Incwadi Icawe enkulu yolwandle Yinoveli yohlobo lwembali, impumelelo yayo iye yavakala kwaye kwihlabathi jikelele, ngenxa yale nto kweli nqaku isishwankathelo sayo kunye nokuhlalutya kwengxabano yayo kuya kuboniswa.
Icawe enkulu yolwandle
I-cathedral yolwandle yabhalwa ngu-Ildefonso Falcones osebenza njengombhali kunye negqwetha, yapapashwa ngo-2006 eSpain, isekelwe e-Barcelona kunye nohlobo lwenoveli yembali. Yaba yimpumelelo kakhulu, inika inzuzo enkulu kwaye ivumela ukuqhubeka kwayo ukuba kuveliswe, eyayibizwa ngokuba yi-Heirs of the Earth, eyapapashwa kwi-2016.
Ifumene amabhaso ahlukeneyo ukususela ekupapashweni kwayo, kwi-2006 iphumelele i-Euskadi de Plata njengeyona noveli igqwesileyo ngolwimi lwesiSpanish, ihloniphekile kakhulu kwindawo yoncwadi; Iphinde yafumana ibhaso le-José Manuel Lara Foundation njengeyona noveli ithengiswa kakhulu kwi-2006, ebonisa impembelelo yayo kuluntu.
Elinye lawona mabhaso abalulekileyo kule ndawo lelo likaGiovanni Boccaccio, owaliphumelela ngo-2007 njengoyena mbhali ugqwesileyo wangaphandle, kuba liwonga lase-Italiya elinoxanduva lokuqaphela imisebenzi engaphandle kwelo lizwe, ukunika inyameko yefomu yabo. ibali kunye nokubandakanya abafundi.
Omnye umsitho ofanayo wamnika ibhaso leFulbert de Chartres ngo-2009 kudidi loncwadi lwangaphandle, kwakhona ebonisa impembelelo yakhe enkulu kwinqanaba lamazwe ngamazwe. Elinye ibhaso elathi laphumelela iLa Catedral del Mar kudidi lunye yayiliBhaso laseRoma ngo-2010, ngoko ke kunokuthiwa imbali iye yaphawula esi sizukulwana soncwadi.
Ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, ibali liguqulelwe kwi-homonymous series ngo-2018 ngoMeyi 23, eyasasazwa yi-Antena 3 network; Iqulunqwe zizahluko ezisi-8 ezimalunga nemizuzu engama-50 ubude ukuze ikwazi ukugubungela inxalenye enkulu yenoveli.
Inkulumbuso yayo yayilindelwe kakhulu ngenxa yodumo oluqulethwe yile noveli, xa isahluko sokuqala sasisasazwa, kwafunyanwa ababukeli abamalunga nezigidi ezi-4, nto leyo elingana ne-22,8% yesabelo sabaphulaphuli belizwe; ngoko ke ifuthe lebali lakhe liyaphinda libonakaliswe kwaye uluntu lwaluluthathele ingqalelo usasazo lwakhe.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi incwadi eqokelela imibhalo emininzi kaHoracio Quiroga apho abalinganiswa bazizilwanyana ehlathini, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufunde inqaku ngo iintsomi zehlathi isishwankathelo.
Abalingiswa
Phakathi kwabalinganiswa kulo msebenzi mkhulu woncwadi yi-protagonist egama linguArnau Estanyol ongunyana kaBernat Estanyol, lo mlingiswa usisiseko ekuphuhlisweni kwebali. U-Joan Estanyol naye uyinxalenye yale ntsapho, ngubani unyana kaBernat owamkelayo, ngoko baye baba ngumntakwabo we-protagonist u-Arnau Estanyol.
Kwakhona kwintsapho yase-Estanyol ngumama we-protagonist ebizwa ngokuba nguFrancesca Esteve, ongumfazi kaBernat, umfazi wokuqala ka-Arnau nguMaría, ongumlingisi obalulekileyo ekuhambeni kwebali. Kodwa idrama yentsapho ayipheli apho, kuba u-Aledis Segura naye ubonakala, owayeluthando lokuqala luka-Arnau.
Ngendlela efanayo, kukho intetho ngomalume ka-Arnau obizwa ngokuba nguGrau Puig, umfazi wakhe ubonakala, ongu-Anti uGuiamona Estanyol, ongudadewabo kaBernat. Abazala be-protagonist nguGuiamon, uMargarita, uJosep kunye noGenis, bengabantwana phakathi kweGrau neGuiamona; Umfazi wesibini ka-Arnau ngu-Elionor oyiwadi kaKumkani kwaye iwadi ye-protagonist nguMar Estanyol.
Kwakhona ebalini nguBawo uAlbert ongumfundisi weCathedral of the Sea; Umhlobo we-protagonist ungumYuda ogama linguHasdai Crescas ubalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kwebali. Phakathi kwamakhoboka, uSahat / Guillem ugqamile, owayesenkonzweni yaseArnau, kwaye ekugqibeleni kukho umcebisi we-Ofisi eNgcwele ebizwa ngokuba nguNicolau Eimeric.
Umxholo
Umongo wencwadi ethi The Cathedral of the Sea usekelwe ubukhulu becala kwimpumelelo yayo enkulu yokupapasha, oku kungenxa yokuba yafezwa ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Ukupapashwa kwayo kwaba ngo-Matshi 3, 2006, ukuthengiswa kwayo kwanda kakhulu, ngenxa yesi sizathu yaba yinto emangalisayo yomzuzwana kwihlabathi loncwadi.
Kwi-2006 yamkelwa ngoSuku lweNcwadi njengaseSant Jordi apho yayingumsebenzi onenani eliphezulu leentengiso eziveliswe kwiinguqulelo ezimbini, oko kukuthi, ngesiCatalan nangeSpanish. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ithathwa njengento entsha kunye nefuthe elimangalisayo kwihlabathi loncwadi, kuba ngeli xesha liphawule impumelelo kwinqanaba lesizwe kunye nehlabathi jikelele.
Kulo nyaka, i-2006, ngenyanga kaDisemba, indlu yokupapasha yaseGrijalbo yaseka inkcazo apho kwavezwa ukuba le ncwadi ithengise iikopi ezingaphezu kwesigidi, zibala kuphela kwinqanaba likazwelonke, eliseSpain. Yaguqulelwa kwiilwimi ezili-15 ukuba inikezelwe kumazwe ahlukeneyo apho intengiso yalinganiswa kumazwe angama-32.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngebali elenziwe nguCharles Perrault apho athi aphuhlise ibali malunga nendoda etshatileyo izihlandlo ezininzi kwaye ibe ngumhlolokazi kuyo nganye, kuya kufuneka ufunde. Iindevu eziBlue.
Impikiswano
I-cathedral yolwandle ineengxoxo zembali efumaneka kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu kanye e-Barcelona e-Ciudad Condal, ilawulwa phantsi kwe-Crown of Aragon; Kuthethwa ngenkqubela ezidolophini, ngoko kwagqitywa ekubeni kuqaliswe ukwakhiwa kwetempile entsha ebizwa ngokuba yiSanta María del Mar.
U-Arnau Estanyol ungunyana kaBernat Estanyol, ukukhula kwakhe kunye nophuhliso ngelixa ehlala e-Barcelona kuboniswa; nangona kunjalo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kakubi kwamandla enkosi ye-feudal eyanyanzela usapho lwase-Estanyol ukuba lushiye zonke iipropathi zabo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, umgcini-mhlaba kwafuneka asebenze njenge-stevedore, njengejoni, umtshintshi wemali kunye nomkhwenyana, efumana utshintsho olubalulekileyo kubomi bakhe ukusuka kwisitali ukuya kwinto enzima.
Ibali lothando lika-Arnau linzima kakhulu kunye nesimo sakhe sentlalontle, njengoko ephuma ekubeni ngumbaleki kwintlupheko ukuya kumntu ohloniphekileyo onobutyebi obukhulu; Oku kwavusa umona kubantu ababemngqongile, ngaloo ndlela baba ziintshaba zakhe, ezathi zahlanganisana ukuze ziseke iyelenqe lokukhokelela intsapho yakwaEstanyol ekuncinweni.
Kwincwadi ethi The Cathedral of the Sea, kuboniswa ibali apho ukunyaniseka kubhencwa kunye nokungcatsha, ukuziphindezela ngothando nemfazwe kunye nesibetho. Amabhongo inqaku elibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni isicwangciso esibonisa inqanaba eliphezulu lokunganyamezeli ngokubhekiselele kwinkolo eyayiphila ngaloo maxesha, kunye nokuvela komlingiswa ukukhula kokwenene kunokubonwa.
