Los iindlalifa zomhlaba Ngumsebenzi wombhali waseSpain u-Ildefonso Falcones, apho ibali likamatiloshe omncinci lixelwa ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesine kunye nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesihlanu, ungalibali.
Umsebenzi iindlalifa zomhlaba ivumela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukubonisa ezinye reviews zembali, ezinxulumene ubomi elalini kwizibuko kufuphi Barcelona.
Iindlalifa zomhlaba
Le noveli libali eliyilwe kakuhle eligcina ukuqhubela phambili kwenoveli yokuqala yolu hlobo lunye ebizwa ngokuba yi "Cathedral of the Sea". Umbhali uchaza izibakala ezingokwembali ezinxulumene nokuphela kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kuchazwa ibali likaHugo Llor, unyana womatiloshe owafayo.
Lo msebenzi uba ngumdla kuba uvumela ukudibanisa amaxesha embali apho umlingiswa, owathi kwincwadi yangaphambili wayengumlinganiswa oyintloko kwaye kule nxalenye uba ngumlinganiswa wesibini. Isimbo esibalisayo umbhali asiphathe kakuhle kakhulu kwaye sivumele abafundi ukuba badibanise iimvakalelo ze-nostalgia kwinoveli entsha.
Impikiswano
Ibali libonisa i-12-ubudala ubudala esebenza kufuphi nezibuko apho isebenzisana nomnye wamadoda abalulekileyo kwisixeko: u-Arnau Estanyol, ongumlingisi oyintloko womsebenzi wokuqala woncwadi ngumbhali ofanayo obizwa ngokuba yi "Cathedral of the Ulwandle". », apho abonakala emncinci kancinci.
Iminyaka yokuqala e-Barcelona
Umbono kaHugo kukuba ngumakhi weenqanawa kwinyaniso ekhohlakeleyo nengenalusini ebomini. Ubomi bomfana bulinganiswe phakathi kokunyaniseka kwakhe kumhlobo wakhe kuphela kunye nonyana ka-Arnau Estanyol, obizwa ngokuba nguBernat, onobudlelwane obukhulu naye.
Nangona kunjalo, intsapho yotshaba luka-Arnaut ifuna indlela yokuziphindezela isebenzisa impembelelo kunye nobuhlobo kunye nokumkani. Ibali lenzeka phakathi kwentlupheko engafanelekanga kunye nokungabikho kokusesikweni, apho uHugo kufuneka aphile ukuze afeze inxalenye yawo onke amaphupha akhe.
Escape
U-Hugo unyanzelekile ukuba ashiye ummandla apho wayehlala khona, ngoko banquma ukuya kwindawo ekufutshane ebizwa ngokuthi "Isitshixo samaYuda" kunye neqabane eligama linguMaihr oyinkwenkwana ekrelekrele kakhulu, emfundisa iimfihlo zehlabathi kwaye inkanuko yokuvelisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwewayini, ukubaleka ngokukhawuleza uvakalelwa kukuba ukujongana nobomi obutsha ihlabathi elitsha kunye nendlela entsha yokuseka amaphupha abo.
Ekunye noMaihr, uyazi yonke into enxulumene nezidiliya kunye nendlela esi siselo esimnandi esisetyenzwa ngayo, kunye nokumbonisa ezinye iindlela zendlela inkanuko yokutyala kunye nomhlaba ungakhula ngayo. Kulapho adibana khona noDolca, intombi entle eba luthando lokuqala lukaHugo.
Uthando lokuqala
Intombi yayiyintsapho kaMaihr, eyayineengcambu zamaYuda, nangona uHugo ekwazi ukuthandana naye, ulwalamano luba luthando olungavumelekanga, ekubeni intombazana ifanele ihloniphe iinkolelo zentsapho yamaYuda kwaye uHugo wayekhuliswe ngamasiko obuKristu. Inoveli iba yezothando kwaye izicatshulwa zeemvakalelo kunye nomdla ziqala ukufundwa. Inxalenye yesicatshulwa ihambisa eyona nto ibalulekileyo yothando oluhlawulelwayo, kunye namaxesha apho bobabini balwela ukuhlala kunye.
Sobre el autor
Umbhali u-Ildefonso María Falcones de Sierra, oyimvelaphi yaseSpain, wazalwa ngowe-1959 kwisixeko saseBarcelona. Uligqwetha ngokomsebenzi kwaye kwasekukhuleni kwakhe wayekuthanda nokubhala iinoveli. Ubhale imisebenzi emithathu efanelekileyo, efana nale:
- ICathedral yoLwandle ngo-2006.
- Isandla sikaFatima ngonyaka ka-2009.
- I-Los Heirs de la Tierra kwi-2016, eye yaphumelela kakhulu.
I-Falcones de Sierra ifumene iwonga lehlabathi jikelele kulo msebenzi ubaluleke kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba uye wazuza udumo kwihlabathi loncwadi lwehlabathi. Yintoni evumele ukuba eminye imisebenzi yakhe yangaphambili yaziwe njenge "La mano de Fátima" kwi-2009 kunye ne "Indlovukazi engenanto" kwi-2013, lo mva wanikezela ngeembasa zePencho Cros kwi-2013 kunye ne-Giardini Award kwi-2014.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ezinye iinoveli ezifanayo nolu hlobo lwengxelo, siyakumema ukuba ufunde eli nqaku lilandelayo, umthi wombane ebonisa inkcazo eneenkcukacha yale misebenzi.
Malunga nencwadi
Iindlalifa zomhlaba zilandela imbali yomsebenzi wangaphambili obhalwe nguFalcones de Sierra, nangona kunjalo lo msebenzi "iindlalifa zomhlaba" ushicilelo lweekopi ezingaphezu kwe-400.000 ngonyaka we-2016 kuphela eSpain, kwihlabathi jikelele liye lafundwa ngu. abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-20 kumazwe angaphezu kwama-40.
Ngokunjalo, lo msebenzi wanika umbhali udumo apho wada wafikelela kwinani leentlelo ezingama-20.000 kwiveki nje enye. Ukubonakaliswa kwengxelo yembali kunye neziganeko ezinxulumene nexesha leshumi elinesine kunye neshumi elinesihlanu leminyaka, bonisa umfundi indlela yokubona isixeko saseBarcelona ukusuka kwelinye imbono, umsebenzi ubonisa iimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene nendlela yokuphila yovavanyo. kunye nokudideka okwenziwa nguHugo, xa engayichazi imeko yakhe yeemvakalelo.
Iimuvi kunye nothotho
Le noveli iphumelele impumelelo yamazwe aphesheya ukuba ithengiswa kakhulu kwamanye amazwe, nefuthe lalinamandla kangangokuba Ildefonso Falcones kunye Neendlalifa zomhlaba, wasiwa kwi-cinema ngomlawuli uRodolf Sirera, owathenga amaphepha-mvume okuba aqale enze umboniso bhanya-bhanya aze kamva abonise umboniso wecandelo lomboniso.
Isinyathelo sokuqala yayiyindalo yesicwangciso kunye neskripthi sokubonisa uchungechunge ukuba i-Channel ye-Diagonal TV, phantsi kwemveliso ye-Atres Series Televisión chain, yayisa kwisikrini, apho yayinabaphulaphuli abaninzi, kwiminyaka emibini apho yayihlala khona. yasasazwa. Ngo-2018, yayiyeyona midlalo kamabonwakude yaseSpain ebukelwe kakhulu elizweni, ide isiwe kwiqonga leNetflix.
Ndiyabulela kule nto, wafumana ibhaso le-Liber, elinikezelwa yi-Federation of Publishers Guilds yaseSpain (FGEE), njengeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokulungelelanisa uhlobo lwe-audiovisual eyenziwe kumsebenzi woncwadi. Ikwafumene ukuphononongwa okuhle kwabagxeki bamazwe ngamazwe.
Phawula ngexesha
Ngalo msebenzi, umbhali ubonisa isakhono esikhulu sokubamba umdla wabafundi njengoko egxile kwiziganeko zedolophu enemifuziselo efana neBarcelona. Ibali lenzeka phakathi kweemeko zobomi obunzima, uthando kunye newayini, apho u-Hugo ngokwakhe uba yingcali ngokuhamba kwexesha kwesi siselo.
Inxalenye yokuqala yencwadi ixinene kwaye abafundi badla ngokuthatha ixesha ukuthabatha isantya sokufunda. Nangona kunjalo, kancinci kancinci iingqwalasela iyatshintsha kunye neziganeko ezenzekayo ziguqula umbono wendlela ibikuyo ekuqaleni. Yintoni evumela ukuba uqaphele indlela ibali eliguquka ngayo kwintlekele okanye umzabalazo wokuphumeza into ethile iba ziimeko zothando.
Ibali lenzeka phakathi kobomi babantu abancinci ababini kunye nomzabalazo kaHugo wokuhlala ethembekile kuBernat, nangona kunjalo, kwaye emva kokuba egxothiwe kwaye ezama ukujamelana nothando lwakhe kunye nentombi, ufumanisa ukuba uyise wentombi engaziwayo, ayifumanayo. ikholelwa ngaphakathi kulo msebenzi mnye imfihlakalo esicinga ukuba umbhali wayichaza kwezinye iimpapasho.