La inja ukukhohlela inokuba nemithombo emininzi, ke ngoko, ukubaluleka kokufunyaniswa okuchanekileyo kuya kuba yintoni eya kwenza ugqirha wezilwanyana amisele unyango olwaneleyo. Khapha ukhenketho kwaye ufumane okuninzi malunga nale pathology kuboya bakho obonakele.
Ukwazi inja ukukhohlela
Kweli nqaku, izizathu ezinokubangela ukuba i-canine ibe nokhohlokhohlo iya kucaciswa, ibonise ukuba ukhohlokhohlo olubangelwa yi-parasites ehlasela imiphunga kunye nentliziyo, kwaye inoxanduva losulelo olubi kakhulu kunye noluyingozi, olukwayiziqhushumbisi ezibulalayo, njengoko injalo gastroenteritis ezinjeni.
Usenokuba uyazibuza ukuba kutheni ukukhohlela ezinjeni, fumana ngezantsi yonke into enxulumene nale nkathazo eyoyikekayo, njengemiqondiso yayo, izizathu ezinokubangela ukukhohlela, unyango oluza kulandela kwaye, ngokubaluleke kakhulu, indlela yokukhusela ngesicwangciso esichanekileyo sokubulala iintshulube.
iimpawu zokukhohlela inja
Kunokuqatshelwa kakuhle ukuba ukhohlokhohlo olomileyo ezinjeni iboniswa ngaphezu kwanoma yintoni ebusuku, nangona kunjalo, njengoko inkqubo iqhubeka, inokuphinda iphindwe ngexesha lokwelula kwemini. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo zinokuboniswa kwinkathazo eyoyikekayo njengokhohlokhohlo lwenja:
- Ukungabikho komdla
- ukuphefumla nzima kakhulu
- Ukungafuni
- Imifinya emininzi yeempumlo namehlo
- imifanekiso enomkhuhlane
Qiniseka ukuba ufuna ingcebiso eqinileyo kugqirha wakho wezilwanyana xa uthandabuza. Uya kufumanisa ukuba angakwazisa njani na ukuba usebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuthomalalisa kunye nokuphilisa ukhohlokhohlo lomhlobo wakho onoboya, kanye njengoko ebeya kwenza xa kuthe kwabakho umkhuhlane. iparvovirus inkani
Unobangela Kutheni inja yam ikhohlela?
Ukucacisa ukuba kutheni ukukhohlela ezinjeni, kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela ekuqaleni ukuba olu didi lweziganeko luyi-reflex eyenziwa ngokuguqulwa kwindawo ethile kwisakhelo sokuphefumula.
Ngale ndlela, kudla ngokubangelwa zizifo kwindawo yokuphefumula, ngokusondela kwezinto eziphazamisayo, amacandelo ezityalo okanye ukutya okuhlala, ngama-parasites, izifo ze-coronary, amathumba okanye ngokusisiseko, ngoxinzelelo oluqinileyo lwentamo yakho.
Ukhohlokhohlo luvelisa ukungakhululeki, okomeleza kwaye kugcine ukukhohlela. Oku kunokuba manzi, kunzulu, kome, bukhali, ukungabi namandla, okanye ukulibaziseka. Iimpawu zayo ziya kunceda ugqirha wezilwanyana ukuba akhokele isiphelo, kunye nokusondela kweempawu ezahlukeneyo, umzekelo, ukuphazamiseka kokuphefumula kokuphefumula, ukukhutshwa kwe-ocular okanye impumlo, ukukrazula okanye i-mucus.
Ukukhohlela kwenja kwimizimba yasemzini
Kwimeko apho inja yakho ikhohlela ngokungathi kukho into emqaleni wayo, mhlawumbi iya kugqiba ukufumana imeko enjalo. Ngokufanayo, iya kuba nexhala, ixhala kwaye, kuxhomekeke kwindawo apho umzimba wangaphandle uhlaliswe khona, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuzama ukuyikhupha ngokubeka imilenze emlonyeni wayo.
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uzama ukugabha okanye ukugabha kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, ukuba into ifakwe kwi-larynx, uya kufumanisa ukuba i-canines iyaminxa xa ukhohlela. Ngokucacileyo, wayeza kuba kwikhonkco lonyango lwezilwanyana. Njengokulwa, kufuneka uthintele inja yakho ekungeniseni izinto ezinokubangela ezi zithintelo.
ukhohlokhohlo lwe-kennel
Ukucaciswa kwesizathu sokuba izinja zikhohlele kwisifo esidla ngokubizwa ngokuba zii-antitussive iziganeko kwiindlwana. Njengoko igama layo libonisa, ukukhohlela kuya kuba luphawu oluthile lwesi sigulo, esiye sixhaphake ngakumbi kwizidalwa ezihlala kwiindawo zokuhlala ze-canine, kuba zisuleleka kakhulu.
Ukuthetha inyani, liqela lezigulo zokuphefumla ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo kunye nosulelo, usulelo lwe-parainfluenza okanye iBordetella bronchiseptica iimeko zokhathalelo kunye nengqalelo, njenge ezinesikhumba.
I-canine yokukhwehlela igoba njengesaphetha kwaye ubukhulu becala ayibonisi ukubonakaliswa okungaphezulu njengoko kuyimeko epholileyo. Ekupheleni kosuku, kufuneka uphande ngoncedo logqirha wezilwanyana kuba iingxaki, ezifana nenyumoniya, zinokwenzeka.
Kwiimeko eziya zisanda kakhulu, izinja ziya kuba nomkhuhlane, i-anorexia, impumlo egijimayo, ukuba nengqondo emxinwa, ukuphefumla, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla, ke hlala uphaphile.
Iya kuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana omisela unyango olufanelekileyo. Ngokufanayo, kukho izitofu zokugonya ezinokunceda ukulwa nokusabela kwale meko. Ubuchule bokhuseleko kufuneka buthathwe ukuze inja ingadluliseli isifo kwezinye izinja.
Ukukhohlela ngenxa ye-pharyngitis
Esinye sezigulo ezinokuphelisa esi sigulo ezinjeni yi-pharyngitis, ehlala ihambelana nezigulo emlonyeni, njenge. isampuli ezinjeni ngokuya rhoqo kwi njana, nto leyo enokubangela inja ukukhohlela kwaye regurgitate, iziganeko sorhudo, anorexia okanye ukungabikho ingqalelo.
I-Pharyngitis ibangela intuthumbo, enokubangela ukuba inja iyeke ukutya. Ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kuba noxanduva lokufumanisa isizathu esisisiseko kunye nokumvuza. Unyango lwe-antibiotics luhlala lufuneka, nangona ulawula ukunakekelwa kwesondlo senja, apho unokubhenela kukutya okumanzi okuya kunceda.
Ukukhohlela ngenxa ye-bronchitis
Kwimeko apho inja yakho inokhohlokhohlo kwaye ayifi kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, zonke izinto ziqwalaselwe, ukucaciswa kwesizathu sokuba inja ikhohlele i-bronchitis engapheliyo, ngokuthe ngcembe iqhelekile kwizinja eziphakathi okanye ezikhulileyo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba, kuvela ngenxa yezizathu zokubonakaliswa okusulelayo kunye nokuvuvukala. Iziganeko ze-Antitussive zinokuphela kunye ne-foamy expectoration yamathe enokudideka kunye nokuhlanza. Xa iyekwa inganyangwa, inokukhokelela kumonakalo ongenakulungiseka.
Ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kusebenzisa umyalelo wokunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwemibhobho ye-bronchial kunye ne-bronchioles. Ngokunjalo, kufuneka afumane uqikelelo lokuthomalalisa, ukugxothwa kweetyhefu ezilindelekileyo zendalo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwesali ukuhamba.
Ukhohlokhohlo lomsundululu
Oku kubangelwa xa kukho ukusondela kwama-parasites kwimiphunga okanye kwisakhelo sokuphefumula, sesinye isizathu esicacisa ukuba kutheni i-canine ikhwehlela. Kukho izilwanyana ezithile ezinokuchaphazela i-canines, xa zidla umkhosi onjenge-snail.
Le pathology, njengomgaqo jikelele, ibonisa ukukhohlela okuncinci, nangona kuqhelekile ukuba imiphumo emibi ingaveli. Kwii-canines ezincinci, nangona ukukhwehlela rhoqo, ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokunyanzeliswa kokuzivocavoca kunokubonwa.
Xa ukhohlela, le mibungu ifika emlonyeni ize inja iyiginye, enokuthi emva koko ifumaneke kweli ndle. Ezi ntshulube zinokungcolisa ukujiya, zimoshe imeko kwaye zinokubangela ukuba inja ife.
Ngenxa yoko, indlela kunye iyeza lokukhohlela kwizinja, ukuba yanele kwaye, ngaphezu koko, yenza isicwangciso sokubulala iintshulube ekuvunyelwene ngaso nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukunqanda uhlaselo.
Izifo zentliziyo ezibangela ukhohlokhohlo lwenja
Nangona unokucinga ukuba ukukhohlela kuhlala kuthelekiswa nezakhelo zokuphefumula, ngokwenene, iingxaki zentliziyo zinokucacisa ukuba kutheni inja yam inokhohlokhohlo.
Ukunyuka kweli lungu kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo kunye nemiphunga, kubangele, ngaphandle kokukhwehlela, ukungaxhasi ukuzivocavoca, i-ascites, ukozela, ukunciphisa umzimba, iingxaki zokuphefumula kunye, nangayiphi na imeko, ukuphelelwa amandla.
Ezi zimpawu zivela kwizifo, isifo se-cardiomyopathy esiyingozi, isifo se-valvular rhoqo, okanye i-filariasis. Le yokugqibela ibangelwa yi-heartworms kwaye iqhuma ngenxa yokushisa okwandisiweyo, okukhuthaza ukuqhubela phambili kwe-vector yayo, i-mosquito, xa iqulethe i-filarial pups kwi-organ yayo yomlomo, iya kuzidlulisela kwi-canine.
Kwimeko apho bachaphazela i-hepatic veins, babangela imeko ye-vena cava, ejongene nokusilela kwesibindi. Le parasitosis iyanyangeka, kwangaxeshanye, ekuhambeni kwayo, amantshontsho afileyo anokudala imiqobo ebangela ukufa kwenja.
Yintoni enokuyenza ukuba inja yam ikhwehlela kakhulu?
Kwimeko apho ubone ukukhohlela okungapheliyo okungahambiyo kunye neempawu ezithile ezikhankanywe kwinqaku, kufuneka undwendwele i-vet yakho ethembekileyo ukugqiba iimvavanyo ezibalulekileyo kwaye ubone isizathu sokukhohlela. Ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kukunika unyango olufanelekileyo ngokweempawu ezivezwa yinja.
amayeza ukhohlokhohlo inja
Nangona iinyani zibonisa ukuba le meko inokupheliswa ekhaya, kufuneka ukhawuleze uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuba injane ikhohlela imini yonke.
Izinja zinokukhwehlela ngenxa yezinye izizathu: ukusuka kwi-hypersensitivities ngamaxesha athile ukuya kuxinzelelo lokutya. Izifo, izifunxi-gazi okanye izinto eziphilayo ezincinci ezibangela ukungonwabi.
Ngelixa kukho inani leenketho ezibekwe kwindawo ezihlala zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukhohlokhohlo lwenja, ukuba isidalwa sihlala sikhohlela ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24, kufuneka usise kugqirha wezilwanyana ngoko nangoko.
Amayeza asekhaya okuphelisa ukhohlokhohlo lwenja
Kwimeko apho ukhohlokhohlo lwenja aluzibandakanyi iimpawu ezahlukeneyo ezibangela inkxalabo, zama inxenye yolu khetho lwakhiwe ngokwemveli:
Miel
Icephe rhoqo ngeyure ezintathu okanye ezintlanu ithomalalisa ukungaphatheki kakuhle komqala. Akufanele unikeze i-nectar ngobuninzi, njengoko inokubangela ukuphazamiseka kwesisu. Zama ukuba unganiki oku kutya ukuba isilwanyana sakho singaphantsi konyaka ubudala, njengoko sinamaqabunga athanda ukonakalisa i-immune framework yayo, ekubeni ingekadalwa ngokupheleleyo.
Ioyile yekhokhonathi
Phakathi kweenzuzo ezahlukeneyo le nto inika inja yakho, ukongeza amacephe amabini kumthombo wayo wamanzi kuya kunceda ukomeleza ukhuseleko, ukunceda ukuthomalalisa ukukhohlela.
Ijusi yeLoquat
Le mveliso yendalo ityebile kwizondlo kwaye iya kunceda ukuqinisa ubume bakho obunzima kunye nokuphucula iifilimu ze-mucous. Zama ukumenza ukuba asele iglasi, kwaye ukuba awukwazi, sebenzisa isirinji yeplastiki ukuyinika ngokuthe ngcembe.
Umphunga
Njengoko isilwanyana sakho silala, beka isitya samanzi abilayo kufuphi nempumlo yakhe ukuze sikwazi ukuphefumla umphunga. Ungongeza kwakhona amaqabunga e-echinacea emanzini, ngenjongo yokwenza umphumo uqhube ngakumbi.
Unonophelo
Unyango lwasekhaya nangona kunjalo, qwalasela ezi ndlela zokukhetha ukuzama ukukhupha isiganeko esicaphukisayo sokukhohlela.
- Mnike inxalenye encinci yonyango lwabantwana lwe-antitussive. Isixa sinokumiselwa ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima besilwanyana sakho sasekhaya.
- Mseze amanzi ahluziweyo. Kuyavela ukuba ezinye ii-canines zihlakulela ukuvakalelwa kwimixube yokwenziwa kumanzi ompompo anokubangela ukuba bakhohlele.
- Guqula ukutya kwakho. Izinto ezongeziweyo kwisondlo nazo zingabangela iimpendulo ze-hypersensitive ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuquka ukukhohlela.
Ukubonelela nge-C-zondlo kwizixhasi zokuxhasa isakhelo sakho sokhuselo lomzimba. Iinkonzo zi-100 milligrams ngosuku kwi-canines encinci, i-250 ye-medium, kunye ne-500 enkulu. Nciphisa isibalo ukuba iingqayi zakho zenja ziveza imifanekiso yorhudo.
Ukubaluleka kweyeza elaneleyo lokuthintela
Njengoko sele ubonile, zininzi iipathologies ezinokuthi zibe yiyo yonke into enjeni kwaye inokudluliselwa ebantwini kwaye ngokuphambanayo, ngale ndlela, kubalulekile ukulandela ugonyo kunye nesicwangciso sokubulala iintshulube esicetyiswa ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana, oya kuthi. kukunceda ugcine impilo-ntle yenja yakho kunye nosapho lonke.