Incwadi encinci yenkosana yapapashwa ngo-1943 ngesiNgesi nangesiFrentshi, yabhalwa ngu-Antoine de Saint Exupéry kunye nohlobo lwefantasy kunye noHlelo lokuhlela uGalimard, yiyo loo nto kweli nqaku. uphononongo lwenkosana encinci, iimpawu zabalinganiswa kunye nohlalutyo lwencwadi
Uphononongo lwencwadi yeNkosana encinci
Ngolu hlaziyo lweNkosana, ibali esekelwe phezu kwalo le ncwadi, iqala ngenqwelomoya evaleleke kwindawo engaziwayo, apho umqhubi wenqwelo-moya edibana nenkwenkwana, eyathiya igama likaNkosana. Aba balinganiswa baphuhlisa ubudlelwane obukhethekileyo ngemizobo ethile, ngokunjalo njengoko ibali liqhubeka, kuthethwa ngalo njengoko INkosana eNcinci ithathe uhambo olumsa kuloo ndawo.
Le ncwadi yabantwana inoxanduva lokubalisa ngeziganeko ezahlukeneyo ezihlala umlinganiswa oyintloko, apho kwiplanethi nganye edibana nabalinganiswa abangaqhelekanga kunye nabemi. Uncwadi lwakhe lwenziwa ngendlela enomdla, lunemizobo elula necacileyo lunika ubuhle obukhethekileyo ukuze lunikwe iintsingiselo ezininzi ekufundweni kwalo.
Olu hlaziyo lweNkosana encinci lufuna ukuqaqambisa ukuba ngomboniso ngamnye wabalinganiswa beplanethi, ukumelwa komntu omdala kwanikezelwa, kwaye xa intsebenziswano kunye neNkosana encinci ibonakalisiwe, akazange akwazi ukuqonda iingxaki ezinzulu kunye ezinzima. waba, yaye ekubeni wayengayiqondi indlela abenza ngayo izinto waqhubeka ekufuneni kwakhe iimpendulo de waya kufika eMhlabeni.
Uphawu lwale ncwadi kukugxekwa kwayo kwinqanaba lentlalo, kubantu abadala kunye nendlela yokucinga elahlekileyo phakathi kwabantu. Ngenxa yokubalisa kwayo, umfundi ngamnye unokuba nayo kwaye ayifumane intsingiselo yayo, ethi yona inike intsingiselo ethile, ukuze ibameme ukuba bakhule baqole kodwa ngaphandle kokuphulukana nobo lula anabo umntwana ngamnye.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngencwadi kaMomo eyabhalwa nguMichael Ende kuya kufuneka uye kuyo incwadi yomama, apho kuxutyushwa isishwankathelo sakhe, uphononongo kunye nesishwankathelo sakhe sebali
Abalinganiswa beNkosana encinci
Kuphononongo lweNkosana eNcinci, amaxesha amaninzi abalaseliswayo apho iNkosana encinci yayibazi abemi, aba ngabalinganiswa abavela encwadini abenza ubomi ngaphakathi komsebenzi bube njalo. Kungenxa yoko le nto uninzi lwabalinganiswa abaphambili njengabalinganiswa besibini benikwa ngezantsi ngeempawu zomntu ngamnye:
Inkosana encinci
- Ungumlinganiswa ophambili wale ncwadi.
- Ibali lonke lisekelwe kuye.
- Uhlala kwisijikelezi-langa esincinane ekunokubhekiselwa kuso, kungekhona njengeplanethi, kodwa njengobomi bakhe
- Iqinisekisa ukuba iplanethi yakho isoloko ikwimeko entle
- Ngoko ucela umqhubi wenqwelo-moya ukuba amtsalele itakane elincinane ukuze likwazi ukulwa nokhula oluhlala lukhula ngaphezu kweentaba-mlilo ekhayeni lakhe.
- Ungumntwana ohamba ukusuka kwiplanethi ukuya kwiplanethi ebuza imibuzo ethathwa njengento nje, kwaye akukho mntu unomdla kuyo ukususela ekubeni babe badala.
- Ngoko ezinye izijikelezi-langa azityelelayo, eneneni, bubomi babanye abantu ababaziyo.
- Isibakala sokuba isijikelezi-langa sakho sincinci sisixelela ukuba kuninzi ekufuneka uphile kwaye ukufunde
- Ngengcaciso yesi sijikelezi-langa sakhe esincinane, uzama ukusenza sicinge ngobumsulwa bomlinganiswa nokuba kusafuneka aphile kwaye akufunde kangakanani na.
- Ngulo mqhubi wenqwelo-moya athi abelane ngamava amangalisayo entlango
- Ubonakala ngokuba ngumntwana ochwayitileyo nosoloko enethemba.
Umncedisi wenqwelo moya
- Ungumbhali ngokwakhe, i-co-star yefilimu
- Unomsebenzi wokuba ngumbalisi
- Unika isikhokelo kwibali lonke.
- Ungumntu omdala ozama ukuqiqa nokwenza okomntwana
- Kodwa uyazi ukuba enyanisweni akunjalo, ukuba uphulukene nemeko yakhe kodwa uzama ukuyibuyisela
- Ukususela ebuntwaneni bakhe waba namashwa ahlukeneyo kunye nokungabi namandla
- Injongo yayo kukubuyisela umntwana ebesinguye sonke kwaye simthwele ngaphakathi.
- Abantu babengayixabisi imizobo yakhe njengoko befanele ukuba njalo, wakhutshelwa ngaphandle eluntwini
- Yena ngokwakhe ufumana umhlobo osenyongweni entlango, le yiNkosana encinci
- Kuyacaca ukuba uzibeka ezicathulweni zenkosana encinci ukuze aqonde izinto ezilula ezinikezelwa bubomi.
- Ngumfanekiso wethu, umboniso wethu kwimbali
Ixhwane
- Luphawu olunokuthi luthathwe njengolungenamsebenzi
- Noko ke, inentsingiselo enkulu.
- Ngumhlobo onokukunceda ukhuphe iingxaki osenokuba unazo okanye ovela kuzo
- Kodwa njengabo bonke abahlobo, ngokungeyomfuneko okanye ngokungeyomfuneko, ngaxa lithile banokujikela kuwe baze basilimaze.
isibane
- Bangabasebenzi abazinikele ekukhonzeni ngaphandle kokuphumla
- Ungumlinganiswa inkosana encinci edibana nayo kolunye lohambo elwenzileyo ukubona iiplanethi ezahlukeneyo
- Waziwa njengendoda exakeke kakhulu nanjengoko umsebenzi wakhe ikukusoloko elayita kwaye ecima isibane.
- Imela ukunyaniseka nembopheleleko
- Ufumana intlonipho kunye nobuhlobo benkosana encinci kuba izalisekisa uxanduva lwakhe kakuhle.
- Khanyisa isibane xa kuqalisa ubusuku kwaye uyicime xa kufika imini.
- Ngenxa yolu kuzinikela, umkhokelela kwimeko engenangqondo apho evula i-lantern kwaye icime yonke iminithi.
- Yiloo nto ehlala usuku kwiplanethi yakho kwaye ayikuvumeli ukuba wenze enye into.
- Enkosi kulo mlinganiswa kusenza sicinge ngokuhamba kwexesha.
- Kwelinye icala, izama ukusifundisa ukuba ukwenza oko umntu ebefanele maxa wambi kuyasithintela ekwenzeni oko akufunayo ngokwenene.
- Ikwasibonisa indlela abantu abadala abazivalela ngayo kwi-monotony yomsebenzi, apho singakwazi ukuhamba, ngaphandle kokuqaphela ukuba amaxesha alahlekileyo awaphinde abuyele.
Ibhokisi
- Uvutha ngumsindo ngenxa yokungakwazi ukutsala itakane
- Yintelekelelo yentelekelelo, abantu abadala abangasasebenzisiyo kwaye iNkosana encinci inokwaneleyo ukubona itakane layo.
IRose
- Luphawu olubalaseleyo ngokuba sisityalo
- Imalunga ne-ego
- Isibonisa uthando lwenkosana encinci.
- Kuphela kwentyatyambo ehlala kwi-asteroid ehlala kuyo inkosana encinane
- Ngenxa yoku, umntwana umnika inkathalo eyimfuneko ngendlela yokuba abafundi bamthathe njengonina womntwana.
- Irozi ayisiyiyo nayiphi na intyatyambo, luthando lwakho.
- Ibhekisela kwisafobe somfazi amthandayo, oye wahlala ngonaphakade entliziyweni yakhe.
- Ijongwa njengobuhle, ivumba elimnandi, eligqibeleleyo kwaye, kwangaxeshanye, lizele kukungafezeki.
- I-ethe-ethe, kufuneka uyikhathalele, uyicokise, uhlale unomdla
- Ukwanekratshi, ulilize, uyazingca yaye ulixoki.
- Ityhila ubumsulwa benkosana encinci, ukungabi namava kwayo.
- Inoxanduva lokubaleka kwenkosana encinci ngokudala ukubhideka okukhulu ngendlela yakhe yokwenza okanye yokuthetha izinto.
- Ifanekisela uthando kunye nobumsulwa beNkosana encinci
- Unoxanduva lokubaleka kweNkosana eNcinci ngokudala ukubhideka okukhulu ngendlela yakhe yokuthetha.
iibaobabs
- Yimikhwa emibi, iingcinga kunye neengxaki
- Kukuziphatha kombhali apho athi iingxaki mazisonjululwe phambi kokuba zibenzima kakhulu
Iintaba-mlilo
- Ziimvakalelo kunye nemisebenzi eqhelekileyo yobomi bemihla ngemihla
- Abayongxaki njengee baobabs
- Sibonakala ngokuba zizinto ekufuneka zenziwe ukuze yonke into ihambe kakuhle, kwaye kufuneka siyenze nokuba asiyithandi,
- Ukuziphatha kugxininiswa kwakhona.
Isibane okanye ibhaluni
- Zilukhuselo, umona okanye ukutotoswa
- Ikwabhekisa kukhathalelo ekufuneka luthatyathwe ukuze "iRosa" izive ikhuselekile kwaye ithandwa
- Nangona olo khathalelo alufuni kubo.
Udyakalashe
- Iphakamisa imfuno esinayo, njengabantu basekuhlaleni, ukunxulumana kunye nokuba nomntu esimthembayo
- Ungumlinganiswa osembindini webali.
- Ngubani owenza iNkosana encinci ibone eyona nto iphambili, kodwa kunye nobunzima kunye neendleko zobuhlobo.
- Ikufundisa intsingiselo yokwenyani yobuhlobo kunye nondoqo wobudlelwane babantu
- Ukwacacisela inkosana encinci ukuba irozi yakhe yodwa kwaye ikhethekile kuba yeyona ayikhathaleleyo kwaye yile ayithandayo.
- Kunokufunyaniswa ukuba ukuvalelisa okuqinisekileyo kwempungutye kuthetha ukuphela kweqonga
- Ibhekisa kwinto esiyishiya ngasemva ngamava amaninzi, ukuqala entsha.
Ikumkani
- Ungummi weplanethi yokuqala
- Imele iinkosi nookumkani abafuna ukuthotyelwa.
- Libhekisela kwigunya, amabhongo okuba negunya nomnqweno wokuthobela abanye ngokokuthanda kwethu.
- Ebengumntu ongahlali namntu kuba eyedwa kulomhlaba
Umntu okhohlakeleyo okanye ongenangqondo
- Imele ukulambatha nokuzingca komntu
- Iquka umnqweno wokwamkelwa nokunconywa ekuhlaleni.
- Khumbula ukuba imbonakalo ayibalulekanga, ayinamsebenzi, ayibalulekanga ngokwenene ukuba uwedwa
Inxila
- Ngumlinganiswa ovela kwimbali njengomntu onxilileyo
- Ibhekisa kubantu abangenzi nto xa bejamelene nobunzima.
- Imele ukungabikho kokuzimisela kunye nokuphuculwa komntu.
- Inxila lisela ukuze lilibale ukuba linentloni zokusela.
- Isenza sicinge ngendlela ingxaki enokusikhokelela ngayo kwisiphelo esiyingozi
- Uzibona ekwilizwe lotywala ukuze athobe iintsizi zakhe.
Uhlalutyo lweNkosana encinci
Ngokuphononongwa kweNkosana encinci unokufumana umbono wokuba umsebenzi ungantoni, nangona kunjalo eli bali linemixholo enzulu enokusetyenziswa namhlanje. Yingakho ividiyo iboniswe ngezantsi apho uhlalutyo olupheleleyo lweNkosana encinci lwenziwa: