Indalo ihloniphekile kangangokuba isinika ithuba lokuncoma intyatyambo yezityalo zayo unyaka wonke, kangangokuba namaxesha abandayo sinokuba neentyatyambo zasebusika, ngoko kweli nqaku siyakumema ukuba ufunde ulwazi olunxulumene neentlobo ezahlukeneyo. yeentyatyambo zasebusika ezikhoyo.
Yintoni iintyatyambo zaseBusika?
Ukuba ukhe weva ngeentyatyambo zasebusika kwaye ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngazo, makhe siqale ngokucacisa kancinci ukuba kutheni zibizwa njalo. Kwindawo yokuqala, ziintyatyambo ezimelana namaqondo obushushu aphantsi aqhelekileyo kweli xesha lonyaka kwaye zizele ngokulinganayo ngombala omkhulu kunye nobuhle, obuchasayo kwaye bothusa abaninzi. Okwesibini, zinokukhuliswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle ukuze ube nezityalo ezinokutyatyamba ngamaxesha onyaka phantsi kwezi meko zemozulu.
Ziziphi iintyatyambo zaseBusika?
Nazi ezinye zezityalo ezidubula kwiinyanga zasebusika (ngoDisemba ukuya kuFebruwari kumantla ehemisphere kunye noJuni ukuya kuSeptemba kumazantsi ehemisphere), ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda zonke iinkalo eziphambili kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokunyamekela okufuneka ube nazo. kunye naluphi na uhlobo lweentyatyambo zasebusika, eziya kuzigcina ziphilile kwaye zinokusebenza njengomhlobiso weendawo zangaphakathi nangaphandle zekhaya okanye iofisi.
Intyatyambo
Yenye yeentyatyambo ezimibalabala ezigcinwe ebusika kwaye zihombise yonke indawo ngamacembe ayo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nangona kukho iintlobo ezithile eziqaqambisa ezinye iithowuni ezinje ngeorenji, elibomvu, elimhlophe, eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwaye kukho ezixubeneyo. Zinokulunga kokuziqhelanisa neengqele eziqhaqhazelisa amazinyo, nto leyo ezenza zibe nomtsalane kakhulu. Ziyakwazi ukutyalwa zombini kwiigadi nakwiimbiza, ngoko ke zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu kulo naliphi na igumbi apho ukhetha ukuzibeka khona.
Chrysanthemum
I-Chrysanthemums iyaqhakaza xa iintsuku ziqala ukunciphisa ekwindla nasebusika, zombini kumantla nakumazantsi e-hemispheres. Sisityalo esilula kakhulu ukukhula kwi-greenhouse kunye nokukhula okukhulu kwezorhwebo. Ngoko ke, yintyatyambo enokufumaneka nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka. Olu hlobo lwezityalo ezidubulayo zineentlobo ngeentlobo zemixube, ngoko ke amawaka eentlobo aphuhlisiwe ngeenjongo zokulima urhwebo. Unokufumana iichrysanthemums zegolide zendabuko, ezifana nezo zimhlophe, ezimfusa, iintyatyambo ezibomvu. Njengolwazi olungakumbi, kunokutshiwo ukuba idla ngokusetyenziswa ngoMhla Wazo Zonke Iingcwele.
Intyatyambo yaseWallflower
Olu didi lweentyatyambo zasebusika zizityalo ezithi, nangona igama labo, ziqhakaza ngexesha lentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwa kwii-terminal clusters ezixhaswa ngama-peduncle. Zine petals ezine ezimhlophe, ezipinki okanye ezimfusa. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngokombala wazo onjenge: greyish kunye nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-violet okanye i-crimson, kodwa kukho ubungqina bokuba kukho inhlanganisela yetoni ezininzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunokuthiwa batyalwe kwiimbiza kwii-terraces okanye kwiibhalkoni, kwaye kufuneka kwakhona kukhunjulwe engqondweni ukuba banokuba kwindawo enokukhanya okuthe ngqo okanye okungathanga ngqo.
I-Iconic Primrose
Sesinye sezityalo ezinika iintyatyambo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo ukusuka phakathi ebusika ukuya ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngakumbi zikhula kakuhle kakhulu kwiindawo ezifumana ukukhanya kwendalo ngokuthe ngqo. Luhlobo oluncinci ukuze lukhuliswe ezimbizeni kwaye yenye yezona zinto zixhathisayo ngokuthabatha i-5 ° C kwiimeko ezilungileyo, ngoko ke isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa ingaphandle ngeli xesha lonyaka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kucetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe isichumisi ukwenzela ukuba kube nophuhliso oluhle, ngaphezu koko, kucetyiswa ukuba amanzi amaninzi kabini ngeveki.
i-hydrangea yasebusika
Ziyenye yeentyantyambo zasebusika ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuba ziyakwazi ukuxhathisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 ° C, umboniso wabo ubukhulu becala kwi-bouquets ejikelezayo, epinki kunye ne-blue blue, nangona ezinye iintlobo zinokunika i-magenta, i-carmine, i-purple okanye iintyatyambo ezimhlophe. Ngokukhethekileyo kufuneka zibekwe apho zingafumani ilanga elininzi, nokuba zityalwe kwiimbiza okanye kwiibhokisi zefestile, into ebalulekileyo kukuba zichunyiswe kakuhle kwaye zingankcenkceshelwa rhoqo ebusika.
Cyclamen
Ziintyatyambo zasebusika ukuchasana nokushisa okuphantsi kwenza ukuba bafaneleke kakhulu ukuba babe kwiindawo apho kukho imozulu ebanda kakhulu. Kukho nobungqina bokuba ziyakwazi ukuchuma kwikhephu. I-Cyclamen inokukhuliswa ngaphandle nangaphakathi ekhaya. Iintyatyambo eziqhelekileyo zesi sityalo zilula kakhulu ukuzibona njengoko zineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya kunye nemibala ebomvu. Njengolwazi olongezelelweyo, kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo basebenzisa ezi ntyatyambo ukwenza imihombiso unyaka wonke, kuba isityalo sihlala sidubula.
I-camellia yaseJapan
I-camellia yaseJapan iyintyatyambo yasebusika kwaye ngexesha elifanayo likhule emthunzini, xa isityalo sincinci. Ngoko ke, ziintyatyambo ezifakwe kwiimbiza zasebusika ukuze zikhule ngaphakathi endlwini de isityalo sibe namandla okanye sikhulu ngokwaneleyo ukumelana nokukhanya kwelanga. Njengenyaniso eyongezelelweyo, ezi ntyatyambo zasebusika ngokubanzi zinokufumaneka ngemibala emithathu eyahlukileyo: emhlophe, ebomvu kunye nepinki. Umbala ngamnye unentsingiselo eyahlukileyo, kodwa ngokufanayo ubonisa uthando. I-Camellias nayo ingaphakathi kunye neentyantyambo zomthunzi wangaphandle.
IPoinsettia
I-poinsettia yenye yeentyatyambo ezidumileyo kuba sisityalo esiqhelekileyo seKrisimesi. Nangona kunjalo, ineentyatyambo ezimbini kwisityalo, enkulu kunazo zonke kwaye sonke siyazi, kwaye encinci ukuba abaninzi yeyona nto yokwenene. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunokuthiwa amagqabi ezityalo abizwa ngokuba yi-bracts kwaye sinokuyifumana ngemibala eyahlukeneyo enjengebomvu, emhlophe, etyheli okanye indibaniselwano yazo. Ngokufanayo, ziintyatyambo zasebusika ezingaqhakazi kuphela ngeli xesha, kodwa nasekwindla.
solandra
Ezi ntyatyambo zasebusika zihamba ngothotho lwamagama aquka: amaxilongo, ikomityi yegolide, kunye nexilongo elikhulu. Asinakukhanyela ukuba yintyatyambo enomtsalane, kungekuphela nje ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuziisentimitha ezingama-20, kodwa nangenxa yokumila nokunuka kwayo. Esi sityalo sikhupha ivumba elimnandi ebusuku. Ngembuyekezo, kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba iqhakaza unyaka wonke. Nangona kunjalo, iinyanga apho ezona ntyatyambo zininzi zifumaneka ngoJulayi nangoDisemba. Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba isityalo semvelaphi yaseMexico esifumene impumelelo enkulu kumazwe aseMeditera ngenxa yeepropati kunye nokuchasana.
Inkcubeko
Zizintyatyambo zasebusika ezinezityalo zohlobo lwe-tussock kuba zineentyatyambo ezimfutshane eziphuhlayo, zinika ubukhulu besityalo. Iziqu zayo zifikelela kubude obuyimitha enye kwaye zinemithi kwaye nganye yenza intyatyambo ekugqibeleni. Ukongezelela, amaqabunga esityalo anqamlekileyo kwaye anqabile, kwaye iintyatyambo zinemiphetho egobileyo kwaye zinee-shades ezivela ekukhanyeni ukuya kubomvu. Ekugqibeleni, ukudumba kwesi sityalo sikhethekileyo kwenzeka ngalo naliphi na ixesha lonyaka kwaye xa oku kusenzeka, kukhupha ivumba elimnandi nelinophawu.
Calendula
I-Calendula luhlobo lwe-daisy etyheli kunye neethoni eziorenji ezibukhali ezinokuthi zichazwe njengesityalo esifutshane, esishinyene kakhulu esineentyantyambo ezininzi zonyaka. Ziyakwazi ukuba ngaphandle, kwi-patios okanye kwiibhalkhoni. I-Calendula yenye yezo ntyatyambo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe malunga nantoni na ukuba uyayazi indlela yokuyisebenzisa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ioli efunyenwe kulolu hlobo lweentyantyambo zasebusika ifuna kakhulu kwiimpawu zayo zokuphilisa.
Ukuba uthanda eli nqaku malunga neentyatyambo zasebusika kwaye ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi malunga nezinye izihloko ezinomdla, unokujonga ezi zikhonkco zilandelayo: