sibavumela ukuba babe yingxenye yezingadi zangaphandle, ngaphakathi kwekhaya nezinye izikhala ezincane ngokuzitshala ezimbizeni noma phansi ngqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwemibandela evamile, badinga ukunakekelwa okudingekayo ukuze bajabulele ubuhle babo obuhle. Okulandelayo, sethula izinhlobonhlobo ezimangalisa kakhulu zalezi zitshalo.
I-Chestnut yehhashi (Aesculos Pavia)
Lesi isihlahla esikhula kancane, esinqunu, esihlobisa esincane esivuthwa sifinyelele ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-4 kuya ku-6 kanye nobubanzi obufanayo. Basebenza kahle ezindaweni ezinomthunzi ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezishisayo. Zidinga inhlabathi ekhanyiswe kahle, ene-asidi, emanzi futhi kufanele iniselwe njalo, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi ezomile. Entwasahlobo, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo, izimbali zingaba obomvu okhanyayo, omhlophe noma ophuzi. Zikhiqiza izithelo ezingadliwa futhi zithandwa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlala kanye namapaki nezinye izindawo ezivulekile. Zingavundiswa nyanga zonke eminyakeni emibili yokuqala bese kuthi emva konyaka.
Isihlahla se-Golden Chain (Laburnum X Watereri)
Zibonakala ngokukhula phakathi kwamamitha angu-4 no-7 ukuphakama, zidlale amagxolo aluhlaza ngendlela engavamile, anamaqabunga amise okwe-clover, futhi zibe namaqoqo alengayo ezimbali eziphuzi ngokugqamile ezenza lezi zihlahla ezincane zihehe entwasahlobo yazo. Futhi ziyizitshalo zokuhlobisa eziqhakaza, okuthi, ngenxa yobukhazikhazi bazo obukhulu, zitshalwe kangcono ezindaweni ezivikelwe emimoyeni enamandla, ngoba amagatsha azo abuthaka ngandlela thile. Lesi sitshalo sinezidingo zamanzi aphakathi nendawo, inhlabathi emanzi kanye nokuvundiswa konyaka nomquba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, naphezu kombukiso wayo wokuhlobisa, ukuqapha kufanele kuthathwe ngembewu njengoba inobuthi.
I-Mimosa (Albizia julibrissin)
Ukuphakama kwawo okujwayelekile kungamamitha ayi-6-12, ayakwazi ukubekezelela ukushisa nesomiso, nakuba akhula kangcono ngomswakama oqhubekayo. Zinesimo esishisayo kakhulu esinamahlamvu amakhulu, izimbali zazo ezinephunga elimnandi eliphuzi elisagolide zinikeza lesi sitshalo igama lesihlahla sikasilika. Ziyizihlahla ezincane, ezihlotshiswe kakhulu ezingaqinile kwisithwathwa futhi zingakhula elangeni eligcwele noma emthunzini oyingxenye, ezinomswakama, umhlabathi ohlanzekile. Ngamasu okuthena afanele, angatshalwa ezimbizeni.
I-Papaya (Asimina Triloba)
Lolu hlobo lwesihlahla sezithelo, olungafinyelela ubukhulu obungamamitha angu-4 kuya kwangu-9 ukuphakama, luvame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo. Zibekezelela ukutshalwa ezindaweni ezinelanga noma ezinomthunzi. Izithelo zayo zizalwa ngamaqoqo angadliwa esimweni sazo esiluhlaza noma esivuthiwe. Amaqabunga e-papaya makhulu futhi angaba amasentimitha angama-30 ubude. Izimbali zalesi sihlahla ziwumthunzi ojulile wombala onsundu ngokubomvu futhi ziqala ukuqhakaza ngaphambi kokuba amaqabunga avuleke. Lesi sitshalo sijwayele ukuzikhiqiza, ngakho-ke kufanele ulawule inzalo yaso uma ungafuni ukusabalala okwengeziwe.
Umthakathi uHazel (Hamamelis Virginiana)
Lezi yizihlahla ezincane ezilinganiselwa ku-3 kuya ku-6 wamamitha ubude, ezikhula elangeni eliqondile noma emthunzini. Izihlahla zomthakathi zinezimbali ezinoboya, ezinephunga elimnandi elisawolintshi ezinemibala ephuzi nebomvu. Kunezinhlobo eziningana nezinhlobonhlobo ezivame ukuqhakaza ngasekupheleni kobusika ngaphambi kokuba amaqabunga avuleke, kanti ezinye zifaka umbukiso wazo ekwindla. Zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kakhulu, kodwa kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa ukuze kuhlanganiswe izidingo zenhlabathi emanzi ephuziswa njalo. Futhi, ukuthenwa kwasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuyanconywa uma udinga ukususa izingxenye ezilimele noma ulolonge isitshalo, esinemisebenzi yokwelapha.
I-Serviceberry (Amelanchier arborea)
Izihlahla ze-Serviceberry zingezomndeni we-rose, futhi uzobona ukufana kokubili kwezimbali zabo ezimhlophe zasentwasahlobo nezithelo. Njengama-crabapples nama-rose hips, izithelo ziyadliwa kodwa zine-asidi. Futhi zithandwa kakhulu yizinyoni. Kunezinhlobo eziningana nezinhlobonhlobo zamajikijolo esevisi enza izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ze-landscape. Ezinye zikhula ngamamitha angu-2 kuya kwangu-4 kuphela, kanti ezinye zivuthwa cishe ngamamitha ayisi-6. Ukususa ama-root suckers ejikijolo lakho lensizakalo kungaba yisinyathelo esihle kakhulu sokukhuthaza umkhuba wokukhula olawulwa kakhulu wesitshalo.
Mediterranean fan palm (UChamerops uyazithoba)
Ingenye yezihlahla ezincane ezikwazi ukumelana nokubanda kakhulu, imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukwengeza i-tropical element ezindaweni lapho zikhula kahle njengezitshalo zasendlini, zijwayelana kalula nezimo zalezi zindawo, ngakho-ke uma zithola ukunakekelwa okufanele ungakwenza. lawula ukuphakama nokwanda kwayo. Zibonakala ngokuba namaqabunga amakhulu amise okwe fan anombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ongamasentimitha angama-45 kuye kwangama-60 ubude, zikhula ngeziqu ezimbalwa futhi zikhiqize izimbali ngamaqoqo anombala okhilimu kanye nezithelo ze-drupe ezingamamilimitha ayi-6 kuphela. Izinsuku ezishisayo, ezinelanga nobusuku obupholile yizimo ezifanele zalesi sitshalo.
I-Japanese Stewartia (Stewartia Pseudocamellia)
Izimbali ezimhlophe zokubukisa zesihlahla saseJapan se-stewartia zivula amasonto ambalwa maphakathi nehlobo. Amagxolo anombala osawolintshi, obomvu, ansundu kanye nompunga agqamisa izimbali. Kuyisihlahla esiyisibonelo esihle kakhulu esikhula kancane kodwa esingafinyelela ubude obungaphezu kwamamitha angu-8. Ukunakekelwa okuphansi futhi okudingekayo kuphela inhlabathi emanzi, ukuchelela njalo kanye nokuthena ukuze kumise noma kukhishwe izingxenye ezilimele. Ngokujwayelekile ayinazo izinkinga eziningi zezinambuzane noma izifo.
I-Crataegus Laevigata
Ezihlahleni ezincane ezihlukene ezikhula ezindaweni ezincane, lesi sitshalo esivuthuluka sikhula phakathi kwamamitha angu-3 kuya ku-5 ukuphakama, futhi simelela inketho yokuhlanganisa ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle ukuze sizuze isici saso esikhethekile sokuboniswa kwemvelo nokuhlukahluka kwaso kwezimbali ezimhlophe phakathi. intwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ukuze ke unikeze indawo kwezinye izithelo ezibomvu kuphela ezithakazelisa zokuhlobisa. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane.
I-Saucer Magnolia (Magnolia X Soulangeana)
Umehluko walolu hlobo lwesihlahla esincane esikhula sifike ku-6 noma 8 wamamitha ubude, usezimbalini zaso ezinuka kamnandi ezinsomi nezimhlophe ezivame ukuvela ngaphambi kokuba amaqabunga avuleke entwasahlobo. Izimbali zingaba ngamasentimitha angama-25 ububanzi, zinikeze igama lazo elivamile elithi "isoso". Ama-saucer magnolias angase adinge ukulolongwa okuthile ngokuthenwa njalo. Ngokulandelayo, umswakama womhlabathi kufanele ugcinwe ungashintshi, ngoba lezi zitshalo azenzi kahle enhlabathini emanzi kakhulu noma eyomile kakhulu, ngoba ukugeleza kwamanzi nokuchelela kuyizici ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukukhula kwazo okunempilo.
Isihlahla sikalamula
Ilamula yisithelo esisetshenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke izindawo, kusukela kwezempilo kuya ebuhleni, lesi sihlahla sifinyelela kumamitha angu-4 ubude. Ukulinywa kwayo kungenziwa ezimbizeni zasengadini noma emhlabathini. Kuyisitshalo esihle kakhulu esingakhiqizi kuphela lezo zithelo ezingasetshenziswa ngisho namagobolondo, kodwa izimbali zaso ezimhlophe ezibukisayo zinephunga elimnandi futhi zizinhle unyaka wonke. Abuye abe namaqabunga aluhlaza ngokumnyama. Lezi zihlahla zitshalwa kahle ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo elangeni eligcwele noma emthunzini. Ukwengeza, lezi zitshalo zidinga inhlabathi ekhanyiswe kahle, ukuvundiswa njalo, namanzi anele ukuze inhlabathi ihlale imanzi.
imikhiwane
Kuyisihlahla esithela izithelo ezincane ezinokunambitheka okumnandi futhi sikhule sifinyelele ubude obungamamitha amathathu. Izihlahla zomkhiwane zenza kahle ezitsheni ngoba zithanda ukuthi izimpande zazo zigoqeke, okuyikhona kanye okwenzeka ezitshalweni ezitshalwe ezitsheni. Amahlamvu awo akhanga ngokwanele ukunikeza inani lokuhlobisa. Ungayigcina ingaphandle unyaka wonke, kodwa ezindaweni ezipholile, kulula ukuyikhulisa ebhodweni bese uhambisa isitsha endaweni evikelekile ebusika. Adinga ukunakekelwa okuphansi, kodwa ungakwazi ukuthena isihlahla somkhiwane ukuze usigcine ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo osibekele yona ngenxa yokulinganiselwa kwendawo.
I-Crab Apple (Malus)
Isihlahla se-crabapple sikulungele kahle ukukhula nokwengeza umbala kumayadi amancane unyaka wonke, sinesilinganiso esingamafidi angu-4 ubude. Banikeza inyanga yezimbali zasentwasahlobo eziheha impova yomdabu, kuhlanganise nezinyosi. Izimbali zibe sezilandelwa amaqoqo ezithelo alengayo athandwa izinyoni. Ukuthena akudingekile ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa kungenziwa njengoba kudingeka ngasekupheleni kobusika, badinga i-substrate egeleza kahle futhi itshalwe ezindaweni ezinelanga.
I-Crepe Myrtle (Lagerstroemia)
I-Crepe myrtles ingafinyelela ubude obungamamitha ayi-7 kuye kwayi-9 futhi idinga inkathi ende, efudumele yokukhula. Ziphawuleka ngezimbali zazo ezikhazimulayo kulo lonke ihlobo kanye namahlamvu ekwindla abukisayo. Izimbali zithela izithelo ezinombala onsundu futhi zihlala ebusika. Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu, amagatsha aphansi kufanele asuswe ukuze kuvezwe amagxolo akhangayo. Ama-crepe myrtles aqhakaza okhunini olusha futhi kufanele athenwe ngasekupheleni kobusika. Enza kahle kakhulu uma engathathi hlangothi kuya enhlabathini ene-acidic kancane enamanzi amahle.
Uma usithandile lesi sihloko esithi Yiziphi Izihlahla Ezincane, sikumema ukuthi ufunde ezinye izihloko eziqukethe izihloko ozithakaselayo kulezi zixhumanisi ezilandelayo: