intombi engcwele Nicolás Sesinye sezibongozo ezininzi enqulwa ngazo iNtombi Enyulu María Kwicawe yama Katolika. Le yintombi enyulu ehlonelwa kakhulu kwi Iriphabliki yaseArgentina, kwaye usuku lwayo lokubhiyozela luyinto yohambo olubalulekileyo.
Imbali yeNtombi enyulu yaseSaint Nicholas
Ngo-XNUMX, icawa yedolophu engcwele ezinikele kwiSanta UNicolas waseBari, apho kwakubekwe umfanekiso oqingqiweyo weNtombi Enyulu yeRosari. Kule nkulungwane yangoku, umfazi, inenekazi UGladys Quiroga waseMotta wabalisa ukuba wabona ukulandelelana kwemibono yale ngcwele, eyokuqala yenzeka ngoSeptemba wamashumi amabini anesihlanu, ishumi elinesithoba elinamashumi asibhozo anesithathu. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nezi zihloko zokuzinikela kukaMarian unokufunda novena kwintombi enyulu.
Umlinganiselo
- 1884: Umthendeleko wokuqala ubhiyozelwa kwicawa ezinikele kwiSt. UNicholas waseBari, kulo msitho umnikelo womfanekiso we intombi enyulu irosari.
- 1983: ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesihlanu kuSeptemba kwidolophu yase UNicholas oNgcwele weMisinga, uGladys Quiroga de Motta, umzali wesibini samantombazana, umbelekisi othobekileyo welali engekagqibi nemfundo yamabanga aphantsi, uthi ubone weva umfanekiso oqingqiweyo wemvelaphi engummangaliso angazange akwazi ukuwuchaza.
- NgoSeptemba wamashumi amabini anesibhozo: Kuvela umbono wesibini we Gladys Motta, oyicaciselayo intsapho yakhe nabamelwane abasondeleyo.
- Ngo-Okthobha XNUMX: Emva kokuba yedwa esoyika, ujonga umfanekiso oqingqiweyo ukuba ufuna ntoni emva koko abone indawo yokuhlala.
- Ishumi elinambini ngo-Oktobha: Gladys Quiroga ubalisa okwenzeka kumfundisi UCarlos perez.
- Okthobha weshumi elinesine: Nksk. EQuoga uya kwintlanganiso kunye nobhishophu wasesan Nicolás, ngeli xesha wayengumonsignor UAntonio Rossi.
- Okthobha ishumi elinesixhenxe: Emva kophononongo olubanzi kwiitempile ezahlukeneyo zale ndawo, ufika kwicawa yaseSan UNicolas waseBari, kwaye kule ndawo umfanekiso wentombi enyulu ehlala apho kunye naye uvela kwakhona.Kwindawo ethile yendawo, ufumana umfanekiso oqingqiweyo wemibono yakhe. Yayigcinwe kwaye ilahlekile isandla sokunene kunye nerosari.
- NgoNovemba wamashumi amabini anesine: Indlela yokukhanya yalatha ukuya Gladys Motta indawo awayeza kumisa kuyo indawo yokunqula.
- NgoNovemba XNUMX: Ingcwele icela umfazi ukuba amfumane elunxwemeni IParaná.
- NgoJulayi XNUMX: Intshukumo yaseMarian yaseSt. Nicolás.
- NgoDisemba XNUMX: Ingcwele imnika umyalezo: "Gladys, kufuneka ube nembasa eyenziwe ngomfanekiso ocacileyo kum njengoMariya weRosari kaSaint Nicholas kunye nasemva, uBathathu Emnye oNgcwele oneenkwenkwezi ezisixhenxe."
- 1985: NgoMeyi wamashumi amabini anesihlanu: baqala ukuya eSan Nicolás inani elikhulu lamakholwa, libangela ukuba umzi uphelele uhlanganisene.
- NgoJuni weshumi elinesithathu: Kushicilelwa iincwadi ezipokotho ezingamawaka alishumi kwidolophu yaseRosario ezaziqulethe ingxelo kaMaría del Rosario.
- Ngo-Agasti wamashumi amabini anesihlanu: Umasipala waseSan Nicolás unikela kwiziko lecawa umhlaba apho ingcwele yayiza kwakhiwa khona, indawo yayibizwa ngokuba yintsimi encinane.
- NgoSeptemba wamashumi amabini anesihlanu: Intombi enyulu inxibelelana kwakhona nenenekazi IMotta, kwaye ibonisa ukuba iinkwenkwezi ezisixhenxe zimela iinceba ezisixhenxe zonyana ka Iidayos, wonke umntu owathwala ngesifuba uya kubabalwa.
- Ngo-Oktobha wamashumi amabini anesihlanu: Ikhaya elitsha lomhambi kunye nendawo yekomkhulu lokusasaza intshukumo yaseMarian iqala.
- 1987: De kube yinyanga yesithandathu yalo nyaka, kuye kwashicilelwa amakhadi angaphezu kwezigidi ezibini zengcwele.
- NgoAprili XNUMX: Monsignor Castagna idibana ne John Paul II kuhambo ukuba ubaba ndiyenzile Argentina.
- Ngo-Oktobha XNUMX: Tyobela uxwebhu nenkampani eza kujongana nokwakhiwa kwendawo engcwele.
- 1990: NgoAprili XNUMX, olona hambo lwezonqulo lukhulu kolu nikezelo lwenzeka, malunga namashumi amathandathu amawaka onqulo aphuma kulo lonke ihlabathi.
marian phenomenon
Rhoqo ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesihlanu kuSeptemba, kwidolophu yaseSan Nicolás, olona hambo lwezonqulo lukhulu lukhunjulwayo, amawaka amaninzi amakholwa namarhamente afika eze kunqula umfanekiso weNtombi Enyulu yaseSan. Nicolás okanye inenekazi lethu lerosari yaseSan Nicolás. Xa kubhiyozelwa iminyaka engamashumi amabini yokubonakala kokuqala koku kuzinikezela, ngonyaka amawaka amabini anesithathu, amakhulu amane amawaka abantu angabalwa.
Abantu abavela kwihlabathi lonke babezimasa. Argentina, amaqela amawaka abantu ayenokubonwa ehamba umgama omde phakathi kwesixeko sase Buenos Aires nengcwele yentombi yaseSan Nicolás. Olu luhambo olude kakhulu kodwa loo nto yayingabalulekanga kubalandeli abathembekileyo bokuzinikezela kukaMarian.
Xa kwafika amashumi amathathu eminyaka emva kwexesha lokuqala umbono weNtombi enyulu yaseSan Nicolás, ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sesigidi sabantu ababezimase ingcwele, inani elikhulu kunabo babekho kunyaka wamawaka amabini anesine, nakweli xesha langoku akukabikho luhambo luninzi. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngezi zihloko zenkolo unokufunda i Imbali ye Mystic Rose.
Ingcwele
Ingcwele yenziwa ngokulandela uhlalutyo lwezakhiwo, kwaye ngaloo ndlela ifezekisa ukuba kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zesakhiwo, umgangatho ophantsi kunye ne-mezzanines, phakathi kwamawaka asibhozo kunye namawaka alithoba abantu abamileyo banokungena. Ngezenzo kwiindawo zangaphandle, i-terraces kunye ne-esplanades zenziwe. Inedome eneradiyasi yeemitha ezilishumi elinambini kwaye ngaphandle, inerayidi yeemitha ezilishumi elinesithathu, eyilwe kumacandelo angamashumi amathandathu anesine ombhoxo.
Esi sakhiwo kunye nokwakhiwa kwedome kwenziwa ngekhonkrithi eyomeleziweyo, kwaye iipleyiti zobhedu zibekwe ngaphandle ngendlela yamacwecwe ngamanye. Ndiyabulela kule nto inokubonwa kwiindawo ezininzi kwisixeko. Isakhiwa, nangona ngoMeyi XNUMX, XNUMX, iindawo zangaphakathi ziye zamiselwa.
into yokuphonononga
Ngenyanga ka-Agasti XNUMX, umphengululi wezakwalizwi URene Laurentin, yenza uhlolisiso Isibheno esivela kuMary eArgentina: iimbonakalo zeSaint Nicolast umnxeba ovela kuMary eArgentina: imbonakalo yeSaint Nicholas, enamaphepha angaphezu kwekhulu elinamashumi amathandathu anesithathu.
Kutyelelo igqwetha elalwenzayo esixekweni, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lizinikele ekwenzeni uphando kunye nokupapasha ngeminye imbonakalo yamandla angaphezu kwawemvelo. Uye wanikezela inxalenye yombulelo wakhe kubantu abaye basebenzisana naye ukwenza le ncwadi, phakathi kwabo ukhankanye iMonsignor. NgeCawa uSalvador Castagna, UMarie Helene Sutter de Gall nombingeleli UCarlos perez, Ngubani Gladys Motta Thembela ngamava akho.
Kunyaka weshumi elinesithoba elinamashumi alithoba anesine, isifundiswa sezembali UCajetan Bruno, ukusuka kwisixeko sase Rosario, yaprinta eyakhe Imbali yokubonakaliswa kwentombi enyulu, uMaría del Rosario de San Nicolás, uphononongo olwaqhutywa luqulunqa ulwazi olusemthethweni lwe Ugcino lweeNkcukacha eziBalulekileyo.
Incwadi enesihloko Imiyalezo kunyaka weshumi elinesithoba lamashumi alithoba, iqulathe ukuhlanganiswa kwemiyalezo eyahlukileyo eyanikelwa yintombi kwimboni. Gladys Motta, sisicatshulwa sotyelelo lwewaka elinamakhulu asibhozo anamashumi asibhozo anesixhenxe entombi enyulu eyalwenzayo emfazini.
Ngaphambili, kunyaka weshumi elinesithoba elinamashumi alithoba ananye, kwabhalwa upapasho olufanayo, kodwa ngoqwalaselo kunye nezimvo, lwalunesihloko. Ngubani lo mfazi? umbhali waba Víctor UMartínez.
Ukwamkelwa yiCawa yamaKatolika
NgoMeyi wamashumi amabini anesibini kumawaka amabini aneshumi elinesithandathu, kutyikitywa ummiselo obhengeza imibono yeNtombi Enyulu yaseSt. Nicolás. Oku kuqaphela iNtombi Enyulu yaseSan Nicolás kwinqanaba leDayosisi, kwiziko leCawa yamaKatolika.
Kodwa, kunyaka wamawaka amabini aneshumi elinesixhenxe, umfundisi weSan Nicolás, igqibe kwelokuba iyeke ukusasazwa koluntu lwemiyalezo. Uthe esi sigqibo sixhaswe kwaye samkelwa yi IVatican. Ngaphambi kwesi sigqibo sinzima, kwapapashwa imisebenzi elithoba kunye nemixholo yemiboniso, kwakhiwa ingcwele enkulu, eyenza igalelo kwi-diocese kwaye yamkele izigidi zabahambi ngezonqulo.
Ngalo lonke eli xesha, abakhange bakwazi nyani ukungqinisisa imbonakalo, abanakuze bavumelane ngeendlela zokusebenzisa le njongo. Eli bali liye lomelela kwaye lomelele, de lafikelela kwinqanaba elikhoyo ngoku, kodwa ngayo yonke into kwaye oku akuzange kuqinisekiswe.
Ngaphandle koku, ukholo kolu kuzinikela luyaqhubeka lukhula, izifundo ezininzi ziye zenziwa ngebali ngabafundi bezakwalizwi, kwaye iingcali, ezenze udliwano-ndlebe nalo mfazi, zabhala ukuba zombini imiyalezo kunye nomfanekiso uhambelana nezibongozo zikaMarian, siya kuthi. kufuneka balinde ukuba bavume, kodwa inyaniso kukuba abahambi ngezonqulo bayaqhubeka, kwaye amarhamente ayaqhubeka ethandaza kwiNtombikazi yaseSan. Nicolás. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi ngezi zihloko unokufunda I-Saint Montserrat yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.