Ku risishwankathelo sencwadi yaselwandle ngumbhali uCarlos Ruiz Zafón, siza kukuxelela ukuba imalunga nantoni le mbali yoncwadi loLutsha lwaseSpain. Kukho ezahlukeneyo Isishwankathelo sencwadi yaseMarina, nangona kunjalo, akukho nanye oyithandayo yabafundi, sinethemba lokuba le ingezantsi kukuthanda kwakho kwaye iyahlangabezana nolindelo lwakho.
IsiShwankathelo seNcwadi yaseLwandle
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi malunga Marina nguCarlos Ruiz Zafon isishwankathelo, Kuya kufuneka ulifunde lonke eli nqaku, sikubonisa ngeenkcukacha, abalinganiswa kunye nembali epheleleyo yale noveli.
Kulo Incwadi kaMarina kunye nesishwankathelo sayo, ibali libaliswa apho indoda emva kweminyaka eyi-15, ithatha isigqibo sokubuyela kwilizwe layo kwaye iqhubeke nebali eliphilayo elithembise isithandwa sakhe.
Este isishwankathelo sencwadi kaMarina nguCarlos Ruiz Zafón ibhalwe ngunoveli waseSpain uCarlos Ruiz Zafón, owathatha le noveli njengenye yezona zinto zakhe zobuqu wakha wazibhala.
Marina isishwankathelo esifutshane
Kulo Incwadi ethi Marina nguCarlos Ruiz Zafón kunye nesishwankathelo sayo, babalisa ibali lothando ebelikho kwiminyaka eyadlulayo kwaye bekunzima kakhulu ukulilibala; U-Oscar Drai, okwishumi elivisayo oneminyaka eli-15 ubudala, ugqiba kwelokuba aphume aye kwindlu endala eshiyiweyo, apho athi ngempazamo adibane noMarina omnandi noyise, le ntombazana ngulo ebethandana naye ixesha elide. ngoko ke uthatha isigqibo sokubalisa ibali, ukongeza kuthando, kubandakanya uloyiko kunye neemfihlakalo ezininzi.
isishwankathelo somkhosi wasemanzini ngu izahluko ezifanelekileyo
Kwiimeko ezininzi i IiNgcaciso zenqanawa, bandakanya amabali amafutshane kwisahluko ngasinye, kweli nqaku sikubonisa a isishwankathelo senoveli ethi Marina nguCarlos Ruiz Zaphon, ukususela ekwenzeni i isishwankathelo sayo yonke incwadi kaMarina Kuya kuba nzima, kuba oku kuthathelwa ingqalelo izahluko ezibaluleke kakhulu zomsebenzi wonke.
Isahluko 1 se isishwankathelo seMarina nguCarlos Ruíz Zafón
Kuqala kuya kufuneka uyazi loo nto Libali elingephi malunga nebali elihle, elibuhlungu kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into engaqondakaliyo, apho abalinganiswa ingamakhwenkwe amabini aneminyaka eli-15 ubudala.
Ngonyaka we-1979, ngenyanga yesithoba ngokukhethekileyo, inkwenkwana egama linguÓscar Drai, yayingena kwindlu eyayingahlali mntu, yagqiba kwelokuba ingene kuba yeva ilizwi elimnandi lebhinqa. Ngaphakathi endlwini kwakukho iwotshi epokothweni; Ngoko nangoko kuvela indoda, inde kwaye iluthuthu, ngenxa yesiquphe senkangeleko, u-Óscar woyika waza wabaleka wemka kwicala lesikolo ekuhlalwa kuso awayehlala kuso.
i-marine abstract Isahluko 2 kunye nesama-3
Ekufikeni kwakhe ekhayeni lakhe, ufumanisa ukuba iwotshi yeyomntu ogama linguGermán, ekubeni igama lakhe nebinzana elithi “Lowo kuthetha kuye ukukhanya” lalikrolwe. KA 19.1.1964'; engqondweni yakhe wayesoloko ephindaphinda ukuba uyibile yaye kufuneka ayibuyisele kumniniyo.
NgoMgqibelo, ekuseni, ugqiba ekubeni abuyele kuloo ndlu kwaye ngaloo ndlela ashiye iwashi kwindawo yayo, xa ekuloo ndawo ufumana intombazana ebomvu eneenwele ezinde kunye naye, imxelela ukuba kufuneka ayibuyisele kumyeni wakhe. utata ongumnikazi. Omabini amakhwenkwe angena kwaye uGermán walwamkela ngobubele uxolo luka-Óscar.
UMarina incwadi: Isishwankathelo
kulo lonke izishwankathelo malunga Marina Carlos Ruíz Zafón, ibali lizalwa phakathi kuka-Óscar noMarina, uya kumhlangabeza imihla ngemihla kwiinyanga ezilandelayo kwaye uMnumzana uGermán umfundisa i-chess. Ukongeza kwezi meko zininzi ezingaqondakaliyo kunye nezothusayo zivela kuyo yonke inoveli.
En los izishwankathelo zomkhosi waselwandle Isahluko se-13 nese-14, icwecwe leefoto elibalulekileyo liyakhankanywa apho kukho iifoto, enye yazo itsalela ingqalelo ka-Óscar kuba yayinendawo engasemva kunye negama likagqirha.
Yena noMarina banquma ukuya kuthetha ukuze abaxelele yonke into ayaziyo malunga neemfihlakalo ezenzekayo, nangona kunjalo, emva kokuba intetho iphelile, uJoan Shelley (ugqirha) utshisa isithombe kwaye uyanyamalala.
Emva kwayo yonke le meko, u-Óscar ulele esikolweni sokubhoda, isidalwa esingaqhelekanga kakhulu singena kwigumbi lakhe kwaye sibambe i-albhamu ngokutsiba ngefestile.
Kwizahluko ezilandelayo, iziganeko ezahlukahlukeneyo zenzeka, kubandakanywa ukubonakala kweepopi, i-injection ye-serum ukuvuselela abantu okanye ukuvuselela, phakathi kwezinye izinto ezingenangqondo.
Isiphumo sale noveli siphela ngomlilo owenzekileyo, ibhotile yokugqibela ye-serum eyaphukileyo kunye nokunyamalala kweqonga elikhulu.
Ngoku, ukugqiba isishwankathelo senqanawa Kwezona zahluko zibalaseleyo zalo msebenzi woncwadi, sinama-26 nama-28:
U-Óscar uyaqonda ukuba oyena wayegula ngokwenene nguMarina, usesibhedlele, apho, ucela uxolo ngokumgcina eqhathiwe lonke elo xesha kwaye engathethi naye malunga nento eyenzekayo. Le nkwenkwana ithambileyo igqiba kwelokuba imxolele kwaye imnike incwadi engenanto, apho inokuthi ibambe yonke into ayifumene ngexesha abalichitha kunye.
U-Óscar wayesoloko efuna ukuba ngumyili wezakhiwo, ngenxa yesi sizathu, iintsuku emva kokuba ethathe isigqibo sokwenza kwakhona imodeli yecathedral, njengoko wayethembisile ngexesha elithile eMariana.
Ngowe-1980, isigulo sikaMariana saba mandundu, ukuxilongwa kukaMariana kwaba mandundu kangangokuba esona sigqibo sasifanelekileyo yayikukuba achithe iintsuku zakhe zokugqibela ekhaya. Ebengasenguye la ntombi incumayo, ebephela kancinci kancinci, engawabhali amabali, kunzima nokuthetha; Ukuvalelisa kwaba bafana babini yaba kukuncamisa emilebeni, apho uMariana wayeka ukuphefumla ngoko nangoko.
Umnqweno wakhe yayikukuhlala uselunxwemeni, ngenxa yesi sizathu, uyise no-Óscar bagqiba kwelokuba bamngcwabe kuloo ndawo. Emva koku, uGermán no-Óscar abazange baphinde babonane.
Kwiminyaka kamva, u-Óscar ubuyela kule ndawo kwaye ufuna ukuzalisekisa isithembiso awasenza kuMariana ukuphelisa ibali awaliqalayo.
Siyiqukumbela le ngongoma kwizahluko ze Marina (isishwankathelo) nguCarlos Ruiz Zafón, ukuncoma kakhulu oku kufunda, ukuhlalutya kwaye ufumane umxholo ophambili womsebenzi oluthando phakathi kwamakhwenkwe amabini kunye nayo yonke into abayoyisayo kunye.
UMarina kwisishwankathelo sencwadi
Marina de Zafón kunye nesishwankathelo sayo, ebonisa ukuba yayiyintwazana eneminyaka eli-15 ubudala, eyayisoloko icace gca ngosukelo lwayo, yayimhle kakhulu emzimbeni yaye inamaphupha awayefuna ukuwazalisekisa, wayehlala noyise kwindlu eyayibonakala ishiywe lixesha. wagula waza waphulukana nobomi bakhe.
Wagcina imfihlo enkulu kwaye kukuba umama wakhe wasweleka ngenxa yesifo esichaphazela igazi.
Idatha yombhali
UCarlos Ruiz Zafón wazalwa ngoSeptemba 25, 1964 eBarcelona yaseSpain, phakathi kwemisebenzi e ndibene Wayengunoveli, umbhali wesikrini kunye noluntu. Kumsebenzi wakhe njengombhali wafumana iimbasa ezahlukeneyo.
[su_note]Phakathi kwezi sinazo: Ibhaso le-Edebé laBantwana kunye noLutsha loNcwadi ngo-1993, iBhaso leProtagonistas ngo-2004, iCrimezone Thriller Awards 2005 kunye neHumo's Gouden Bladwijzer 2006.[/su_note]
Usweleke nge-19 kaJuni ngo-2020 kwisiXeko saseLos Angeles ngenxa yomhlaza we-colorectal.
Imisebenzi yalo mbhali udumileyo
Lo mbhali owongezelelweyo Spanish rIsishwankathelo seNcwadi yaseLwandle Ukwanayo neminye imisebenzi efana nale:
[su_list icon=”icon: asterisk” icon_color=”#231bec”]
- El Ipríncipe yeNkungu ka-1993
- Ibhotwe lasezinzulwini zobusuku ngo-1994
- Izibane zikaSeptemba 1995
- Marina 1999
- Isithunzi Somoya 2001
- Umdlalo weNgelosi ka-2008
- Umbanjwa weZulu 2011
- I-Fire Rose 2012. [/su_list]
Iinyani ngeNcwadi
Kule nto isishwankathelo sencwadi ethi Marina nguCarlos Ruiz Zafón, ngumbhali uCarlos Ruiz Zafón, yapapashwa ngo-1999. Le yinoveli yesine yombhali kunye nomsebenzi wokugqibela wolutsha.
[su_note] Ukupapashwa kwayo okokuqala kwaba ngumhleli we-Edebé kwaye yaphinda yakhutshwa ngoFebruwari 2007, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ineentlelo ezilishumi elinesithathu. Ithengise iikopi ezingaphezu kwe-165.000. [/su_note]
Umsebenzi malunga isishwankathelo seMarina nguCarlos Ruiz Zafón, Ithengiswe ngamanani amakhulu kuwo onke amazwe ehlabathi, ibandakanya ubuninzi bamaphepha angama-256 kwaye iyinoveli yangoku.
Marina Book Characters
Los abalinganiswa bencwadi yaselwandle, bajongene nokunikezela ubomi kwibali, ngabo izenzo ezahlukeneyo zenziwa.
Abanye babalinganiswa abakule nto isishwankathelo sencwadi ethi Marina nguCarlos Ruiz Zafón si:
Marina: yintombi ena 15 years uhlala kwi mansion endala e Sarria. Uyintombi yaseJamani kunye noKristen. Ekhaya uhlala notata wakhe nekati yakhe.
U-Óscar Drai: ngoyena mhlobo ubalaseleyo kaMarina nokuphela kwakhe, ohlala kwisikolo ekuhlalwa kuso Barcelona kwaye uneminyaka eli-15 ubudala. Yiyiphi emva iklasi isoloko imndwendwela.
UGermán Blau: ngutata kaMarina, mde kwaye ubhityile, unxibe isuti enevest kwaye itayi webhowuUneenwele ezinde ezimhlophe ezichetyiweyo ngasemva. Unxibe amadevu, ulusu olumhlophe kakhulu kunye neminwe emincinci kakhulu.
I-Lady in Black (u-Eva Irinova): Ungumfazi omdala ohlala enxibe ezimnyama kunye nobuso bakhe obugqunywe ngesigqubuthelo kunye nomnqwazi, otyelela ilitye lengcwaba kunye nomqondiso webhabhathane.
Mijail Kolvenik: yena usuka Prague, watshata inkwenkwezi eyaziwayo yeqonga. Ufa emlilweni kwaye wayexakeke kakhulu kukuphilisa iziphene emzimbeni womntu.
USergei noTatiana Glazunov - ngabagcini bomthetho kunye nabameli baka-Eva Irinova. Ziyimbangela yokukhubazeka kobuso bakhe kunye namatyala omlilo wendlu kaMikhail.
UBenjamín Sentís: yindoda ehlala kwindawo ehlala iMijail kunye neqabane layo eVelo-Granell.
UGqr Joan Shelley: ngugqirha onyanga uMikhail entolongweni, umhlobo kunye neqabane.
UMaria Shelley yintombi kagqirha. Akayazi ngokwenene ukuba abazali bakhe bokwenene nguMikhail no-Irina, abamshiya kwinkathalo kaDkt Shelley.
U-Jf ngoyena mhlobo ka-Óscar osenyongweni esikolweni, yinkwenkwe enamehlo agqobhozayo kwaye inovalo kakhulu, inomphefumlo wembongi, ibuthathaka kwaye iyagula kakhulu.
Umhloli uFlorián: ungumhloli wamapolisa ochukunyiswe lityala laseKolvenik. Kwaye uLuis Claret ngumqhubi weKolvenik.
Marina Carlos Ruiz Zafon abalinganiswa, yinxalenye ye isishwankathelo seencwadi zaselwandle, apho igama, iimpawu kunye nezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zento nganye zichazwe ngokucacileyo.
Historia
Ukuqhubeka nale isishwankathelo incwadi yaselwandle kufuneka sitsho ukuba ibali libaliswa ekupheleni kukaSeptemba 1979 ukuya kutsho ngoMeyi 1980. Apho ibali eliphambili lenoveli liqhutywa nguMarina no-Óscar.
Ukongeza, i isishwankathelo sikaMarina esibhalwe nguCarlos Ruíz Zafón, libhekisela kwibali lothando elazalwa ngenxa yokufun’ ukwazi kwenkwenkwe eneminyaka eli-15 ubudala yaye ngaphandle kokucinga ngayo yonke into eyayiza kuqukwa kamva.
U-Óscar owathi emva kweminyaka ebaleka kwi-adventure yakhe enkulu njengomfana osemncinci wagqiba ekubeni abuyele kwidolophu yakhe yaseBarcelona, ukusixelela ibali lothando elingenakuze libekho kwaye lamshiya ehlukunyezwa.
Eli bali liqala xa u-Óscar engumfundi oneminyaka eli-15 ubudala ohlala kwisikolo ekuhlalwa kuso e-Barcelona, edolophini. Inxalenye ye Indawo yaseSarria. Después Emva kweklasi, uhlala ehambahamba kwindawo ahlala kuyo.
Kuba ethanda ukuphonononga ezo zindlu zindala zingqonge ezo yayizizindlu ezinkulu. Kwaye ngexesha elivela kweli bali, zizindlu ezishiyiweyo ezinemfihlelo ethile.
Kwenye yezo, uOscar usondela kule ndlu indala kwaye ucango luzivulela ngokwalo xa engqiyama kulo. Kwaye umamela umculo aze asondele ukuze abone ukuba uvela phi.
Akungena endlwini athi hlasi iwotshi epokothweni, kodwa aqonde ukuba akayedwanga aze abaleke esoyika ephethe iwotshi ezandleni. UÓscar wabuyela endlwini ngempela-veki ukuze abuyisele iwotshi.
[su_box title=”Uphononongo lweMarina / isiqithi seencwadi” radius=”6″][su_youtube url=”https://youtu.be/FPBaaXiYSFE”][/su_box]
Kungokunje udibana noMarina, oyintombazana enye okanye emibini emdala kunonyaka Isl. Ohlala noyise uGerman Blau, umhlolokazi ongumpeyinti lusizi kakhulu ngokusweleka kwenkosikazi yakhe.
Ekubeni babelingana ngeminyaka, babevana yaye babesoloko besenza izinto kunye. kwanjalo ngemini Ndihlala noMarina ukuze ndimkhaphe ukuya emangcwabeni ngemini kulandela. emangcwabeni kwakukho ilitye lengcwaba elingenagama elinomzobo webhabhathane elimnyama.
UMarina wamxelela ukuba umfazi ongaqondakaliyo wayedla ngokuza kanye ngenyanga ukuba ashiye i-rose ebomvu kwelo ngcwaba. Umdla wabo wawumkhulu kangangokuba bagqiba kwelokuba balandele eli bhinqa baze bafike e jardín owayenendlu eluhlaza egcwele imifanekiso yesinyithi kunye iseramikhi engagqitywanga.
Kodwa baye bafumanisa incwadi yokubhalela eneefoto zabantu abaneziphene yaye ngelo xesha kwafika ivumba elibolileyo kubo. Ngenye imini, uÓscar, waya kwaMarina, kodwa indlu yayinjalo akunanto y Ndiyayifumana ivumba elibolileyo kwakhona, ke kukuba uyaqonda ukuba kwi jardín ukhona umntu.
Kwangaloo nyanga inye uGerman noMarina baya kugqirha ukuze baye kubonana nesigulo sakhe. Kushiya u-Óscar kuphela ukuba anyamekele indlu kunye noKafka ikati. Kwaye yena wachitha iveki ephanda ukuba ngubani lo mfazi emangcwabeni.
Enye indoda yamnika ikhadi elinedilesi, xa bafikayo kuloo ndawo badibana nendoda egama lingu UBhenjamin Uvakalelwa kukuba wamxelela ukuba uMikhail kwakukho wafa kumlilo nomfazi wakhe uEva Irinova. kwaye ngoku Wahlala kuloo ndlu.
Kwakhona isixelela ngebali lendoda egama linguMikhail Kolvenik owayeyindoda enengqondo ekrelekrele eyavelisa izixhobo ezininzi zamathambo ukuze kuphuculwe ubomi babantu, kuquka unyana womphathi wakhe. Inkampani endandisebenza kuyo yamkela i isimboli yebhabhathane elimnyama elinamaphiko olule.
Zimbalwa kwiintsuku emva UOscar funda iindaba zokusweleka kukaBenjamin Sentis. Apho bathi wabonakala efile kumjelo ophantsi komhlaba ohambisa amanzi amdaka kwaye bazisusa izandla zakhe zamathambo.
Kungelo xesha ke apho u-Óscar eqonda yonke into, unyana womphathi owayebeke i-prosthesis YayinguBenjamin Sentís.
UMarina kunye no-Óscar bathatha isigqibo sokuphinda baphande nge-greenhouse. Ukuba kule ndawo bathatha incwadana ethe yatsala ingqalelo yabo kakhulu kwaye emva koko amanani aye Pha Baqalisa ukubahlasela.
Njengoko babesaba kubo, bafumanisa ukuba le mizobo yayinobomi bayo yaye yenziwe ngamathambo nolusu lomntu. Ukujonga incwadana babona umfanekiso kagqirha ogama linguJoan Shelley.
Lo gqirha wayesaphila, bagqiba kwelokuba bayokumbona. Lo gqirha owayehlala nentombi yakhe uMaría, owayengazange kubaliwe into enkulu kwaye wabacela ukuba ifoto itshise ngelixa behamba.
Emva koko baya kuthetha nepolisa esele lisidla umhlala-phantsi elibaxelela ngebali lokwenyani likaMijail. Ibali laqala xa uMijail wayenewele elasweleka eneminyaka eyi-7 ngenxa yokukhubazeka kofuzo.
UMikhail wadibana nogqirha owamfundisa umsebenzi waza wamkhulisa. Xa ugqirha wafa uMijail yaqala ukuzama imizimba yabantu kunye ilandelwe esenza ubomi bakhe bonke.
Oko wazama ukufumana isisombululo kwisifo awayephethwe siso. E-Barcelona udibana noEva aze amtshate.
Ubuso buka-Eva babunenkangeleko asidi uMikayeli wawumisa umlomo wakhe. UEva waqalisa ukuqonda ukuba uMijail uqalisa ukuphambana.
Yaye wayecinga ukuba ukumnika unyana kwakuya kuyeka ukwenza ulingelo ngomzimba wakhe, owawusele ubonisa ukuhambela phambili kwesi sifo. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuba wazalelwa intombazana egama linguMaria.
UEva wathabatha isigqibo ukumkhusela Yiyeke kuGqirha uShelley ukuba amhoye ngokungathi yintombi yakhe. UMijail wayesele esele ngelo xesha kwakukho wakha umzimba wonke.
Ekubeni yayingumntu osisiphene kwaye ephambana. Ngoko benza isigqibo sokumvalela kwinqaba yendlu yakhe.
Indoda eyagrumba uEva yavela kunye nodadewabo endlini kwaye ukucaphuka umlilo. I isiyobisi Nguye owasindisa ubomi bukaEva.
UMikhail, ekubona oko kwakusenzeka, wehla ngodonga ngodonga waza wabahlasela aba bazalwana babini. Yaba yile mizimba bayifumana itshisiwe, kodwa wonke umntu wayecinga ukuba yimizimba kaMijail noEva.
Kunyaka omnye emva ngento eyenzekayo uMijail iphinde yavela ukuziphindezela weza kuhlasela u-Óscar kunye noMarina ngaphakathi kwethiyetha endala kunye nomkhosi wakhe wesiqingatha soomatshini kunye nabantu. UMijail uyafa kumlilo obangelwe nguEva.
[inqaku]Emva Kulo lonke olu hambo luka-Óscar noMarina, u-Óscar uyaqonda ukuba lowo wayegula nguMarina kwaye wayenexesha elincinane kakhulu lokuphila.[/su_note]
Ukususela ngoko, wayemtyelela yonke imihla. emva ukuba uphume e boarding school. Kwiveki yokugqibela uMarina esaphila, ndachitha iiyure ezingama-24 naye ndingabuyelanga esikolweni.
Ngaphambi nje kokuba uMarina afe, wavuma ukuba wayenjalo wayefuna waza wamncamisa okumnandi emlonyeni
Emva kokufa kukaMarina, bamtshisa baza bamsasaza uthuthu elunxwemeni lolwandle. UGermán uyahamba kwaye akaphindi wabuyela umva ukumbona
UOscar wabuyela umva ukuya eBarcelona apho wafumana un Ipolisa esikhululweni bamxelela ukuba bayamfuna kodwa kungcono bangathethi nyani.
El isishwankathelo senqanawa, ubonisa ibali elimnandi elingekuphela nje ngothando, kodwa malunga neemfihlelo kunye nendlela umntu othe phithi ngayo unokufumana imfezeko kwinkangeleko yabantu.
[su_box title=”Zonke iincwadi zam zikaCarlos Ruiz Zafón” radius=”6″][su_youtube url=”https://youtu.be/uBANnx14kmQ”][/su_box]
Umxholo
[inqaku] Owona mxholo webali luthando phakathi kuka-Óscar noMarina, ababini. ulutsha abakwiminyaka efanayo nokuphangwa iwotshi beza kubabandakanya ngokungalindelekanga.[/su_note]
Kwaye enye inxalenye yebali malunga nobomi bukaMikhail Kolvenic kunye nomfazi wakhe u-Eva Irinova kunye nayo yonke into ababefanele bahambe ngayo xa bekunye.
Amabali amabini ngokwahlukeneyo anobomi bawo, kodwa ngenxa yomsebenzi wombhali aze axutywe ukunika mhlawumbi isiphelo esingalindelekanga.
Kananjalo nanjalo kule isishwankathelo seMarina nguCarlos Ruiz Zafón sinokubona ukuba kulo msebenzi woncwadi sinakho ukuthetha:
[su_list icon=”icon: asterisk” icon_color=”#231bec”]
- ngokuba kwasekuqalekeni ibali kukho iyelenqe ngento enokwenzeka kubalinganiswa.
- Yinoveli ethile ebhidayo ukuyiqonda, njengoko ibali liqhubeka uya kufumana indawo yokuhlala kuwo onke amaqhekeza onawo.
- Kwakhona Ithetha ngombandela wobuhlobo phakathi kwabalinganiswa bayo, abafana noMarina no-Óscar okanye u-Óscar no-Germán, ethi njengokuba ibali liqhubeka lisiba namandla.
- Jika Ithetha ngothando, njengoko kwakunjalo ngo-Óscar noMarina, nangona babengenasiphelo esonwabisayo njengoko bekufanele kube njalo.
- Kwakhona bamba i-temkwingozi yokuba xa U-Óscar no-Marina bajongana noonodoli baseMechanical.[/su_list]
indawo kunye nexesha
Ibali lenzeka e-Barcelona yaseSpain. Kwelinye icala, ixesha lokubhalwa kwencwadi liphakathi ko-1996 no-1997 ekungeniswa kuyo le ncwadi. Emva koko kufike ixesha apho abalisa ibali ngo-1980.
Amabinzana abonakaliswe emsebenzini
Kulo Isishwankathelo seNcwadi kaMarina, kukho amabinzana ahlukeneyo namagama anomtsalane kubafundi.
Phakathi kwamabinzana esinokuwaqaqambisa kuwo risishwankathelo, Incwadi yaseLwandle, singanika amagama:
[su_list icon=”icon: asterisk” icon_color=”#231bec”]
- Yonke into ekweli bali yaqala ukuba nencasa yokuvalelisa.
- Sikhumbula kuphela into engazange yenzeke.
- Ngamanye amaxesha ukuthetha inyaniso akuyongcamango ilungileyo.
- Sonke sinemfihlo evalelwe kwigumbi elingaphantsi komphefumlo.
- Ukukhanya okungaphakathi kuye kwathi cwaka ngonaphakade.
- Ukukhanya kuthetha kuwe. Thina sonke siyamamela.
- Ngaba uyazithanda iimfihlakalo?.[/su_list]
UMarina kunye nengxabano
NguCarlos Ruiz Zafón, isishwankathelo saseMarina, uxoxwa ngemfihlo u-Óscar wayefuna ukufihla ngonaphakade, nangona kunjalo, njengoko iminyaka ihamba, ubuyela kwisixeko saseBarcelona kwaye unquma ukuxelela ibali lakhe elikhulu neliyimfihlakalo.
Iimpawu zeMisebenzi kaCarlos Ruiz Zafón
Ngaphakathi komsebenzi sithetha ngoCarlos Ruiz Zafón sinale nto Isishwankathelo seNcwadi yaseLwandle apho sinokubona iimpawu ezithile ezifanayo kwimisebenzi yakhe.
Njengazo siza kuzikhankanya ngezantsi:
[su_list icon=”icon: asterisk” icon_color=”#231bec”]
- Zonke iinoveli zalo mbhali zinemozulu engaqondakaliyo apho aliphuhlisa khona ibali.
- Amabali akhe aneempawu zenoveli yegothic.
- Kuhlala kukho indlu eshiyiweyo nekhohlakeleyo.
- Ezi zindlu zihlala zifihla imfihlo.
- Okanye zizindlu ezisahlala abantu abagcwele iipaseji kunye nemfihlakalo.
- Uninzi lwamabali lwenzeka emva kwemfazwe okanye kwizicwangciso zemfazwe.
- Uninzi lwamabali abalinganiswa bakhe ngabakwishumi elivisayo.
- Iimeko apho uloyiko, intlungu, iphupha kunye nothando zikhona.
- Kwimibini yemisebenzi yakhe yamva nje ukhetha iBarcelona njengelungiselelo lebali lakhe.
- I-Barcelona yesiporho ezaliswe ngabantu abangaqhelekanga.
- Ubomi nokufa zimanyene kwibali elinye.
- Amabali apho abaphilayo nabafileyo baxhawula izandla ngokukhumbula kunye nenkumbulo.
- Abantu ababhinqileyo kumabali abo bayamangalisa.
- Umoya wendalo ubaleka kubalinganiswa bakhe.
- Amabali abo aqala ngendlela enye kodwa ngaphandle kwesilumkiso batshintsha ngokupheleleyo baze banike enye inguqulelo yalo mbandela.[/su_list]
Ukuqukumbela, umbhali uCarlos Ruiz Zafón, kudliwano-ndlebe naye, uchaza ukuba uphuhlisa amabali akhe ngokungathi yimveliso yefilimu. Yena ngokwakhe wathi indlela yakhe yokusebenza yahlulwe ngokwamaleko.
Ndibhala ngathi ifilimu yenziwe, ngezigaba ezithathu. Eyokuqala yimveliso yangaphambili, apho udala imephu yento oza kuyenza; kodwa xa uqala ukuyenza sele uqonda ukuba uza kutshintsha yonke into.
Emva koko kuza ukudubula: apho izinto eziza kwenziwa ngazo ifilimu ziqokelelwa; kodwa njengokuba ezi zakhi ziqokelelwa, yonke into iya isanda kwaye ibe nzima ngakumbi, konke oku kuthetha ukuba umbhali uqala ukutshintsha izinto njengoko ebhala.
[su_note]Oku kuchaza ngandlel 'ithile uphuhliso lwamabali ayo angangqamani kwaye njengoko usiya unzulu ekuyifundeni, ngokuthe ngcembe uyayiqonda iploti yayo, kodwa ikushiya ubambekile. [/your_note]
Kwaye nangomdla wokwazi ngakumbi ngabalinganiswa bayo kunye nokuba kwenzeka ntoni kubo kwimbali, njengakwimeko isishwankathelo sencwadi kaMarina, uCarlos Ruiz Zafón, le sithetha ngayo.
Ukuba eli bali linomdla kuwe, ndiyakumema ukuba uqhubeke ufunda malunga nemisebenzi yombhali odumileyo waseSpain ogama linguCarlos Ruiz Zafón.
Unako ukuba ufuna ukuqhubeka ukwazi eminye imisebenzi yalo mbhali udumileyo. Ndiyakumema ukuba undwendwele ikhonkco elilandelayo apho baya kuthetha ngenye yeencwadi zabo Isishwankathelo esifutshane seNkosana yeNkungu