UBuddha lihlelo elihloniphekileyo elinxulumene nonqulo, elizimisele kumntu ofumene ukukhanyiselwa ngokomoya. ngeli xesha Amandla omoya Iya kuchaza yonke into enxulumene ne iintlobo zeBuddha.
iintlobo zeBuddha
Igama elithi Buddha lithetha ukuvuka okanye ukukhanyiselwa, kuba lihlelo elinikwa umntu ofumene ukuvuswa okufanelekileyo kwinqanaba lokomoya. Yiyiphi kwimeko yenkolo yamaNdiya, apho ubuBuddha buvela khona, ukuvuswa kuhambelana nesimo sokuzola kwengqondo. Emva kokugqithisa komnqweno, ukuzonda kunye nokudideka kuye kwafezekiswa.
Yiyo loo nto ubuBhuda buyalela ukuba nawuphi na umntu unamandla okwaneleyo okuva ukuvela kunye ne-nirvana, le yokugqibela ithetha ukwenza imvelaphi efanayo kaBuddha, kodwa ingenguye uBuddha wembali.
Ngoko ke, kwiBuddhism yaseTheravada, enye yezikolo zaseNikaya ezakha ubuBhuda bokuqala eIndiya, umntu oneempawu zombini ubizwa ngokuba yi-arthat, oku kuthetha ukuba uhloniphekile okanye ufanelekile.
Yiyo loo nto kukho iindidi ezininzi zeeBuddha, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo ubonile imifanekiso emininzi yazo kwaye ubusoloko unomdla wokwazi ukuba yintoni intsingiselo yazo kwaye kutheni zahlukile okanye zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuma.
Ziziphi zonke iintlobo zikaBuddha ezifanayo kukuba zihambisa imiyalezo yethemba, ehambelana nobuninzi, imvisiswano, ukuzola, impilo kunye nokuchuma. Zimelwe ngemizimba emikhulu, i-skinny, ihleli emilenzeni kunye nenkalo yokucamngca, ngamanye amaxesha ibambe izinto okanye isithuba esithile sezandla. Kodwa rhoqo ukugcina ukubonakala kokuzala.
Kukwabalulekile ukunxulumana nalo mxholo, i-Feng Shui, ecebisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyanga ngento ebizwa ngokuba yi-psychomagic yokusingqongileyo. Esekwe kwinto yokuba iisimboli ezikhoyo kokusingqongileyo zenza ukuba iminqweno yaloo ndawo ibe nokwenzeka. Ewe, bathumela ulwazi ekungazini komntu ngamnye, yonke imihla nangendlela ebuthathaka kakhulu, ukuze bafumane impilo-ntle eyaneleyo.
Ngenxa yoko, le mfundiso iminyaka emininzi, yathatha ukumelwa kukaBuddha njengenxalenye yeempawu ezikhuthazayo zokuziphucula, amandla kunye neemvakalelo ezilungileyo, ezisenza sizive sishukunyiswa ngokwengqondo yonke imihla ukuvelisa iingcamango ezilungileyo kunye nempumelelo.
Uhlala ukhumbula ukuba ingcinga ngamandla okudala, ngoko i-Feng Shui iyayincedisa ngokulungelelanisa indawo apho umntu ekhoyo, ngaloo ndlela imkhuthaza ukuba abe neengcamango ezintle, ezibalulekileyo kubomi bomntu ngamnye.
Ngeengcinga ezakhayo, sinokufikelela yonke into esizimisele ukuyenza, zide zisinike uxolo lwengqondo nentlalo-ntle. Kanye njengokuba zisiqhubela ukuba senze yonke into ekufuneka siyenze yonke imihla, ngeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo, sisoloko siziva sonwabile koko sikwenzayo.
Ke ngokuqinisekileyo uneentlobo ezithile zikaBuddha kwaye ufuna ukwazi ukuba nganye yazo ithetha ukuthini. Kodwa okokuqala, kufuneka ucace ukuba ihlelo likaBuddha lisuka kwiSanskrit elithetha ukukhanyiselwa okanye ukuba umntu othile uvuke wanyaniseka. Ke uBuddha wantlandlolo unokubizwa ngolo hlobo kunye nabantu abafumana ubulumko bokwenene.
Iindidi zikaBuddha, zimele kwi-Feng Shui, i-activator enamandla, ngoko ayisiyonto yokunqula. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka iphathwe ngentlonipho enkulu, inike indawo eyaneleyo kwaye kwiimeko ezintle kakhulu, apho inokutsala. ShengQi.
Ke unokuba neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeBuddha kwimisebenzi yobugcisa, izikhumbuzo, amaqhekeza amancinci, imizobo okanye imifanekiso eqingqiweyo enobungakanani obuhambelana nendawo oya kuyibeka kuyo. Yiyo loo nto kukho iindidi ezimbini ze-aesthetics. Omnye wabo umele umzobo we-ascetic onegunya eliphezulu langaphakathi, ngelixa elinye libhekisela kumfanekiso omkhulu weBudai okanye iHotei.
Yeyiphi imonki yaseTshayina, emelwe njengokubonakaliswa kwe Maitreya okanye uBuddha wexesha elizayo. Naluphi na uhlobo lukaBuddha olukhethayo luyamkelwa kwi-Feng Shui, ngokude nje ubakhetha ngobulumko. Kungenxa yoko le nto ngaphambi kokuba ubafumane, kungcono ukuba wazi ngayo yonke into enxulumene nesimboli sabo, ukuze unike intsingiselo yantlandlolo kubukho babo kumxholo wakho. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne incwadi engcwele yobuBhuda.
Izixhobo
Ngokutsho kwamaBhuda aliqela, ezona mpawu zibalulekileyo zooBhuda zibhekisela kwisibakala sokuba babekekile, bazikhanyisela ngokwaneleyo, banobulumko, kuba banikwe ulwazi oluphangaleleyo yaye banehambo entle.
Bakwanguthixo, bazukile, balazi kakuhle ihlabathi, baziinkokeli zomntu ngamnye, bazigqala njengabafundisi bezithixo nabantu, bakhanyiselwe okanye bagqithile. Bagqama ngenxa yokusikelelwa okanye ithamsanqa kunye nokwazi ukukhanya kunye nokungafihli.
Eyona nto iphambili
Ngaphambi kokwazi isimboli somfanekiso weentlobo zeBuddha, kufuneka wazi nokuba kukho ezinye eziphambili.
samyaksambuda
Los samyaksambuda, baphawulwa ngophawu olukhethekileyo olusekelwe kwisibakala sokuba xa befikelela kubuBhuda, benza isigqibo sokufundisa abanye abantu inyaniso abayifumeneyo.
Ngendlela efanayo, unokwenza isigqibo malunga nento oya kuyenza ngekamva lakho, ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezizezinye ezivela kwindawo yakho yangaphakathi nakwindalo. Ke bakuba bezazi ezi zigqibo, baziva bekwazi ukukhokela abanye malunga nokuvuka ngomyalelo we Dharma, ngexesha okanye imeko apho yayilityalwe okanye ingenalwazi ngayo, kude kube ngoku.
Enye kumashumi amabini anesibhozo aphezulu samyaksambuda, nguGautama Buddha, owayesisilumko esikhethekileyo kwiimfundiso zobuBhuda, owafundisa ngokukodwa kummandla osemntla-mpuma welizwekazi laseIndiya, kangangexesha elingamashumi amane eminyaka. Ukuba nemfundiso esekelwe kumbono wokubandezeleka kunye nokuphela kokubandezeleka.
Yiyo loo nto, ukuba a samyaksambuda, i-paramitas ezilishumi kufuneka zenziwe, ezenza iimpawu ezintle okanye iimfezeko ezimele zenziwe ukuhlanjululwa kwekarma, ukuze uphile ubomi obungenazithintelo endleleni eya. imvuemv okanye ukukhanya.
Ke ngoko, ezi paramitas zibalelwa kwabo bazijonga njengabakhanyiselwe ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye banayo into efunekayo ukushumayela Dharma.
Pratyekabuddha
Ibhekisa kwizinto ezibizwa ngokuba zii-buddha ezithuleyo okanye ezinesithukuthezi, ezifana ne samyaksambudas, ngenxa yokuba bezuze i<em>nirvana baze bazuze okufanayo nabo, ngomahluko wokuba ababafundisi ngokungqalileyo abanye ngayo yonke into abaye banamava nabayifundayo. Kaloku, banikela amacebiso kuphela ngehambo okanye imilinganiselo yokuziphatha.
Oku kwenza isithethe samaBhuda sibajonge njengabangaphantsi samyaksambudas. Enyanisweni, kwamanye amaxwebhu, bachazwa njengabantu abayiqondayo i-dharma ngezinto abazifezileyo, nangona bengakwazi ukufumana ulwazi, okanye balawule phezu kweziqhamo. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne Uthixokazi wamaBhuda okhuselayo.
savakaBuddha
Nangona eli gama alisoloko lisetyenziswa kubuBhuda, libhekisa kubafundi bakaBuddha njengoBuddha.
arthat
Ngokubhekiselele kwiBuddhism, ngumntu oye wafumana ulwazi olubanzi nolunzulu malunga nobume bokwenene bobuntu, oye wafumana i-nirvana, ngoko akayi kuzalwa kwakhona. KwiBuddhism yaseTheravada, lo mntu uthathwa njengoyifezile injongo yophuhliso lokomoya.
Ke ngoko, lo ngumntu olandela zonke iimfundiso ze samyaksambudangaloo ndlela ufumana i-nirvana. Ke isekelwe kukuqonda okuphezulu okunokufikelelwa, kuba isibizo sikaBuddha sinikwa kuphela uBuddha wembali.
sravakas
Lithetha umfundi ngokweBuddhism, likwathetha umlandeli. Ngoko ke, umntu oyigcinayo imfundiso kaBuddha ngokuphulaphula, ukubamba nokuhlalutya uchazwa ngolu hlobo, nangona engekakwazi ukufikelela kwi<em>nirvana , ngoko akanguye u-Arthat.
Inkalo ebangel’ umdla yesigama esibalaseleyo sobuBhuda baseTheravada kukuba xa igama elithi Buddha lisetyenziswa kunye nezimaphambili ezahlukahlukeneyo, ebudeni bezihlandlo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezinjengoAnubuda, oku kuthetha ukuba ngabantu ababa ngamaBhuda, emva kokufumana imiqondiso.
I-Ascetic
Ngokuphathelele iintlobo zooBuddha, kukho amaxwebhu angcwele, asusela ekuqaliseni kobuBhuda, ngexesha leTheravada, apho umfanekiso kaBuddha wawungavumelekanga. Ngoko kwasetyenziswa imifuziselo eyayikhankanya ubukho bazo.
Kodwa ngonyaka we-150 ngaphambi kukaKristu, kunye nobukho bobukhosi baseKushana, befuna ukwazisa iziseko zemfundiso. mahayana, eyayiyeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokushumayela, yabangela ukuba ukubonakaliswa kukaBuddha kuvele, njengomntu. Yenziwe ziindidi ezithile zemiqondiso eyayichaza iimpawu eziphambili afanele abe nazo Lowo UKhanyisiweyo.
Ke, ngoku kukho ukubonakaliswa okwahlukeneyo kweentlobo zeeBuddha, apho bonke banemvakalelo yokuzola. Ngoko ke, yayimelwe ngeenwele ze-bun, ezibizwa Vshnisha, okuthetha ukucamngca okanye ubukho bomoya.
Idangatye, isangqa okanye i-mole, epeyintwe kwindawo ephakathi kwamashiya, ithetha ukukhanya okanye i-Urn. Iinkophe zibonisa ubunyulu obunamaqabunga entyatyambo yelotus kunye nokuzimisela ukukwazi ukugxila ngokomoya.
Uncumo oluzolileyo lufana nebhalansi yangaphakathi yomntu ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. I-earlobes, ezinde kakhulu, zifanekisela ubukho obubanzi bobulumko, kunye nobuhandiba kunye nesipho sokuphulaphula nokunikela ingqalelo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiintamo ezimbini, ezi zifuzisela ulonwabo. Yintoni enxulumene nempahla yakhe, eyenziwe ngengubo ye-monastic ewela ehlombe lasekhohlo, ithetha ubulumko. Ibhanti yeemonastic inxulumene nomanyano loluntu lwamaBhuda.
Ngelixa iinyawo ezingenanto zifuzisela ubungqongqo, ngokunxulumene nesiseko apho zifumaneka khona, zihlala zinemilo yentyatyambo yelotus, ekhumbula ubunyulu, kuba intyatyambo yelotus isuka eludakeni. Ngoko ke ikwafanekisela university, xa kuthelekiswa nokubekwa ngobulumko kunomathotholo kwindawo nganye yeentyatyambo zentyatyambo.
Kwaye malunga nokubonakaliswa konxibelelwano ngezandla, ezi zihambelana ne udaka y ixhomekeke ku. Apho i imudra Zizimbo zomzimba ezenziwa ngezandla neminwe xa ucamngca.
Ukongeza koku, ngokweentlobo zikaBuddha, ezibonwayo, ezinye zimile, ngelixa ezinye zilele okanye zihleli. Apho uhlobo lwesikhundla lubandakanya iindidi ezininzi, njengokuba kunokubakho iindawo ezahlukeneyo zezandla. Ewe, uhlobo ngalunye lwazo lunentsingiselo ethile, apho intsingiselo yesibindi, ubulumko kunye nezinye ezininzi zibonakala.
Kungenxa yoko le nto kungcono ukwazi intsingiselo yohlobo ngalunye lweBuddha, ukuze ukhethe ngokufanelekileyo indawo apho uya kuba khona kunye nenjongo ofuna ukuba khona kulo mzobo. Abanye babo bade babe neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeetrone, ezihluka ngeendlela zamatye, iintaba okanye izilwanyana.
Ngoko umele usoloko ukhumbula ukuba ukwazi yonke into ephathelele intsingiselo kaBuddha kuya kuvumela ubukho bakhe kwimekobume buvuselele iimpawu ezintle umntu ngamnye anazo ngendlela efihlakeleyo. Kwakhona yazi yonke into enxulumene ne umseki wobuBhuda.
oobhuda abancumileyo
IiBuddha ezintandathu ezihlekayo zezinye zezona ntlobo zaziwayo zikaBuddha. Ewe, ngamanani ahlukeneyo imatreiya, ezisetyenziselwa ukuzalisekisa umnqweno ubani anawo ebomini. Njengempilo, ukuba sempilweni, ukuphila iminyaka emininzi, ukuzola, imvisiswano, ubutyebi, impumelelo, uthando nezinye ezininzi.
ubhuda wolonwabo
Yisimboli yeMaitreya, apho uBuddha ehleli kwaye ezolile, ngoncumo olukhulu ngelixa ebambe isangqa okanye umnqwazi womlawuli, kwesinye sezandla zakhe. Okufuzisela ukuba oku kuya kuxhasa uqhelaniso lwemigudu ngokubhekiselele kuphuhliso lwangaphakathi lomntu ngamnye, kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zobomi babo.
Ukongeza kuloo nto, ikhupha ukuzithemba, ngokunxulumene nendlela esikwazi ngayo ukujongana nokoyisa iziphazamiso ngolonwabo noxolo. Ukuba unolunye lwezi ntlobo zeBuddha, kungcono ukuyibeka kwindawo esemazantsi-ntshona.
Buddha ngenxa yezemali
Olu lolunye lweentlobo zikaBuddha, kwakhona rhoqo, kuba abantu abaninzi banayo emakhayeni abo. Oku kubonakala ngokubamba ingot yegolide ngezandla zombini, kunye nesimo sengqondo sokwamkela kunye nokupha. Esi sisiqalo esihle kakhulu sommandla wamandla onxulumene nemali.
Lo Buddha unceda ukuvuselela ubutyebi kunye nolwazi oluninzi, ukuqonda kunye nobulumko kakhulu ngokumalunga nemibandela yezemali. Kufuneka ibekwe kumntla-mpuma, ifakwe kwisityalo esikwimeko entle enamagqabi ajikelezileyo.
impilo Buddha
Lo uphethe ithanga, wu lu okanye ingxowa ebanjwe ngokuqinileyo kwisandla sakhe sasekhohlo. Ibhegi ifanekisela ingqokelela yamandla amabi okunciphisa naluphi na uhlobo lokungakhululeki onalo.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i wu lu Yayisetyenziselwa ukwenza izitya ezingenanto, apho amaxhwele angamaTao adlulisela amayeza abo, amanzi kunye nezinye izinto ezinceda ekuvuseleleni umzimba wabantu abahambahambayo, behamba uhambo olude.
Ke ngoko, lo Buddha wenza ukuba kusebenze impilo yenyama neyomoya. Ngoko ke kufuneka ibekwe ecaleni kwezityalo ezinempilo entle kunye namagqabi angqukuva.
uBuddha wemfesane
Ibonakaliswa ngokuba nebhegi emqolo wakhe kunye ne-fan esandleni sakhe, apho nge-fan izalisekisa iminqweno. Engxoweni unobuncwane aya kuthi abanike abo bafuna inkxaso yakhe. Ke ngoko, lo mboniso uvuselela ubumoya kwaye umema ukwabelana kunye nokunceda abo bawufunayo. Ngoko naphi na apho ibekwe khona, kufuneka ibe kumzantsi-mpuma ngekhandlela.
ubhuda wempumelelo
Le yenye yezona ntlobo zaziwayo zikaBuddha, ibonakaliswa ngokugcina iperile yegolide, ephakanyiswe ngaphezulu kwentloko. Lo mfanekiso udlulisela imvakalelo yembali kunye namandla. Ukongeza, ivuselela isimo sengqondo, inkuthazo kunye nomnqweno wokuziphucula.
Kuyacetyiswa, ngakumbi kubantu abafundayo kunye nakwabo bafuna ukugqama kwimisebenzi yabo okanye kwiindawo abasebenza kuzo. Lo Buddha kufuneka abe kuMazantsi-ntshona, indawo leyo yabakhuseli.
uBuddha wokuzala
Ingqongwe ziintsana, ifuzisela ukuzaliseka kweminqweno yokuba nabantwana kunye nokuxhasa ukukhuliswa kwabo ngendlela efanelekileyo, ngendlela enempilo kakhulu. Olu hlobo lukaBuddha kufuneka lubekwe eNtshona, leyo yindawo yabantwana.
UBhuda ngekapa elibomvu
Ibonakaliswa ngokugqoka i-tunic ebomvu, eyenza amandla asebenze Yang, inceda ukoyisa iimvakalelo ezibuhlungu, ngoko inika amandla okoyisa ubunzima. Inemivalo yegolide kunye neengqekembe zaseTshayina, ezibonisa ubumanzi bobutyebi ekuhambeni.
Ke ngoko, ivumela ukuvulwa kwezinto eziphazamisayo ezinxulumene nemali kwaye ikwakhupha ukungakhathali. Ngoko kucetyiswa kakhulu kumaziko orhwebo. Kunconywa ukuba uyigcine kwii-degrees ezingama-45 ukusuka ekungeneni kwendawo kwaye ukhangele kuyo, ngokuqinisekileyo akufuneki ukuba ibekwe ngaphandle.
Ukuba ubunomdla kulwazi olukweli nqaku, unokuba nomdla wokwazi yonke into enxulumene nayo iimpawu zobuBuddha.