Xa sithetha ngento oluyiyo Ukholo, ngokuqhelekileyo sibhekisela kuhlobo oluthile lokukholelwa okanye ukuthembela ebantwini, kwizinto, koothixo, kwiimfundiso okanye kwiingcaciso ezizingisayo ngaphandle kobungqina obuxhasayo. Oko kukuthi, siyakholelwa koko sikhetha ukukukholelwa, endaweni yokuqinisekisa ukuba kunokwenzeka (okanye akunakwenzeka) ubukho bayo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yintoni ukholo, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo, apha sikuxelela malunga nalo.
Ingaba uKholo luqulathe ntoni?
Igama elithi ukholo livela kwisiLatini thembekile, "ukunyaniseka" okanye "ukuthembela", eyayiligama lothixokazi wokuthembela kwi Iintsomi zamaRoma, intombi kaSaturn kunye neVirtus. KwiTempile yoThixokazi, izivumelwano ze-Senate yaseRoma kunye namazwe angaphandle zazigcinwe ukuze uThixokazi aqinisekise ukuhlonelana kunye nokuzaliseka.
Ngoko ke, intsingiselo ephambili yeli gama kwixesha lethu inxulumene nenkolelo yonqulo. Nangona oku kungekuko ukulandelelana kweentsomi zamaRoma, kodwa yimfundiso yobuKristu, eyamiselwa ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, ukukholelwa kuThixo, ukukholelwa kuThixo ngokumfamekileyo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, elona xabiso likhulu lokuba ngumKristu olungileyo .
Olu luphawu olwabelana ngalo ngabo bonke abakholelwa kuThixo omnye: ukunyaniseka okukodwa kuThixo wabo, okuphela koThixo oyinyaniso. Yiloo nto iimfazwe zonqulo bezixhaphake kangaka ukutyhubela imbali. Noko ke, ingcamango yokholo ikwasebenza nakwizinto zehlabathi, njengesithetha-ntonye esingqongqo sokuthembana.
Sinokumthemba umntu xa simthemba ngokumfamekileyo umntu, okanye amandla akhe okusombulula ingxaki okanye ukuphumelela kwingxaki ethile. Ngokomzekelo, sinokumthemba ugqirha wethu okanye iyeza alimiselayo, okanye kwanendlela esiyichaza ngayo inyaniso esiyinikwa yinzululwazi. Kule meko, nangona kunjalo, ingcinga yenzululwazi ayifuni nanini na ukuba sidlulisele iinkolelo zethu kuyo, kodwa isinika ubungqina obunobungqina kunye nobungqina bokucinga kwayo. Ngamanye amazwi, endaweni yokuba asicele ukuba simkholelwe nje, usinika iingcaciso nobungqina.
Kwangelo xesha Igama elithi inkolelo lisetyenziselwa ukubiza iinkolelo eziquka iimfundiso zonqulo (iinkolelo zamaKatolika, iinkolelo zamaSilamsi, njl.njl.), kunye namaxwebhu athile asebenza njengenkxaso, oko kukuthi, axhasa -ngokumangalisayo- iinkolelo zethu ngeenkolelo ezikuwo. Kwamanye amazwe kukho nentetho ethi “ubungqina bento ethile”, ethetha ukukholelwa kwinto ethile, okanye ukuba nobungqina okanye ukuba ubani uqinisekile ngento ethile, aze ngaloo ndlela enze njengengqina, umntu oqinisekisayo okanye oqinisekisayo.
Izixhobo
Ngokubanzi, ingcamango kaFe inezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ngokungathandabuzekiyo ithetha kholwa ngokumfamekileyo okanye uthembe ngaphandle kobungqina, uvavanyo okanye uqinisekiso.
- Yingcamango ekude nentandabuzo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngesizathu, xa oko kukholelwayo akubuzwa, kodwa kunoko kunyanzeliswa ngenxa yezizathu ezizimeleyo.
- Akukho mzekelo umnye wokukholelwa, kwaye inkolelo ayihambelani nezinye iinkqubo zexabiso, njengeenkqubo zexabiso zenzululwazi. Ngokomzekelo, akuyomfuneko ukuba ungabi neenkolelo zonqulo ukuze wenze inzululwazi, kodwa kuyafuneka ukuba ungabheneli kwiinkolelo kwaye ungasebenzisi iindlela zenzululwazi. Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ukukholelwa elunqulweni ngumbandela wobuqu nowesini.
- Ngamanye amaxesha inokuba sisithetha-ntonye nelithi "ithemba", njengenkolelo yamakholwa yokuba uThixo uya kuzisa usindiso ngamaxesha obunzima okanye engozi.
Ukubaluleka
Ukholo lunokubaluleka kwiinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo zobomi bemihla ngemihla. Kumalungu ezinye iinkolo, oku kuyinxalenye yeenkolelo ezingundoqo eziququzelela amava abo okwenene, ngakumbi ngokuphathelele ukuziphatha kunye nobukho. Kungako kunjalo ukuphulukana nokuthenjwa kunokukhokelela kwixesha lentlungu kunye nemibuzo enzulu ngentsingiselo yobomi. Kwangaxeshanye, ukukholelwa kulungelelwaniso lwendalo iphela kunye namaqumrhu akhuselayo kunokwenza abantu bazithembe ngakumbi ekwenzeni izinto baze babe nemvakalelo yolonwabo nenkuselo.
Kwelinye icala, iinkolelo zisenokuba yinxalenye kanye yezinye iindlela zonyango. Umoya jikelele kunye nokuthambekela kwesigulane kuye kwaboniswa ukuba kunempembelelo emzimbeni nasengqondweni ekusebenzeni komzimba. Umzekelo, abantu abadakumbileyo ngokweemvakalelo banokhuseleko oluphantsi kwaye basabela kancinci kunyango kunabantu abazinzile ngokweemvakalelo. Ngaloo ndlela, inkolelo (yenkolo okanye engeyiyo yenkolo) inokunceda ekuphiliseni.
Ukholo lobuKristu
Ngokutsho kwemfundiso yobuKristu, Ukholo sisidima sezakwalizwi, oko kukuthi, omnye wemikhwa uThixo ayimilisele kwingqondo yomntu ukuze alathise kwindlela efanelekileyo. Oko kukuthi, Ukholo lobuKristu alusonto yanto, kodwa endaweni yoko lulungelelanisa ubomi bokuziphatha ngokweenqobo ezisesikweni kunye neemfundiso zomprofeti wakhe uYesu waseNazarete.
Imfundiso yobuKristu izuza njengelifa ingcamango yoKholo kwiTestamente eNdala, esisithethe sika-Abraham sabaprofeti bamandulo bamaYuda. Kule ngqiqo, ibandakanya kholelwa ukuba uThixo uthembise uluntu ngomsindisi, uMesiya, oya kuza aze alubuyisele kwiparadesi elahlekileyo, ekwahlula amalungisa kwabangemalungisa, abathembekileyo kwabangathembekanga.
Nangona kunjalo, iTestamente eNtsha yobuKristu iphakamisa ukuba uYesu Kristu uhlaziya isivumelwano phakathi koThixo noluntu, ezinikela ngenxa yalo, kodwa kwixesha elizayo kufuneka abuyele ukuzisa isigwebo somphefumlo kwaye anike isohlwayo (isihogo) okanye intlawulelo (izulu). .
Ukholo lwamaBhuda
Ngokungafaniyo nobuKristu kunye nezinye iinkolo zonqulo olulodwa, isithethe samaBuddha asifuni abalandeli bokholo oluyimfama kunye nolupheleleyo, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba. Gautam Buddha wayengajongwa njengesithixo okanye umprofeti, kodwa njengomfumani weendlela zokuzikhanyisela. Ngele ndlela, UbuBhuda bufuna ukholo kwindlela, oko kukuthi, kwiimfundiso zokomoya zikaBuddha njengomfundisi kunye nabalandeli njengesikhokelo sokukhanyisa.
Ke ngoko, inkolelo ethile yeBuddhism ayicebisi ukunamathela ngokungaboniyo kwikhowudi, kodwa kunoko Umema abalandeli bakhe ukuba bazifundele ngokwabo iimfundiso ezisekelwe koko bakufundileyo nabakufumeneyo. Ngapha koko, imibhalo efana neKalama Sutra ikhuthaza isimo sengqondo esichasene nogunyaziso phakathi kwabalandeli babo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi malunga noKholo kunye neentlobo zalo ezahlukeneyo lube luncedo kuwe.