I-Orchids ziintyatyambo ezingaqhelekanga ezinokugcinwa emakhayeni ethu ukuqaqambisa ukuhlala. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba nomnye kuthetha uthotho lwenkathalo, kwiimeko ezininzi ezingafuni lwazi lungako, phakathi kwazo kukuthenwa kweorchid. Kweli nqaku siza kukufundisa indlela yokwenza kunye nokunye.
Indlela yokuthena iOrchid?
Iorchid yenye yezona ntyatyambo zintle ehlabathini kwaye iphuma kwintsapho enkulu eneentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-25 amawaka. Ukuba nomnye ekhaya kufanekisela ukuba uyazi kakuhle iintyatyambo kwaye uyathanda ukuzinyamekela. Ke ngoko, xa kufikwa kulwazi lokuthena iorchid, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyenza. Nangona kunjalo, kweli nqaku siza kukubonisa eyona ifanelekileyo.
Amanyathelo kunye nezixhobo zokuthena
Ukuthena i-orchid kulula, awudingi izixhobo ezininzi, ufuna nje isikere esilungileyo, imbiza enentyatyambo kunye nomnqweno wokusebenza. Unokongeza umculo ohamba nemvelaphi kwaye wenze umsebenzi unyamezeleke ngakumbi, nangona uya kubona ukuba ayizukuba yinto ehlala ixesha elide kuba ihlala ikhawuleza. Emva koko, siza kubonisa isikhokelo esinomdla esipheleleyo malunga nendlela yokuthena i-orchid kuluhlu lwamanyathelo anzima kakhulu.
Ukujonga ingcambu kunye nesiqu
Inyathelo lokuqala wonke umlimi olungileyo kufuneka alithathe kukucoca isixhobo sakhe esiphambili. Gxila i-scissors kwiglasi yotywala kwaye uvumele ukuba udibanise imizuzwana engama-30. Vula kwaye uvale isikere amaxesha ambalwa ukuze uqiniseke ukuba utywala bufika kuyo yonke indawo. Emva koko zikhuphe kwaye uzibeke kwitawuli yephepha ukuze zome, okumele kuthathe imizuzu embalwa kuphela.
Inyathelo lesibini esilifundisayo kwesi sikhokelo lilula kakhulu kwaye libandakanya ixesha lokuthena. Ngoko ke, ukwazi oku, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba isityalo esinaso phambi kwethu asinayo intyatyambo kwisiqu sayo. Ekubeni, iingcali ezahlukahlukeneyo kulo mmandla azikukhuthazi ukuthenwa kweorchid xa isekwixesha lokukhula okanye ukukhula kwayo, ngokukodwa ngexesha lokudubula kwayo.
Kwinqanaba lesithathu, kufuneka siqale ukusika izikhondo kufutshane nomhlaba xa zimdaka. Kodwa ukuba ufumanisa ukuba isiqu sinombala ophuzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungaqali inkqubo. Kunoko, banqumle ngokupheleleyo. Sebenzisa isikere esicociweyo ukusika izikhondo ukuya kwiingcambu zeorchids. Oku kudala iintyatyambo ezintsha kwaye zomelele.
Into elandelayo ekufuneka yenziwe kuko konke ukuthena kukususa iingcambu ezonakeleyo. Ngoko ke sikhuphe isityalo kwisingxobo saso ukuze ujonge ukuba sikhona na. Ezi zimnyama ngombala kwaye zithambile ukubamba. Ezisempilweni zilukhuni kwaye zikhaphukhaphu ngombala. Sika naziphi na iingcambu ezibonakala zifile. Emva koko, kufuneka ubuyisele isityalo kwindawo yaso. Ukuthena iingcambu ezifileyo kunceda ukunqanda ukubola kweengcambu, okunokubulala isityalo.
Ukuqiniswa kweentyatyambo
Njengesiqhelo, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ungalibali ukusebenzisa isibulala-ntsholongwane esifanelekileyo sesixhobo sakho esiphambili. Unokusebenzisa zonke iintlobo zotywala onazo okanye isibulala-ntsholongwane esikhethekileyo sokutyala isitiya, kukwakho nezinye ezikhethekileyo xa uza kusebenza ngeeorchids. Ngemizuzwana engama-30 yokumanzisa kunye nemizuzu embalwa yokomisa, uya kuba nesikere sakho silungele ukuhamba.
Okulandelayo, kufuneka uhlole amagqabi esityalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba asempilweni ngokwaneleyo ukuthena. Ukuba kukho amagqabi aluhlaza aqinile, abengezelayo emazantsi ezityalo, asempilweni ngokwaneleyo ukuba angathenwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba amagqabi omile, aqhwalela, atyheli okanye amdaka ngebala, oko kuthetha ukuba izityalo aziphilile ngokwaneleyo ukuba zingathenwa. Ngoko ke, banike ithuba lokuphucula phambi kokuthenwa.
Khangela amathupha aleleyo kwizikhondo zesityalo sakho esixabisekileyo. Ezi zihluma zibukeka njengameva amancinci, agqunywe kwisitya esincinci sezinto ezisekelwe kwisityalo esinombala obomvu okanye obomvu. Ezi zinokukhula zibe ziintyatyambo ezintsha okanye izikhondo kamva. Ukuba ngexesha uqalisa umsebenzi wakho, unokubona ubukho bamahlumelo athile, qiniseka ukuba ugawule i<em>orchid kwi-intshi enesiqingatha ngaphezu kwayo.
Chonga indawo yesibini engezantsi apho iintyatyambo zidubule khona. Ezi zinokubonwa njengomgca omdaka othe tyaba ojikeleze isiqu. Ngokuqhelekileyo ziba ngqindilili kunezinye iindawo zesiqu. Amaqhuqhuva kulapho iintyatyambo ezintsha zivela khona xa ilixesha lokudumba kwakhona. Ukuba ubona iqhosha kwiqhina, sika entla kweqhina apho iqhosha liza kuligcina khona.
Emva koko, kufuneka unqumle i-orchid intshi kunye nesiqingatha ngaphezu kwe-node ukukhuthaza iintyatyambo. Oku malunga nobubanzi bomnwe omncinci. Sebenzisa isikere esicociweyo ukusika isikhondo ngokuthe ngqo. Ukuba usike kufutshane kakhulu okanye ukude kakhulu kwindawo, oko kunokuchaphazela isakhono sesityalo sokudumba. Ukuba kukho i-bud kwi-node, qaphela ukuba ungayinqumli. Kwakhona, enye into emdaka-emdaka-emdaka okanye isityalo esibeige sihlala singaguquki kwi-bud.
Okokugqibela, kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ubone iintyatyambo ezintsha emva kweentsuku ezingama-56 okanye ezingama-84. Ukuba ii-orchids ziya kuqhakaza ngokukhawuleza kangakanani kuxhomekeke kwimozulu, ukhathalelo kunye nempilo yazo epheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, unokulindela ukuba iintyatyambo ezintsha zivele emva kweentsuku ukusuka xa wenze inkqubo. Ukuba akukho nanye kuzo edubulayo ngeli xesha, zama ukuthoba iqondo lobushushu kwigumbi apho iiorchids zikuyo malunga ne-5 degrees, ukunceda ukuvuselela ukukhula okutsha.
Iingcebiso zokugcina iOrchid esempilweni
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi imiba eyongezelelekileyo yokunyamekelwa kwesi sityalo simangalisayo kunye nesingaqhelekanga, ukongeza kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo nezilula zokuthena i-orchid ebesixubushe ngayo ngaphambili, siya kuthi thaca uluhlu lweengcebiso eziluncedo neziyimfuneko ukuze isityalo sethu esisithandayo. isoloko ikwindlela engcono kakhulu ekhayeni okanye kwiofisi yethu.
Iiorchids zifuna umthamo omkhulu wamandla okukhanya. Oku kubalulekile ekukhuleni okugqibeleleyo kunye nokudumba kwesityalo sethu. Kodwa lumka, ungaze uveze i-orchid yakho ekukhanyeni kwelanga njengoko oku kunokuyonakalisa. Qinisekisa ukuba ifumana ukukhanya efestileni ukuba ingaphakathi okanye kwibhedi yeentyatyambo apho ezinye izityalo zisebenza njengeambrela yayo.
Zizityalo ezifuna ukubonelelwa ngamanzi rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-2. Khumbula ukuba ii-orchids zidinga iziqu kunye neengcambu ukuze zihlale zidibana nomhlaba omanzi, kodwa azidingi amanzi amaninzi. Ngoko wankcenkceshele ngenyameko ukuze uphephe amadili. Sebenzisa isichumiso esikhethekileyo se-orchids ukufumana zonke izondlo eziyimfuneko ukuphucula ukukhula kwazo.
Kwakhona kudla ngokukhankanywa ngaphakathi kwezindululo, imfuneko yokugcina okanye ukugcina kwiqondo lobushushu malunga nama-21 degrees Celsius. Kwakhona, hlala ukhumbula ukusebenzisa isichumiso esenzelwe ngokukodwa ezi zityalo zangaphandle. Ekubeni iingcambu zayo zinovelwano kakhulu kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba kwaye idinga enye ecolekileyo kakhulu kwaye iqulethe ixolo lepine ekuphuhliseni.
Ukuba uthengile nje enye, qiniseka ukuba ineentyatyambo ezininzi kwaye kusekho ezininzi ezingavulwanga. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ubeke endaweni yayo ngesitya, kukhethwa iglasi okanye iplastiki ebonakalayo ukuze ikwazi ukwenza i-photosynthesis kwaye yongeze amatye amaninzi ezantsi, aya kuthi abambe isityalo. Musa ukuwasusa ngokupheleleyo ebhodweni, gcina nje iingcambu zidibene namatye, okuya kuba apho amanzi kunye ne-substrate iqokelela khona ukukhula kwexesha elizayo.
Ukuba ulithandile eli nqaku lokuthena i-orchid, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba nomdla kwezinye izihloko, ezinje: