Ukuba ufuna ukumazi ngcono uThixo, kubalulekile ukuba ufumane yintoni ibhayibhile, ngenxa yokuba kungezi zibhalo zingcwele athi Oyena Uphakamileyo azibonakalise phambi kwabantwana bakhe abasemhlabeni. Oku kujolise ekukhokeleni abathembekileyo kubomi obulungileyo, ekufuneka buzele ziinkonzo, uthando kunye nomthandazo oya kubanceda bajongane nayo yonke imiqobo yemihla ngemihla.
Yintoni iBhayibhile?
IBhayibhile ichazwa njengeseti yezibhalo zenkolo ezichaza amabali, izithethe kunye neemfundiso ezikhokela amakholwa. Ukongeza, amabali axhasa izithethe zamaYuda kunye nezobuKristu.
Ibhayibhile mhlawumbi yenye yezona ncwadi zinempembelelo kwaye zifundwa ngokubanzi kwihlabathi liphela, ngenxa yokubaluleka kwayo ukusuka ekuqaleni de yaba sisiseko esisemthethweni seCawe. Oku kubalisa uthotho olubanzi nolwahlukeneyo lweziganeko, ezinxulunyaniswa nebali okanye umntu ngamnye ngokupheleleyo. Yonke into eyenzekayo iyaxelwa, ihamba ngemvelaphi yoluntu, eyadalwa nguThixo kumyezo wase-Eden kwaye iphele ngomhla woMgwebo wokugqibela.
Kwakhona, amabali abona baprofeti bakudala kunye neemfundiso zikaYesu waseNazarete zibandakanyiwe, ngelixa kwiTestamente eNtsha evezwa njengonyana kaThixo.
Ngokutsho kwemithombo eyahlukahlukeneyo, iBhayibhile yabhalwa ngabantu abangama-40 abalungiselelwe nguThixo kwiindawo namaxesha awahlukahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwababhali bayo kukho ookumkani, iinkosana, iimbongi, abaprofeti, ababingeleli, abelusi, oogqirha nabalobi abalula abakhethwe ngenxa yobubele babo. Nangona wonke umntu wayexhasana, kwathatha iminyaka emalunga ne-1600 ukugqiba, njengoko imibhalo yayibhalwe ngeelwimi ezintathu: isiHebhere, isiGrike neSpanish. Fumana kancinci malunga ne iimpawu zobuntu.
Ubume beBhayibhile
IBhayibhile yahlulwe yaziinxalenye ezimbini eziphambili, oko kukuthi, iTestamente Endala neNtsha. Zombini zidibanisa ingqokelela yemibhalo engcwele yeziganeko ezenzeka ngaphambi nasemva kukaKristu, ziyazazi ezinye zezi nkcukacha zingezantsi.
ITestamente Endala
KwiTestamente eNdala, iziganeko ezenzeka ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu zibaliswa, yiyo loo nto amaKristu amaninzi eyigqala njengenxalenye yokuqala yeBhayibhile. Ngokubanzi, oku kubonisa imbali yokudalwa kwehlabathi kunye neziganeko zabantu bamaHebhere kude kube ngunyaka wama-445 malunga.
Okwangoku, kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi zeTestamente eNdala, umzekelo iProtestanti ineencwadi ezingama-39, iKatolika inama-46 kunye ne-Orthodox inama-51. Ukongeza koku, i-canon canon ivuma ezinye iitekisi, ezifana no-Enoki, iJubile kunye ne-deuterocanonical. .
Siyakumema ukuba ufunde inqaku lethu elilandelayo elikwicandelo loNqulo ukuze wazi okuthile iitekisi zeBhayibhile zabantwana
ITestamente eNtsha
ITestamente eNtsha ineencwadi ezingama-27, ezibalisa ibali losindiso. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kuqukiwe iincwadi zevangeli ezimela iimfundiso zikaYesu, kwaneziganeko awaphila kuzo de kwasa ekufeni nasekuvusweni kwakhe.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwiTestamente eNtsha kukho amabali ezenzo zabapostile. Kwakunye neeleta zobufundisi zeenkokeli zamaKristu kunye nencwadi yesiprofeto yeSityhilelo.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukufunda iBhayibhile, ufanele uqale ngezi ncwadi, ngokukodwa uMateyu, uMarko noLuka. Nganye kuzo ithathwa njengeeVangeli zeSynoptic, njengoko zimele imiba yeemfundiso ngokukhawuleza, ngokucacileyo nangokucacileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Zicaciswa njani izibhalo ezingcwele?
Enyanisweni, akukho mbono inye ngeBhayibhile, ekubeni kunqulo ngalunye igqalwa njengencwadi engcwele. Ngokwesithethe samaYuda, yiTestamente eNdala kuphela esebenzayo, ngelixa kumKristu zombini ziyimibhalo engcwele, ke abathembekileyo banoxanduva lokusasaza iitekisi zabo kwihlabathi liphela.
Khumbula ukuba nabani na ofunda incwadi unokuyiqonda ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunawe, ngoko kwenzeka into efanayo nangeBhayibhile. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye izifundo ezinokuthi zivelise izigqibo ezichaseneyo neyona nto ithethwa nguThixo. Eyona nto iluncedo kukuba kukho ukutolika okuyinyani hayi nje uluvo lokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwentando kaThixo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuyiqonda iBhayibhile, into yokuqala ofanele uyenze kukuthandaza ngokuzincama, ngaloo ndlela uThixo uya kutyhila ilizwi lakhe nawe. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba awukwazi ukufunda zonke izicatshulwa ngokoqobo, kuba iimfihlelo ezininzi zabhalwa kuzo ezinokutyhilwa kuphela ngoMoya.
Elinye icebiso elinokukunceda uqonde iBhayibhile kukwahlukana nobubi uze uyeke ukwenza izono. Ukuqukumbela, intliziyo ecocekileyo nephilileyo iya kulifanelekela ilizwi likaThixo ngelixa abo bazele kukuzingca, ububi kunye nengqumbo baya kuphila ngokungazi.
Ukuba uwuthandile lo mxholo, unokuba nomdla kwinqaku lethu elilandelayo inkonzo kuThixo.
Ukubaluleka kweBhayibhile
Ibhayibhile yaziwa ngokuba yenye yezona zibhalo zibalulekileyo kwimbali, yiyo loo nto ngexesha lobukho bayo iye yaguqulelwa yaza yaphinda yakhutshwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Ukongeza ekubeni lithala elenziwe ziincwadi ezininzi, zikwayimiyalelo uThixo ayishiyele wonke umntu ukuba alandele umendo woSindiso.
Ngale ndlela, kuyo uya kufumana amabali amaninzi achaza ukuba bonke abantu bangaboni kwaye akukho mntu unokuzuza izulu ukuba akenzi izenzo ezilungileyo.
Kwelinye icala, iBhayibhile ifundisa ukuba usindiso lunokufumaneka kuphela ngoYesu waseNazarete, ekubeni yayinguye owafayo waza wavuka kwakhona ngokutsho kwezibhalo. Ukufunda iTestamente eNtsha kunye neNdala kuya kukunceda ufumane ubulumko kunye nokuzeyisa, kunye nokwakha indlela ezaliswe bubulungisa, uthando, umthandazo, kunye noxolo.
Landela la manyathelo angezantsi ukuze ufunde iBhayibhile ngeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo:
- Thatha iBhayibhile yakho.
- Fumana elona xesha lilungileyo kunye nendawo ekusebenzelayo.
- Xa ufunda iBhayibhile, sukuyivula nanini na okanye ufunde iphepha elibonakala kuqala kuwe, oku kunokukubhida.
- Eyona nto ilungileyo iya kuba kukufunda incwadi enye ngexesha, umzekelo enye yeevangeli ezi-4.
- Kuyimfuneko ukuba ngalo lonke ixesha ulazi uhlobo olufundayo.
- Zibuze imibuzo emva kokufunda nokuphanda iimpendulo.
- Thandaza xa ufunda.
- Thetha nabantu abafunda iBhayibhile.
Bususe bonke ububi nengqumbo onokuba nayo entliziyweni yakho ukuze usondele kuThixo ngomthandazo nangelizwi. Khumbula ukuba umsebenzi awawunika bonke abantwana bakhe abasemhlabeni ngowokuba banxibelelene nevangeli yakhe ukuze banandiphe ubomi obungunaphakade.
Yabhalwa ngeelwimi ezingaphi iBhayibhile?
IBhayibhile yaqala ukubhalwa ngesiHebhere, isiAramiki nesiGrike. Akuzange kube yiminyaka embalwa kamva apho amakhulu eenguqulelo eziguqulelwe kwezinye iilwimi ezifana nesiLatini zavela.
Ngoko ke, kuyaqondwa ukuba iincwadi zokuqala ezingama-39 ezaziwayo kwiTestamente eNdala zazibhalelwe amaYuda ngesiHebhere kunye nezinye izicatshulwa ngesiAramiki. Ngoxa amanye angama-27 ayelungiselelwe ngokuyintloko abeeNtlanga ngesiGrike, ulwimi oluthethwa kakhulu kuBukhosi baseRoma.
Cofa apha kwaye ufumane ezinye Imixholo yobuKristu yosapho
ibhayibhile yesiGrike
IBhayibhile yesiGrike, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiSeptuagint okanye iBhayibhile yeSeptuagint, nedla ngokufinyezwa njengeLXX, yingqokelela yamandulo yeencwadi zonqulo zamaHebhere nesiAramiki zeTanakh nezinye iindinyana ekuqaleni ezaziquka iimfundiso zolwimi lwesiGrike.
Iincwadi ezintlanu zePentatiki kunye neencwadi zesiHebhere nezesiAramiki zaguqulelwa ngokusemthethweni phantsi kolawulo lukaPtolemy II. Ngelixa eyokugqibela yavela phambi kwe-130 BC, kuqikelelwa ukuba eyona yamva nje yabhalwa phakathi kwama-80 nama-50 BC. C. Kwakhona, kukholelwa ukuba inguqulelo yesiGrike yeencwadi zeNtshumayeli, iNgoma yazo iiNgoma noRute ibekwe malunga ne-130 AD. c.
Ukuba ufuna ukuqhubeka ufunda okungakumbi ngoThixo, siyakumema ukuba ufunde inqaku lethu Indawo yakho
IBhayibhile yesiHebhere
IBhayibhile yesiHebhere okanye yesiHebhere ligama elisetyenziselwa ukubhekisela kwezo ncwadi ekuqaleni zazibhalwe ngolwimi lwamandulo lwesiHebhere nesiAramiki. Ezi azithethi nasiphi na isini, amanani okanye ulandelelwano, kuba zidla ngokuguquguquka kakhulu.
Kwizifundo zabaphengululi zanamhlanje, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukunxulumanisa iincwadi zesiHebhere neentlelo ezintathu zencwadi kaRudolf Kittel. Kulo mongo, kuqhelekile ukufumana isishunqulelo BHt BHK, kuxhomekeke kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngokomzekelo, ezimbini zokuqala zavela phakathi ko-1906 no-1913, ngoko ke umahluko ocacileyo mncinane. Eyesibini yaphinda yashicilelwa izihlandlo eziliqela, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba eyesithathu ithatyathelw’ indawo yiBhayibhile yesiHebhere.
Ukuba ukwazile ukuqonda ukuba yintoni na iBhayibhile ngale post, siyakumema ukuba uye kwibhlog yethu kwaye wonwabele amanye amanqaku afumanekayo kuwe kwicandelo leNkcubeko. Umzekelo Incwadi yobomi.