I-Bahian Grass, sisiqwenga sokuhombisa sayo nayiphi na igadi egqwesileyo. Uhlaza lwayo lwenza umahluko oyinyaniso kunye nazo zonke izityalo, ukubonelela ngobuhle, ubuhle kunye nokutsha kwiindawo zangaphandle. Fumana kweli nqaku yonke into oyifunayo ukuze wenze igadi yakho ibonakale njengephupha.
ingca yebhahian
I-Bahian Grass, eyaziwa ngokuba yingca yaseBrazil okanye yaseBrazil, luhlobo oluqhelekileyo kuzo zonke iigadi ngenxa yokuxhathisa okukhulu. Oku kuyenza ibe yeyona nto ilungileyo yokugubungela imigangatho, kuba ubukho bayo buzisa ubuhle, ubutsha kunye nesibheno esihle kwiindawo ezikhululekileyo.
Uqoqosho
Kumhlaba wezityalo, kwicandelo le Magnoliophyta, kudidi lwe Liliopsida kunye nakwi-Commelinidae subclass. Umyalelo wayo nguPoale, intsapho yasePoaceae, yesizwe sasePaniceae, ye-genus Axonopus, yeentlobo ze-Axonopus compressus.
Izixhobo
I-Bahian Grass, eyaziwa ngegama lesayensi ye-Axonopus affinis, iyingxenye ye-phanerogam, oko kukuthi, inengcambu, isiqu kunye namagqabi, intsapho ye-herbaceous, ukuchasana okuphezulu, okwenza uhlobo lwekhaphethi yokuhlobisa . Ukutyalwa kwayo kukwazi ukuthintela ukukhula kunye nophuhliso lweminye imifuno engafunwayo. Amagqabi ayo arhabaxa anombala oluhlaza okhanyayo. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza ngokuthe tye kunye neengcambu ze-adventitious, ibonisa i-internodes ezide nezifutshane.
Iimpawu
Olu hlobo lwengca luvela ePeru, namhlanje lunokufumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi ezifana ne-United States, iArgentina kunye nenxalenye yeCaribbean. Ifuna umhlaba ofumileyo kakhulu, ukuze ikhule kakuhle idinga ubushushu obuphakathi kwe 19°C kunye ne 27ºC, nangona inganyamezeli ingqele, iyakwazi ukumelana neeqabaka ngamaxesha athile. Iingcambu zayo zinceda ukulungisa i-nitrogen yendalo kwi-substrate.
Inkcubeko
Ukutshala i-Bahian Grass, i-substrate eyisanti okanye enzima iyadingeka, ene-pH phakathi kwe-4.5 kunye ne-7, xa la manqanaba edlula, ngokuqhelekileyo ilahlekelwa ngumbala wayo okhethekileyo kwaye iqala ukuhlupheka kwi-chlorosis. Ngokuphathelele ukunkcenkceshela, le ngca ifuna amanzi amaninzi ukufikelela kubunzulu obumalunga ne-2 cm, okuyimfuneko ukuba ikhule kwaye iphuhlise ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yesi sizathu ngeentsuku ezitshisa kakhulu ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kwandiswe, njengoko kungenako ukunyamezela imbalela. Iziqhelanisa ngokulula nendawo enelanga kakhulu okanye enomthunzi.
I-Bahian Grass Care
Olu hlobo, nangona luxhathise kakhulu, ludinga ukhathalelo oluthile ukufezekisa uphuhliso oluhle. Yingakho kucetyiswa kwindawo yokuqala ukuba uyihlawule rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, ibe nokulawula inani le-nitrogen elinikezelwayo, ngaphezu kokunyamekela amanqanaba esinyithi. I-Urea humus nayo ingasetyenziswa kuyo, oku kunceda kakhulu ukuthintela usulelo lomngundo. Ukwenza ukutshintshwa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzenze ekwindla, kuba ngezi ntsuku isityalo siya kuhlala somelele kwaye sikhazimle.
Esi sityalo sibekezelela kakhulu ukuthenwa, kuba ukujonga kakuhle, kuyimfuneko ukwenza rhoqo, ngaphezu kokukhuthaza ukukhula kwayo. Ngexesha lentwasahlobo, apho ukukhula kwayo kukhawuleza kakhulu, kunokwenziwa kanye ngeveki usebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuba ukunqunyulwa kufane kwaye kungabikho ukungafani kumasebe. Olu hlobo lwengca luphindaphinda ngembewu okanye i-stolons, oko kukuthi, amahlumela asecaleni azalwa kwisiseko seziqu. Ukubeka inxalenye ephilileyo yesi sityalo iya kuba yanele ukuba isasazeke kuwo wonke umhlaba.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
I-Bahiana Grass ithanda ukuhlaselwa zizinambuzane ezithile kwaye ihlaselwe zizifo ezinxulumene ngaphezu kwayo yonke into yokufuma. I-Anthracnose sisifo sokungunda esichaphazela le ngca ngexesha lasehlotyeni, ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokufuma. Ingca ithatha umbala phakathi komdaka kunye ne-orenji kunye ne-mycelium yefungus inokubonwa kumnyama, ibangela ukuba ilahlekelwe ukuxinwa kwayo, umbala kunye nokukhanya, yongezwa kule nto, esinye isizathu sinokuhamba ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nesichumisi esincinci.
Enye imeko yinto ebizwa ngokuba yi-dollar spot, ebonakala ngokubonakala kwamabala amancinci amdaka phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-12 cm ububanzi, yomisa ngokupheleleyo amagqabi. Amanye amachokoza amhlophe avela ngenxa yokufuma okungqongileyo kodwa ukufuma okuphantsi komhlaba. Phakathi kwezona zinambuzane zixhaphakileyo kolu hlobo lwengca, yiTipula, eziluhlobo lwemibungu yeengcongconi ezondla ezingcanjini nasentanyeni yezityalo, ebusuku nakumagqabi nezikhondo emini. Oku kubangela ukuba isityalo sife ngeentsuku ezimbalwa njengoko silahlekelwa yinkqubo yaso yeengcambu. Ukulwa nayo ngokukhawuleza, ukusetyenziswa kwe-insecticide kumhlaba kucetyiswa, okubangela ukuba izibungu ziphakame phezulu kwaye zife.
Ukusetyenziswa kwengca yeBahian
Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwe-Bahian Grass kukuhlobisa, ukuyijika ibe yingca yeepaki, iigadi, iindlela zokuhamba, phakathi kwabanye. Iqhelana kakuhle kakhulu nakweyiphi na indawo, yenza uhlobo lwemethi olumnandi ekuchukunyisweni kwaye luxhathise ukuhamba kwabantu kunye nezilwanyana. Imbewu yolu didi isetyenziselwa unyango lokunciphisa umzimba, ngenxa yomxholo wayo ophezulu we-potassium, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yi-diuretic egqwesileyo kunye ne-arhente yokucoca. I-Hypoglycemic, i-antihypertensive, i-anti-inflammatory, i-hepatoprotective properties nazo zichazwe kwesi sityalo kwaye ziququzelela ukuxoshwa kwe-bile egcinwe kwi-gallbladder.
Kwakhona kuqulunqwe izibonelelo ezifana neutralizing usulelo lwe-urinary tract, ukunciphisa i-edema, ukuthintela ukubunjwa kwamatye ezintso, ukunceda ukubuyisela i-intestinal flora, ukuphucula iimpawu zokudinwa, iintlungu kunye neentlungu zemisipha, ukukhuthaza ukupheliswa kwe-uric acid, ikhulula i-migraine. Isetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-empachos kunye nokunyanga ityhefu yokutya. Kuzo zonke ezi meko ifakwe njenge-infusion ukuba kunokwenzeka ukubanda.
Funda indlela yokutyala i-Bahian Grass, ubukele le vidiyo:
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nezityalo, landela la makhonkco: