Uphuhliso loluntu lwaqala ukufumana ukuphucuka okubonakalayo ukusukela kugqatso lwasemajukujukwini. Namhlanje, inyaniso yokuphila eNyangeni Ayibonakali ikude lee njengoko kwakunjalo ngaphambili. Enkosi kwinkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe kunye neenzame zokwandisa ulwazi malunga namanye amazwe, kubonakala ngathi yinto enokwenzeka ebonakalayo. Kuninzi ekusafuneka kwenziwe, kodwa akukho nto ikhutshiweyo.
Ukusukela oko igxalaba laqala ukwenzeka kwalo ngaphaya komjikelo woMhlaba, bekuhlala kucacile ngenyathelo elilandelayo. Indawo imele elinye inqanaba elinokufikelela eluntwini, kodwa kufuneka kusetyenzwe. Umzekelo ocacileyo walo msebenzi yayikukufumana uNeil Armstrong ukuba anyathele kumhlaba wenyanga. Ngenxa yoko, kwixesha elizayo, ngaba kuya kwenzeka ukwenza ikoloni yenyanga?
Unokuba nomdla kwinqaku lethu: Khangela ukuba ngubani umntu wokuqala enyangeni!
Ukuhlala eNyangeni: Ngaba liphupha le-utopian okanye ngaba ngokwenene kukho ithuba elikude lokumisa isathelayithi?
Omnye wemixholo esetyenzisiweyo kwinzululwazi yentsomi ngowokuthatha abantu baye emajukujukwini. Kwiimuvi, Ukuphonononga indawo kuye kube lula kwaye kuqhelekile, konke kubulela kubuchwephesha obusetyenzisiweyo.
Ukuhlala eNyangeni okanye ukwenza iikholoni kwiindawo ezithile ze-cosmos yayiyinto enokwenzeka ebonwa kwizihloko zaseHollywood. Nangona kunjalo, ukusukela oko ugqatso lwasemajukujukwini lwavela, lwayitshintsha ngokupheleleyo loo mbono.
Umthombo: Google
Ukusukela ngoko, umntu ukwazile ukufaka esakhe isikhululo sasemajukujukwini. Kwakhona, ithumele amajukujuku asemajukujukwini, iiprobe kunye neendawo zokuphonononga ukuze kwandiswe ulwazi lwabantu.
Ngoko ke, ukuhlala eNyangeni, okwangoku, akuvakali ngathi uphambene, kodwa kunoko, kuye kwaba yinjongo. Sesinye sezicwangciso zexesha elizayo zezizwe ezinkulu ngokubanzi, ukuhlalisa umntu kude ngaphaya komjikelo woMhlaba.
Ukubumba iNyanga ayisiyombono ikhethekileyo, kakhulu eyokugqibela kweso simbo. Unyaka ka-2020 ufuzisele ukuqala kweshumi leminyaka elifuna ukubuyisela umntu eNyangeni kwaye, nakwiMars. Ngoko ke, ukoyisa iplanethi ebomvu engummelwane yenye yeenjongo, phakathi kwamashiya, oluntu lwenzululwazi.
Itekhnoloji ihambele phambili ngokwaneleyo ukuzama, kwakhona, ukuya phezulu eNyangeni. Ekubeni sesona sibhakabhakeni sikufutshane nesijikelezi-langa esinguMhlaba, kusengqiqweni ngakumbi ukuzama ukusoyisa.
Ngokusisiseko, ukuvela kokuphononongwa kwendawo, imele ukuba ubukhulu becala ilungiselelwe ukoyisa. INyanga ayisayi kuba yindawo yayo yokuhlala kuphela ebonwa kwiimuvi, kodwa ngoku ngokwenyani.
Ngamafutshane… Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuhlala eNyangeni okanye yinto encinci kwaye ikude?
Umbuzo wokuba ungaphila okanye ungahlali eNyangeni yingxoxo-mpikiswano yesayensi eye yagcina uluntu luphaphile. Ukusukela kugqatso lwendawo yasentsomini, akuthandabuzeki ukuba umntu unenqanaba elaneleyo lokoyisa umphezulu wenyanga.
Ukusukela ekuqalisweni kophando lokuqala lwenyanga, uLuna 2 kunye neRanger 7, indlela eya kubukoloniyali yayo yaqalwa ngokungangqalanga. Nangona kunjalo, le meko yatshintsha yaya kwindlela yokuziphatha esemthethweni xa abasebenzi bakaNeil Armstrong bafika ngempumelelo enyangeni.
Ukususela kuloo mzuzu ukuya phambili, ukukhawulwa kwendawo kwatshintsha ngokupheleleyo, ekubeni imida engalindelekanga yaphulwa. "Umhlaba sisiqalo sobuntu, kodwa awukwazi ukuhlala uhlala kwindawo yokuzalwa" yaqala ukuzaliseka. Lelinye lawona mabinzana anemifuziselo malunga nendalo iphela anenkumbulo yembali.
Nangona kunjalo, nokuba ungaphila enyangeni okanye hayi, Kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezithile ezisahlalutywayo. Le miba inokuthathwa njengezinto eziluncedo okanye ezingeloncedo ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela ezitolikwa ngayo.
Izinto ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa iNyanga njengekoloni
- Uhambo oluya eNyangeni lufutshane xa luthelekiswa namanye amabhongo afana nokuya kuMars. Esebenzisa itekhnoloji yenkulungwane edlulileyo, u-Armstrong wakwazi ukuhlala enyangeni ngeentsuku nje ezintathu. Namhlanje, ngophuhliso lwezesayensi kunye nethekhnoloji, eli xesha linokufinyezwa ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ukusondelelana phakathi kweNyanga noMhlaba kuvumela unxibelelwano ukuba lusebenze ngakumbi. Ukulibaziseka kwesignali yokudlulisa imizuzwana emi-3 kuphela, ngoko akuthethi ubunzima obubonakalayo. Ngokunxulumene noku, kunokwenzeka ukugcina unxibelelwano lweaudio kunye nevidiyo ukuba uyafuna.
- Yakha ikholoni eNyangeni, Iya kuba ngumkhokeli wokuqwalasela i-cosmos. Ukusuka kumphezulu wenyanga, akukho ziphazamiso esibhakabhakeni ezenza kube nzima ukufunda ezinye iinkwenkwezi.
Ukungalungi kwekholoni yenyanga
Umthombo: Google
- Eyona nto ingalunganga yeNyanga lishwa kukuba ayinawo umoya. Ngenxa yoko, umntu uya kuboniswa imitha ye-cosmic kunye nelanga.
- Ngokufanayo, kuya kufuneka ujongane "nobusuku obude benyanga" kunye namaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Ukubeka nje, ikholoni iya kufuna amandla aneleyo ukubonelela indawo ehlala kuyo.
- INyanga inamacandelo kumphezulu wayo achaseneyo noomatshini bobuchwepheshe. Kwakhona, imihlaba yabo ayichumi ngokwaneleyo ukuba ilime ukutya.
- Kwaye ukuba oko akwanelanga, ubunzima benyanga bunxulumene neengxaki zempilo. Lo mbandela uchaphazela kakubi izicubu ze-musculoskelet zomntu, kunye ne-immune system yakhe.
Ingaba ikhona iprojekthi yokuhlala eNyangeni? Nazi iinkcukacha!
Iprojekthi yokuhlala eNyangeni ngumnqweno omkhulu we NASA ukukhwela isathelayithi yoMhlaba kwakhona ekupheleni kweshumi leminyaka. Nangona kungekho nto ingako yaziwayo ngayo, kucingelwa ukuba izakuzisa umntu eNyangeni kwaye ngaloo ndlela ithathe ithuba lobutyebi bayo.
Kufuphi, Iprojekthi yokuhlala eNyangeni iya kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-in-situ yezinto zayo. Abo bamiselwe ukwenza lo msebenzi baya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa umkhenkce, i-regolith, kunye nokunye ukwenza izinto eziyimfuneko. Ngale ndlela, bayakwazi ukuzimela ngaphandle kokubuyela eMhlabeni okanye bachithe ixesha elifutshane eNyangeni.