Intlanzi ye-Dwarf Puffer ngumzekelo ofanelekileyo wokugcinwa njengesilwanyana sasekhaya kwi-aquarium, kuba ngokungafaniyo nesalamane sayo esiqhelekileyo, ubungakanani bayo buyenza igqibelele itanki yentlanzi encinci. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngolu hlobo lweentlanzi, kunye nokunyamekela kwayo, siyakumema ukuba uqhubeke ufunda eli nqaku elinomdla.
Intlanzi ye-Dwarf Puffer
Luhlobo lweentlanzi ezikwaziyo ukuvuthela xa imvakalelo enamandla enjengoloyiko okanye imincili ivakala, ithatha ubume bengqukuva xa ingenisa amanzi amaninzi okanye umoya, inyusa kakhulu ubukhulu bayo. Xa ihlanjululwe, yenza izandi kwaye inokutshica amanzi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukubandakanyeka kwimeko eyingozi kakhulu eyandisa uxinzelelo lwegazi kunokukhokelela ekufeni. Ukunuka sesona sixhobo sakhe sinamandla, sisebenza njengesikhokelo ngenxa yobumfama bakhe obuphezulu.
Ivela e-Asiya, ngakumbi iSri Lanka, i-Indonesia, nakumantla e-China, kwaye ihlala ihlala emanzini angekho nzulu kwaye kufuphi nomlambo, kwindawo enesanti, enezityalo ezininzi. Zinokufumaneka nakwimigxobhozo yamanzi namachibi. Kwelinye icala, ubungakanani bentlanzi encinci ye-puffer iyenza igqibelele ukuyifumana njengesilwanyana sasekhaya, kuba iyahluka phakathi kwe-2,5 kunye ne-3,5 cm. Umzimba wayo mkhulu ngokwentelekiso kwaye ungqukuva unikwe imilinganiselo emincinci eyibonakalisayo, ngaphandle kobukho bezikali.
Intloko inkulu kwaye yomelele, inamehlo amakhulu kunye ne-dorsal fin elibaziweyo. Inepectorals eziphuhliswe kakhulu kwaye nomsila wayo mncinci. Amazinyo angaphambili enza uhlobo lomlomo, oluququzelela ukutyisa. Iyothusa ngokushukuma kwayo okuhle kunye ne-hypnotic, nangona ukucotha kwayo kwenza kube nzima ukuyiqhuba xa ijongene namarhamncwa ayo. Phezu kwako nje oku, ekubeni iyimeko esongelayo eyibeka engozini enkulu, ukukwazi kwayo ukuvuthela kunokusindisa ubomi bayo ngokwandisa ubungakanani bayo, kungenzeki ukuyibamba.
Inombala otyheli welamuni omangalisayo, odityaniswa namachokoza ablu-luhlaza-mnyama, athi ajike abe mdaka ngakumbi xa etshintsha umoya kwaye asebenze njenge-camouflage xa isezantsi kwegrabile. Isisu simhlophe ngokwesilivere, asinamabala. Okumangalisa kakhulu kukuba sijongene nenye yeentlobo ezimbalwa ezikwazi ukuqhwanyaza okanye ukuvala amehlo azo, amakhulu, amakhulu kwaye ahamba ngokugqithiseleyo nangona ziyancipha ukubonakala kwazo. Ukongeza, bazimele omnye komnye, oko kukuthi, ungaya ngasekunene okanye ngasekhohlo, ushiye ngokuchaseneyo ngokupheleleyo.
Iimpawu zoMzimba kunye nezeNgqondo
Intlanzi enamabala, njengoko ikwabizwa njalo, inomlinganiswa ondlongondlongo nowongamileyo, ke ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokubandakanya iisampulu ezininzi kwindawo enye, kufuneka ulandele ngononophelo le miyalelo ingasentla kwaye udibanise izityalo kunye neziqu kwi-aquarium, ukubonelela ngendawo apho. zifihle kwaye ufumane ukuba wedwa kunye nokuzola akudinga kakhulu, ezihlukanisa nabanye amaqabane akhe kwaye ngaloo ndlela eqinisekisa ukuhlalisana okuhle phakathi kwabo. Kungenjalo, iya kuba ndlongondlongo kwabanye abantu, ide ibahlasele ngokubaluma amaphiko ukuba balambile.
Kule nto yongezwa ukwahlulwa kwento eyityhefu ebizwa ngokuba yitetrodotoxin xa kukho naluphi na uhlobo lobungozi, okukhokelela ekufeni kwabanye abaqeshi. Umahluko phakathi kwenkunzi nemazi kukuba ezi zamva zifikelela kwimilinganiselo emikhulu esiswini sazo, zinemilo engqukuva nombala omhlophe. Imizekelo yamadoda, kwelinye icala, ibonisa umgca omnyama ecaleni kwesisu kunye nemigca emibini emva kwamehlo efanisa imibimbi emibini. Ezi mpawu zibonakala ngakumbi kubantu abadala, kuba nzima kakhulu ukwahlula kwabaselula.
Ezi ntlanzi zibeka amaqanda kwizityalo okanye kwi-substrate. Iimazi zibeka amaqanda aphakathi kwama-200 nama-300 kwilitye ebezilicocile ngaphambili, yaye iinkunzi ziyaqhubeka nokuzala nokunyanyekelwa. Bazalwa ngeentsuku ezi-4 okanye ezi-5, ixesha apho abazali babo babafaka umoya ngeempiko zabo ze-pectoral. Abantwana abasandul’ ukuzalwa babekwa kwimingxunya eyembi inkunzi kwi-substrate ukuze bakhuseleke kumarhamncwa. Ayilohlobo olukwazi ukuzala lula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyakwazi ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ubeke amantshontsho kwiitanki ezahlukeneyo ukunqanda ubuzim phakathi kwabo.
I-aquarium efanelekileyo kwintlanzi ye-Dwarf Puffer
Indawo yayo yokuhlala inokuba yi-aquarium enama-60 ukuya kwi-80 ilitha zamanzi, ngokukhethekileyo ihonjiswe ngamatye kunye nezigodo, ngoko inokufihla kwaye yonwabe. Enye into ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukusetyenziswa kwamatye aphakathi, kuba ukuba mancinci ungawachola abangele ukufa. Ikhetha indawo engezantsi ye-aquarium, apho izityalo kunye nezigodo zinokubekwa ukuze zizive zikhuselekile. Nangona inokuhlala kumanzi amatsha kunye netyuwa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wongeze icephe okanye amabini etyuwa yolwandle kwiilitha ezili-10 zamanzi.
Ubushushu obufanelekileyo kwesi silwanyana sincinci ngu-27 ° C, nangona uluhlu lwe-25-29 ° C, i-gH ye-5-10, kunye ne-pH ejikeleze i-7.3 iya kwanela. Kwiimeko ezilungileyo, ubude bokuphila kwesi sidalwa esiphilayo sinokufikelela kwiminyaka eyi-8. Ukutya kwabo ikakhulu kukutya okuphilayo okanye okukhenkcezisiweyo okuvumela amaqhekeza entlanzi okanye inyama. Noko ke, ukutya abakuthandayo kuyilwe zii<em>crustaceans eziphilayo okanye iimolluscs. Ezinye izinto ezityiwayo kwesi silwanyana sincinane ziquka iintshulube, iinkumba, imibungu yeengcongconi, iimpethu, iimbaza namaqhude. Akulula ukuhlutha, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekutyeni okugqithisileyo.
Ukuba ulithandile eli nqaku malunga neDwarf Puffer Fish kwaye ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga neminye imixholo enomdla, ungajonga la makhonkco alandelayo: