El isono sokutya, Inxalenye yezono ezisixhenxe ezibulalayo zobuKristu, ngenxa yesi sizathu kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iinkcukacha malunga nawo, ukuze ukwazi ukuwuchonga kwaye uwususe ebomini bakho.
Ukugqithisa ngokutya, ukugqithisa ngokusela, oko kukutya
Ubuncwane njengeNkunzi yeSono
Kubukristu, imfundiso esekwe kwiimfundiso zikaKrestu, izono ezinkulu zeziphoso okanye imikhwa emibi echaphazela inkolo yokuziphatha, oko kukuthi, indlela yokuziphatha ebiyelweyo phakathi kokulungileyo nokungalunganga.
Ebizwa ngale ndlela ngenxa yokuba bathambekele ekuphuhliseni ezinye iintlobo zezono, ezi zinto zikho phakathi kwabantu, abo bathambekele kuzo (ngokuka-Saint Thomas Aquinas).
Kukho izono ezisixhenxe eziqokelelweyo kolu luhlu, ikratshi, umsindo, ukubawa, umona, inkanuko, ubuvila nobudlakudla, kokulandelayo siza kugxila.
Ubudlakudla buqondwa njengomnqweno ogqithisileyo wokutya okanye isiselo, umntu ongonelisekiyo ongalawuliyo isixa sokutya okanye isiselo abasisebenzisayo, kwaye oku kunokwenzeka kunye zombini.
Ngokubanzi, igama elithi ukunyoluka lisetyenziselwa ukubhekisa kwaba bantu kwaye banxulunyaniswa nokutyeba kakhulu, kunye nokutyeba kakhulu kwimeko yenkcubeko.
Ukutyhubela iminyaka, esi sono sakhatywa ngababhali kunye nabashumayeli abangamaKrestu, kuba sithathwa njengesiqhelo somntu ozingcayo ojonga izibonelelo zakhe, efuna ulwaneliseko lomntu.
Inyaniso yokuba ubudlakudla bunokuphazamisa imeko yomzimba neyempilo yabantu egwetyiweyo, ukuzama indlela yokuziphatha efanelekileyo, kungenxa yokuba naxa umntu ewanelisile ukulamba kwabo, bayaqhubeka nokutya kakhulu.
Ubuncwane kunye neBhayibhile
Ngokuchanekileyo eBhayibhileni apho isihendo sokuqala sokona sinokubonwa khona. UFray Andrés de Olmos, ukholelwa ukuba kukho ubudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi kokutya kunye nokungathobeli kuka-Adam no-Eva.
Kwaye kunjalo, inyoka inika isiqhamo esalelweyo emehlweni ka-Adam no-Eva sinokubonakala okumangalisayo, sibenza ukuba bakuthathe njengokhetho lokuzondla bona kodwa sikwenziwe ukuba bafumaneke phantsi kwesiseko sokuba siyakwenza njengoThixo.
Kungalo mzuzu apho izono ziqala khona, indibaniselwano yobudlakudla, ukuzingca nokubawa kukhuthaza inkanuko yendoda neyomfazi, ibangela ukuba yonke indoda ithunyelwe emhlabeni iqinisekise ukuba ayinakufana noThixo, yahlukile kwaye ayinakuthelekiswa nanto.
Ubudlakudla kuthethwa ngabo nakuMateyu 4, 1-11, xa uSathana edibana noYesu aze amhende ngesonka ukuze aphelise ukulamba kwakhe, noko ke, injongo yayikukuba aqhawule uzilo lweentsuku ezingama-40 awayegqibe ukuluthabatha.
Ngokunjalo, amanye amaKristu athetha ngesi sono, umzekelo, kuHezekile 16:49, xa ubudlakudla bukhankanywa njengesinye sezizathu ezikhokelele ekutshatyalalisweni kweSodom.
U-Olmos ngokwakhe wabhala isicatshulwa apho athetha ngomntu olidlakudla ofikelela esihogweni, kwelinye icala, uFray uqinisekisa ukuba nabani na ofumana into engeyoyakhe, ngokuzenzekelayo uyeba.
Le yokugqibela inxulumene noko kwenzekayo noAdam, owathi, esazi ukuba isiqhamo asikokwakhe kodwa nguThixo, wasithatha (kunokuthiwa weba) kwaye wagxothwa eMyezweni wase-Eden.
Ezinye izingqinisiso
Kwi-Divine Comedy, ebhalwe nguDante Alighieri, kukho umbongo othi Isihogo, apho inani labantu ligwetywa kwisangqa sesithathu esityholwa ngokwenza isono sobudlakudla.
Ngexesha lokuphuhliswa kwalo mbongo uchazwa njengogwetyiweyo, bavezwa yimvula enamandla ekhatshwa sisichotho esasibetha indawo leyo, kwaye kwangaxeshanye bahlaselwa bengenanceba nguCerberus.
UPeter Binsfeld, ubhishophu waseJamani kunye nomfundi wezakwalizwi, usinxulumanisa esi sono sikakhulu nedemon iBhelezebhule, oku kwenzeka ngonyaka we-1585 kwaye kusekelwe kwimithombo awayeyifundile ngaphambili.
Ubomi sisipho esivela kuThixo
Ubomi buqu bunikwe umbulelo kuBabalo lukaThixo, ke ngoko umntu kufuneka abuhloniphe kwaye abukhathalele, kodwa ayisiyonto banayo.
NguThixo kuphela olahla ubomi babantwana bakhe, kuphela osinika thina kwaye usibandeze xa ebujonga njalo. Nangona umntu engenawo amalungelo afanayo noThixo, kufuneka afezekise izibophelelo ezithile zokuziphatha.
Zuza umoya okhululekileyo, ingqondo esempilweni, umzimba ogqibeleleyo, zezinye zezo zibophelelo, zonke zinesizathu esikhethekileyo, ukwala eso siqhamo singavumelekanga esinokuphambuka kwindlela yokuziphatha kwabantu kwaye sahlule umntu kuKristu.
Ukulandela oku kungasentla, umntu okwimeko yokuswela ngenxa yendlala kuba engenazo izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuyanelisa, akanalungelo lokugcina ukutya ukuze kuzuze yena.
Sithetha ngobudlakudla xa sidibana nomntu osela okanye otya kakhulu, ngaphezulu kweemfuno zakhe, esi sono sikwenzeka xa umnqweno wokuhlutha ujolise kuhlobo oluthile lokutya, oluyingozi empilweni.
Bubudlakudla, ukugxila kukutya nakwiziselo ezibonwa njengobutofotofo, oko kukuthi, ukukhuthaza umdla wokutya kwiimveliso ezibizayo ezinokudlula amandla okuthenga omntu.
Xa ngexesha lesidlo, phakathi kwabo bakhoyo etafileni kukho umntu obeka ingqwalaselo yakhe ngendlela ebaxekileyo kukutya ngaphezu kwamaqabane akhe, omnye uphambi kwesi sono.
Ikwenziwe ngaphakathi kobudlakudla, ukutyiwa kokutya okungaphezulu kokufunekayo ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokutya, oku kuthathwa njengenkunkuma yokutya kuba umntu engayidingi loo nto.
Ukukhokela amaKristu, kukho uthotho lwemiyalelo ekufuneka sonke siyilandele, emva koko siyakumema ukuba ungene kule linki ilandelayo kwaye ufunde ngakumbi ngayo, Imiyalelo yoMthetho kaThixo.
Yintoni ebandakanya isono sobudlakudla?
Njengoko sibonile, ubudlakudla buthathwa njengomkhwa ombi obeka esichengeni uxanduva lomntu ngamnye lokufezekisa uxanduva lokuziphatha njengoko kumiselwe nguKrestu noyise, iNkosi.
Ngokwesiqhelo, sinxulumana nesono esibi kunye nokukhuluphala, nangona kunjalo, ayisiyiyo kuphela into yokutya okunamafutha amaninzi kunye nokutya kakhulu.
Kwanaxa ukuhlala phantsi kukuchaphazela kakubi impilo, abantu abathi babe ngamakhoboka okutya okuthathwa njengokusempilweni, bakutye ngokugqithileyo, nabo bathabatheke bubudlakudla.
Kwelinye icala, ukunxila kunokuthathwa njengembonakalo yesi sono, ngesiqhelo, abo banengxaki, basela kakhulu, bahlala bedlula amandla omzimba wokuhlangabezana nale nto.
Okwangoku, igama elithi ubudlakudla lisetyenziselwa ukuphatha ezinye iintlobo zesimo sengqondo esibi esenzeka kwezinye iindawo ngaphandle kwenkolo, umzekelo, ngaphakathi kwezorhwebo, apho kunxulunyaniswa nokufumana izibonelelo ezinkulu zomntu, ukubeka abanye ecaleni.
Uhlangabezana njani nobudlakudla?
Into yokuqala efunekayo ukukhusela ubudlakudla kukuhlala phantsi komxholo osempilweni ovumela ukomelezwa kokuziphatha okuhle okuthintela ukuwela kwizilingo.
Ukubawa, loo mvakalelo yokufuna ukutya ngakumbi ngalo lonke ixesha uqhubeka nokutya ukutya okanye isiselo, ikwalwa nokuziphatha okunempilo.
Enye indlela yokuguqula ingqalelo kule minqweno igqithisileyo isiya kukutya kukujonga kwezinye izinto ezinje ngokufunda, nokuba zivela eBhayibhileni okanye ezinye iintlobo zezicatshulwa kunye nobomi bomsebenzi.
Ukuba nombulelo, ukukhathalela umzimba ngokwenjongo kaThixo, ukunciphisa inani lokutya okutyiweyo, ukuphelisa imikhwa eyingozi enjengokukhotyokiswa butywala, ukuyeka ukuchitha imali kwizinto ezibiza imali eninzi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kukhokelela ekunyameni kokutya-kudla.
Ithini isayikholoji?
Ukusuka kwimbono yengqondo, ubudlakudla buhambelana neziyobisi, isifo esinganyangekiyo esisebenzisa iziyobisi okanye ezinye izinto zeekhemikhali (izinto zengqondo) ukwanelisa umnqweno onyanzelekileyo.
Ngenxa yeli nyani, abantu abanengxaki yokufumana iziyobisi abanakho ukulawula indlela abaziphethe ngayo, bayikhanyele ingxaki yabo kwaye kunzima nokuba bayisombulule.
Esi sifo sichaphazela zonke iinkalo zobomi bomntu, ukusuka kumgangatho wobomi ukuya kwindlela ahambelana ngayo nokunxibelelana nendalo emngqongileyo.
Imizekelo yokuphunyezwa kobudlakudla
Ngonyaka we-1771, uKing Adolf Frederick waseSweden, wasweleka ngenxa yeengxaki zokwetyisa ezibangelwe kukutya okugqithisileyo ngexesha lesidlo sangokuhlwa.
Eyaziwa ngokuba "ngukumkani owadla ukufa", eneminyaka engama-61 ubudala wayehlala etafileni njengoko wayeqhele ukwenza, edla i-lobster, isuphu, i-caviar, i-dessert, kunye nokunye ukutya okukhoyo kuyo, imiphumo yobudla-kudla yayibulala .
Elinye ityala lelomculi odumileyo uElvis Presley, ukumkani (njengoko wayesaziwa njalo) wasebenzisa ngaphezulu kweekhalori ezingamawaka alishumi ngemini, nditsho nesandwich yomculi ayithandayo iqulethe malunga namawaka asibhozo eekhalori.
Kwelakhe icala, uJoey Chestnut, ungumfundi wezobuNjineli, owaduma emva kokuthatha inxaxheba kwi-International Federation ye-Competitive Eaters, umsitho athe waphumelela kuwo amanqaku aliqela.
I-Chestnut okwangoku ikwindawo yokuqala yokutya kwindawo enkulu yokutya, umbutho ophuhlisa ubuchule bokutya.
Ufumene isihloko sakhe seshumi elinantathu njengentshatsheli yenja eshushu kaNathan kunye nokhuphiswano lokutya nge-bun ngoJulayi 4, 2020, etya i-75 iyonke yoku kutya kungekho ngaphezulu kwemizuzu elishumi.