Ibhabhathane lokufa luhlobo lwesinambuzane esibhabhayo esithe, ngenxa yokungafani kombala wayo, sinentsingiselo emnyama kwimbali yabantu abaninzi. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nesi silwanyana esinomdla, siyakumema ukuba uqhubeke ufunda eli nqaku elinomdla.
ibhabhathane lokufa
Esinye sezinambuzane ezingaqhelekanga ezihlala ezintabeni kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwekazi lamandulo libhabhathane lokufa elidumileyo (Acherontia arthropos). Ikwayenye yeyona Lepidoptera inkulu njengoko imilenze yangaphambili inokufikelela kwi-10 cm ubude kwaye inobunzima obuyi-9 grams. Olu hlobo lomsebenzi lwasebusuku ngokupheleleyo lunenqwelomoya ekhawulezayo nendlongondlongo kwaye luhlala lutsalwa kukukhanya kunye nevumba lezinto eziswiti, ngaloo ndlela lisoloko lingena emakhayeni abantu nakwiindawo zokubhaka.
Isifuba leli bhabhathane linepateni etyheli esetyhula enamachokoza amabini amnyama akhumbuza ukhakhayi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iye yaba yinxalenye yamabali namabali amaninzi ayigqala njengesithunywa sokufa, kuba ukongezelela, xa iziva isengozini, ikhupha isandi esikhalazayo esiveliswa ngumoya ukuba ifunxe ngentanda emxinwa emlonyeni wayo. izixhobo.. Kulula ukuthelekelela ukoyikeka okubangelwa zezi zinambuzane xa zingena ezindlwini ezinzulwini zobusuku yaye zenza ingxolo enjalo ngoxa zibonisa umfanekiso ophazamisayo wokakayi okrolwe emqolo.
Kungesi sizathu kuphela apho iinkolelo ezidumileyo zabanga ukuba indlu awayengene kuyo yavakalisa ukuba kungekudala umntu othandekayo uza kuzincama aze alishiye ihlabathi labaphilayo. Ekubeni maxa wambi babengena kumagumbi abantu abagulayo okanye abafayo ababeza kufa kungekudala, le nkolelo yomelezwa ngokuqinileyo yaza yabhalwa kwinkumbulo ehlangeneyo yabemi beelali ezininzi zasemaphandleni. Ngelishwa, ngenxa yezi nkolelo zobuxoki, watshutshiswa ngokungenalusini waza watyunyuzwa iminyaka.
Inzala ephindwe kabini kunyaka omnye weButterfly of Death
Nyaka ngamnye le ntlobo inokukhula izizukulwana ezibini, oko kukuthi, inzala enye emva kwenye ngexesha elifutshane. Imizekelo yesizukulwana sokuqala ibhabha ngasekupheleni kwentwasa-hlobo, ngelixa ezo zesibini zikwenza oko ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nasekuqaleni kwekwindla. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kwimimandla ekumantla eYurophu, inesizukulwana esinye kuphela, ilandelwa yicaterpillar kunye nechrysalis. Inqanaba lemibungu yamalungu esizukulwana sokuqala lenzeka ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ngelixa elesibini liphakathi ekwindla.
Imibungu yesphinx yeskull iza ngemibala emibini eyahlukeneyo, omnye umdaka kunye nomnye tyheli. Zombini zine-appendage efana no-S. Ngasemva, xa usenza i-chrysalis, umbungu wemba umngxuma oyi-20 cm emhlabeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo xa iifatata zivunwa ngesandla, i-chrysalis ibonakala phakathi kwabo, ibomvu-bomvu ngombala. Imibungu itya kakhulu iitapile, kunye neetumato, iaubergines okanye iminqathe, kodwa azideleli iioleanders, icuba, iJimson grass, iidiliya zewayini okanye iimbotyi ezibanzi.
Ukuze kuphunyezwe oku, zidla ngokungeniswa kwizisele, nto leyo edla ngokubiza ubomi bazo, ekubeni iinyosi zithontelana ukuya kuzihlaba. Kwelinye icala, ibhabhathane i-death fly alinazinto ezimbalwa kwindawo elihlala kuyo. Kukhethwa ukuba kumhlaba ophantsi. Ikwafumaneka emasimini nakwiindawo ezishushu ezikumbindi wentaba. Rhoqo ngonyaka, amaqela amaninzi okanye ngaphantsi kwezi ntlobo zibhabha ukusuka eAfrika ukuya emantla eYurophu kwaye zihamba ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu.
Kwiminyaka evumayo bade bafike naseIceland. Indawo yokuhambisa igubungela lonke i-Eurasian supercontinent. Luhlobo oluhamba emoyeni kakhulu kwaye lufuduka lunqumla iMeditera kuhambo lwayo lokufuduka, nangona ihleli emazantsi eAlps. Emantla, iimopane zasebusika ziyafa xa kukho iqabaka yokuqala. Inani labemi bolu didi lahluka kakhulu unyaka nonyaka. Ngamaxesha abandayo, amanani azo ayancipha, kodwa xa kushushu iminyaka eshushu, abhabha ngamanani angakumbi. Ukubala okuchanekileyo kweli bhabhathane kunzima kakhulu kuba libhabha nje ebusuku.
Inokufunyanwa njani?
Olu hlobo lwesinambuzane sibhabhayo sinomzimba otyebileyo, omde kunye namaphiko angaphambili anonxantathu, umva wawo ngwevu okanye mnyama onemigca emibini etyheli kunye namachokoza ambalwa abomvu-bumdaka. Umntla wamaphiko angasemva utyheli kunye nemigca emibini emnyama ephothiweyo. Kwindawo yayo yokuphumla eqhelekileyo, ayibonwa ngokupheleleyo njengoko umbala wayo ulinganisa amaxolo emithi. Xa ibonwa ngamehlo entaka, ngequbuliso ivula amaphiko ayo yaye umbala oqaqambileyo wendlela yayo uyibhida intaka ngephanyazo, umzuzwana ethi isebenzise ithuba lokubaleka.
Ibhabhathane lokufa kwinkcubeko edumileyo
Uye waduma ngomboniso bhanyabhanya othi Ukuthula KweeMvana, njengoko umzobo wakhe wamenza waduma kakubi waza wamnxulumanisa namandla angendawo angaphezu kwawemvelo, yiyo loo nto eye wavela kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya efana nale ikhankanywe ngasentla kunye neNja yaseAndalusi. Iinkolelo ezininzi zithi eli bhabhathane lizisa amashwa kwizindlu elingena kuzo. Ukwakhankanywa kwesinye sezahluko zenoveli kaDracula. Kwifilimu ethi Isilumkiso, esekwe kwinoveli engaziwa nguPaul Pen, wabonakala ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye wabonisa iziqendu ze-schizophrenia yomlinganiswa.
Ukuba uthanda eli nqaku malunga neButterfly of Death kwaye ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga neminye imixholo enomdla, ungajonga la makhonkco alandelayo: