Samoyed, inja ehlala incumile

El ikhutshiwe Luhlobo lwe-canine lwemvelaphi yaseSiberia oluye lwakhuliswa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ngabalusi be-reindeer abafumene kule nja umncedisi osebenzayo nokuba urhuqe isileyi. Makhe sifumane ngakumbi malunga nemvelaphi kunye nezinto ezingaqhelekanga zeSamoyed ngesi sikhokelo.

Livela phi igama elithi Samoyed?

'Samoyed' ligama lenja yohlobo lwenja yaseMntla Yurophu ephuma kubantu bamandulo baseSiberia ababehambahamba. INenci yeTundra- ezinikele ekukhuliseni iigusha. Imvelaphi yale nja enoboya obufukufuku indala ngokwenene, njengembali yayo. Enyanisweni, kuthiwa i nenci wasebenzisa iSamoyed hayi kuphela tsala izileyi kwaye unakekele i Ixhama, kodwa nokufudumala ngobusuku baseSiberia obunomkhenkce. Ngelo xesha, iiSamoyed ezazihamba naba belusi zazimnyama ngebala kwaye zingekho mhlophe njengoko zaye zakhuliswa eBritani kamva.

Emva kwe Uguqulelo luka-Okthobha, abahloli bamazwe baseArctic bangenisa ezinye iisampuli zeSamoyed eYurophu nakuMntla Merika, ezathi zanwenwela eNtshona izinja zesileyi se-nordic Umdla: Ewe ligama lomfazi waseSamoyed owayekhokela uhambo lwe roald amundsen  ukufumanisa i-South Pole.

Mandulo phaya ukucoceka kohlobo lweSamoyed  ibingekacaciswa kakuhle. Kwakungena kuphela 1896 enkosi kumaqabane angamangesi Kilburn Scott ukuba iSamoyed yanamhlanje yazalwa. Emva kwexesha elide kunye nomonde ukhetho ejolise ngaphezu kwako konke ukuvelisa uhlobo yenja yomboniso we umbala omhlophe ococekileyo, iSamoyed sonke esiyaziyo yazalwa.

Imbonakalo kunye nobukhulu beSamoyed

Njengoko kulula ukufumanisa kubizo lwayo njengenja yesileyi, iSamoyed yinja womelele kwaye unamandla. Ubuchule bakhe bomzimba bungokwemvelo, njengokuba kunjalo ubuhle kunye nokukhawuleza ikrwelelwe ngu a ucango engenasiphako ngokwenene. Njengoko  inja yokutsala i-nordic, ixhathisa izakhi imozulu kunye neyona ngqele yomkhenkce, enkosi nakwixabiso layo uboya iinwele ezimhlophe ezityebileyo kakhulu.

Ezinye izinja zesileyi zeNordic:

• I-Alaskan Malamutes:El I-Alaska malamute iyafana kakhulu kodwa ayifani neHusky yaseSiberia. Ngolo mva wabelana ngokubonakala, kodwa kungekhona umlingiswa, othobekileyo nonyanisekileyo. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iimpawu zayo ekufuneka uzazi.I-Alaskan Malamute yinja enkulu yohlobo. Njengoko uninzi lusazi, ihlala isetyenziselwa ukutsala izileyi. Uphononongo lwakutsha nje luqinisekisa ukuba olu hlobo kunye ne  USuserian Husky isenokunxulumana nangona ubume kunye nobukhulu bubenza bohluke. Eyokuqala yomelele ngakumbi, yiyo loo nto isasetyenziswa nanamhlanje njengenja eyidrafti.
• iihuskies zaseSiberia
• I-Husky yaseSiberia, okanye i-Husky ngokulula, inja esebenzayo, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekhephuni njengenja yokutsala isileyi. Namhlanje ikwajongwa njengenja yeqabane elisemagqabini. I-Husky yinja ezalelwe ukubaleka. Uyimbaleki kwaye unamandla, kodwa kwangaxeshanye unobuhle kwaye mhle, unamehlo akhe omlingo, umkhenkce kwaye ugqobhoza. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungathabatheki nguye.

ISamoyed yinja enkulu. phakathi ukuya enkulu Enyanisweni, amadoda afikelela kwimilinganiselo ye-57 cm ekubuneni ubunzima be-20-30 kg; iimazi zimisa kwi-53 centimeters xa zibuna ubuninzi be-20 kg. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe, umzimba unamandla, i umsipha iphuhliswe kakuhle kwaye imilenze enamandla kunye ne-agile. uboya bu mhlophe kakhulu, imfiliba kakhulu kwaye ingqindilili ngakumbi entanyeni.

Los amehlo ngokubanzi imibala emnyama inika inja yeSamoyed ukujonga kakhulu kunye nokungena. Inkcazo, nangona kunjalo, ithi Ukudibana kwaye uyavuya kuba iikona zomlomo kunye nokumila kwamehlo kwenza ukuba kuhlale kubonakala ngathi ndincumile. Kwaye ngokuchanekileyo kuvela kolu phawu apho into ebizwa ngokuba 'yi-Samoyed smile' ivela.

Olunye uphawu olwahlukileyo lwenzala ngumsila. ngqindilili kakhulu kunye nexesha elide kunye eqhelekileyo igophe ukungqiyama ngomqolo. Konke oku kuyenza ibe ngumzekelo Inja yenkonzo, kunye nenkwenkwezi eqhelekileyo kukhuphiswano oludumileyo lobuhle.

Ngabaphi umlinganiswa abaSamoyed?

Izinja zeSamoyed nobubele kwaye nobubele , utyekele ngakumbi ku jugar ukuba ubukele ntoni Oku kuthetha ukuba bangabalingane abagqwesileyo babantwana kunye nezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya, phantse bangaze babenobundlobongela okanye bakrokre, nditsho nabantu abangabaziyo. thobela  inkosi yakhe ngokulula, ebonisa enkulu ukuthobeka kunye nobuchule bokuphulaphula. Baye bathande ukuba nobudlelwane beemvakalelo ekhethekileyo kakhulu kwaye inzulu nabantu, ngakumbi nge abantwana . Ngenxa yokuthambekela kwazo kunxibelelwano lwabantu, ezi zinja ngokuqinisekileyo azizimele okanye zodwa. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, bafuna ingqalelo nenkathalo eninzi. Nangona kunjalo, eyona ndawo ilungileyo yokugcina iSamoyed ngokungathandabuzekiyo igadi entle.

Yiyo iqabane elithembekileyo nelithembekileyo, ukrelekrele kakhulu, kangangokuba kwezinye iimeko ubonakala enenkani. Enyanisweni, ubonisa intlonelo kumntu wonke kwintsapho yakhe, kodwa ufumana okuncinane fussy xa beyibeka ecaleni.

Imfundo kufuneka ibe rhoqo kwaye rhoqo kwi  amaxesha kunye neendlela zesenzo , ukuqala kwinjana. Injana kuya kufuneka ilandele a ukutya okunempilo, ukunakekelwa rhoqo kwezilwanyana kunye ezininzi imidlalo kunye nobomi bentlalo ngaphandle. Ngale ndlela, iminyaka yokuqala yobomi iya kuba yimfuneko ukwenza isiseko umlinganiswa wenja kwaye umenze alazi ihlabathi elimngqongileyo. Kuya kufuneka ukuba amqinisekise ixesha elaneleyo yonke imihla ukuze a carrera epakini ubuncinci iyure kunye nokukhathalela yonke imiba yobomi bakho bentlalo kuya kufuna ukutshatyalaliswa kunye nokuzinza. Khumbula ukuba akayiyo inja yokuhlala. Ekugqibeleni, njengazo zonke izinja ze-sled, kunzima ukuhlengahlengisa ukukhokelwa kwi-leash.

Ixabisa malini iSamoyed?

Uyakwazo oko  ukwamkela inja  ikhusi sesona sisombululo. Nangona kunjalo, kuye nabani na okhangela injana yeSamoyed ukuze abelane ngayo ngobomi bakhe, nalu ulwazi oluluncedo. Yena ixabiso injana samoyed uluhlu phakathi 1000 kunye 1200 euro. Khumbula ukuba Ndonwabile Yeka Iqela le5 yeFCI yezinja zohlobo lweSpitz.