Kwiposti yanamhlanje, Siza kuthetha ngothixokazi uKali, okwakwaziwa njengothixokazi wexesha nokufa, uthixokazi wamaHindu. UbuHindu yenye yezona nkolo zibalulekileyo kwimbali yayo kwaye iqulethe iintsomi ezahlukeneyo kunye namabali anomdla kakhulu. Uthixokazi uKali, okanye uKalika, ungomnye weshumi leMahavidyas, uluhlu oludibanisa kunye nokudibanisa oothixo baseBuddha kunye noSakta.
Imbonakalo endala eyaziwayo yalo thixokazi ifana nomfanekiso wentshabalalo yimikhosi engendawo. Ixesha elidlulele, Uye wakwazi ukuba nguthixokazi onqulwa ziintshukumo ezahlukeneyo zokunqula nkqu nangamahlelo e-tantric. Lo thixokazi ukwabonwa njengenkuselo yobuthixo.
Zenzeni nikhululeke, siqala olu papasho apho siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into enxulumene nalo thixokazi nokunye okuninzi. Sikuxelela imvelaphi yayo, intsingiselo, isimboli, njl. Kwabo bantu bathanda iintsomi, yeyona mpapasho inomdla kakhulu.
Uthixokazi uKali: intsingiselo kunye nemvelaphi
kali, injalo wayegqalwa njengoyena thixo uphambili kwiinkolelo zamaHindu. Eli nani liyimbonakaliso yokufa nentshabalalo, nto leyo eye yamkhokelela ekubeni amele abona bantu banogonyamelo kolo nqulo.
Igama elithi Kali libhinqa le-kalam elithetha umnyama, omnyama. Amagama athi Kali kunye noKala abelana ngentsingiselo yexesha, ixesha njengelo lizisa izinto ebomini okanye ekupheleni.. Oku akuhambelani nobumnyama kunye nentshukumo eya ekufeni.
Igama likaKali livela kwi-Mundaka Upanishad, izibhalo zamaHindu, nangona kungekhona njengonkulunkulukazi, kodwa ngendlela yolwimi olumnyama olunamanqaku asixhenxe ka-Agni, unkulunkulu womlilo wamaHindu.
Kuthiwa imvelaphi yalo thixokazi yenzeka kumashiya kathixokazi uDurga.. Oku kwenzeka xa iidemon ezimbini, uChanda kunye noMunda, zihlasela uthixokazi uDurga kwaye uphendula ngomsindo wakhe ujika ube mnyama kwaye enze uKali abonakale ebunzini lakhe. Umfanekiso owubonisayo umnyama, unamehlo atshonile, unxibe izikhumba zamahlosi kunye nohlobo lwentsimbi yeentloko zabantu.
Enye intsomi ngemvelaphi yalo thixokazi yileyo ithetha ngoPavarti noShiva.. I-Pavarti, imelwe njengothixokazi onobubele nolungileyo. Kwi-linga purana, imibhalo yenkolo yamaHindu, kuthiwa uShiva wabuza uPavarti ukuba abulale idemoni uDaruka. I-Pavarti yahlanganiswa nomzimba kaShiva waza waphinda wavela njengoKali owagqiba ukunqoba uDaruka kunye nomkhosi wakhe wonke.
Unjani uthixokazi uKali?
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lo thixokazi, imelwe ngeendlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo; enye yazo, eyona idumileyo, ineengalo ezine kwaye enye ineshumi. Kuzo zombini iifom, zihambelana nombala omnyama, kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwimizobo yamaHindu imelwe ngeblue.
Amehlo alo thixokazi achazwa njengegazi, elibomvu eliqaqambileyo nelizele ngumsindo.. Iinwele ezidlakadlaka kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, enamazinyo amancinane aphuma emlonyeni kunye nolwimi lwakhe ngaphandle.
Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukumbona emele ze okanye usebenzisa kuphela umbhinqo weengalo zomntu kunye nohlobo lwentsimbi yomqala eyenziwe ngeentloko zabantu.. Kwakhona, udla ngokukhatshwa ziinyoka nodyakalashe xa ekwiShiva. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibekwe kunyawo lwakhe lokunene njengendlela yokufuzisela indlela yesandla sokunene okanye ebizwa ngokuba yi-dakshina marga.
Ngaphandle kwemeko emnyama neyobubi kwaye ithathwa njengothixokazi wentshabalalo, baninzi abakholelwa ukuba ungoyena thixokazi unobubele kwizithixo, ethandwa njengonina wendalo iphela kunye nomkhuseli omkhulu.
Umfanekiso weKali
Owona mfanekiso udumileyo walo thixokazi, Ngumzobo oneengalo ezine apho nganye kuzo ibambe into eyahlukileyo.; ikrele, isahlulo sesithathu, intloko enqunyuliweyo, kunye nesitya sokuqokelela igazi entloko.
Izandla zakhe ezimbini, ngokuqhelekileyo ezisecaleni lasekhohlo, zizo ezibambe intloko kunye nesitya. Ikrele linentsingiselo enxulumene nolwazi lukaThixo kwaye intloko yi-ego abantu abanayo kwaye kufuneka isuswe. Ezinye izandla ezibini ezisemzimbeni wakhe, kule meko, ezikwicala lasekunene, zinxulunyaniswa nentsikelelo nokungoyiki.
Ngekratshi, uthwala isidanga seentloko zabantu esifuzisela ulwazi, ngakumbi izandi ezingama-50 zolwimi lwesiSanskrit. Unxibe kuphela, njengoko sibonisile kwicandelo langaphambili, ngesiketi sengalo yomntu.
Ngokuphathelele ulwimi kunye namazinyo, zidibaniswe nemipu emithathu, iSattva, iRajas kunye neTamas.. Umdla umelwe nguRajas, ukungazi ngoTamas kunye nomgangatho wokucalula nguSattva. Ulwimi lothixokazi uKali luya kuba nguRajas, oluthotywa ngamandla ama-fangs angamaSattva.
Amandla kathixokazi uKali
Ukunxulumana kwakhe noothixo bentshabalalo kwenza lo thixokazi anxulumane namandla emfazwe. Ukuze uqonde ngcono ukuba ngubani uKali, kufuneka wazi ukuba zeziphi izakhono zakhe eziphambili phakathi kweqela lamaHindu.
Lo thixo umele umjikelo wobomi, kunye nokufa nentshabalalo. Lo thixokazi ukholelwa ekutshatyalalisweni njengomfuziselo wothando, oko kukuthi, ngaphandle kwentshabalalo akukho ukuzalwa ngokutsha, ngoko loo mvakalelo ayinakuvela kwakhona.
Ukwangumntu otya ixesha, ngamehlo akhe amathathu ubona amaxesha amathathu ahlukeneyo, njengoko sonke sisazi ngoku, kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye nekamva. Ndiyabulela kule mibono emithathu, unokuba ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ngexesha elifanayo, akwazi ukungenelela ngaphandle kwento eyenzekayo.
Inoxanduva lokufumana ibhalansi emhlabeni, ngoko kufuneka iphele kwaye itshabalalise yonke into ebangela ukungalingani. Akufuneki kuninzi kakhulu okanye kuncinci, yonke into kufuneka ilinganiswe kwaye nguye, uthixokazi uKali, onaloo mishini.
kali, injalo imelwe njengobufazi, amandla obufazi. Inokuba kuzo zonke izithuba namaxesha, ayinasiphelo, kungoko kuthiwa imelwe ze kuba akukho nto inokufihla okanye igqume umzimba ongenasiphelo.
Uhlonelwa njani uthixokazi uKali?
Enye yezinto eziphambili zokunqula isithixokazi uKali yipa, iphinda amagama othixo ohlonelwayo.. Injongo yoku kukugxininisa nokunqula isithixo kunye nokunxulumana naloo thixo emva kokufa.
i-tantra
Ukubandakanyeka kukaShiva kunye ne-tantra kunye, ukubonakala okumnyama kothixokazi uKali, kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni abe ngumntu obalulekileyo kwihlabathi le-tantric. Kubalandeli be-tantric, kwakuyimfuneko ukujongana noloyiko lwabo ukuze bathathe indlela yokwamkela iintsikelelo zabo.
IMantra
Iimantras zabo bangazaziyo ukuba ziyintoni na, ngamagama anamandla asetyenziselwa ukuphembelela imeko ethile okanye ukufumana izipho kunye noncedo yesithixo esinqulwayo.
Emva koko, sikushiya enye yeemantras ezibhekiswa kuthixokazi uKali, oculwa kuye ukuze afumane onke amandla akhe.
om maha kalyai
Ca Vidmahe Smasana Vasinyai
Ca Dhimahi Tanno Kali Prachodayat
ॐ महा काल्यै
छ विद्महे स्मसन वासिन्यै
छ धीमहि तन्नो काली प्रचोदयात
Ezi ndinyana zibhekiswa kuthixokazi uKali kwaye athetha ukuthi “Uthixo omkhulu uKali, omnye kuphela, ohlala kulwandlekazi lobomi nakwindawo yokutshiswa kwezidumbu ezinyibilikisa umhlaba wethu. Ukujolisa amandla ethu kuwe ukuze usiphe izipho neentsikelelo”.
Xa abantu becengceleza le migca, ingqondo yakho iguquka ibe yeyobuthixo kwaye isuka kwimeko embi iye kukukhanya okuchuliweyo okumela ukwazi okunyulu., uthixokazi uKali.
Amasiko
Kukho inani lezithethe apho umfanekiso wesithixokazi uKali ubandakanyeka, njenge isithethe ukuze sifumane ukucaca engqondweni yethu. Ukuba ungumntu ofuna ukubona imeko ethile ecacileyo, kuthiwa u-Goddess Kali unokukunceda ukucacisa iingcamango zakho kwaye unike umbono ocacileyo.
esi siko Kufuneka yenziwe ngobusuku kunye nenyanga ekhulayo ukwandisa amandla alo amandla. Isenokusetyenziswa ukuba uthixokazi asincede siphelise izinto ezithile okanye iimeko ezisendleleni yethu kwaye zingasivumeli ukuba sibone.
nqulani ngasentshona
Ababhali abaninzi kunye neengcinga bafumana uthixokazi uKali, umfanekiso omema ukucamngca kunye nophando. Amaqela amaninzi abona uthixokazi njengophawu lwengqibelelo nokuphilisa, okunxulumene namandla obufazi.
Kunzima ukwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukunqula isithixo kwenye inkcubeko ngaphandle kweyakho. Unxulumano lwezenkolo nonxulumano kufuneka lufane, ukongeza kwinto yokuba iisimboli ezithile okanye iintsingiselo ezithile azinakunxulunyaniswa nenkcubeko yaseNtshona.
Njengoko sibonile, kumaHindu, uthixokazi uKali uye waba ngomnye wabantu ababalaseleyo kwaye unxulumene noothixo abahlukeneyo njengoShiva, uSati okanye uDurga. KumaHindu, abo banqula esi sithixo bakwihlelo leShaktimso, kodwa ngokufuthi ngakumbi, amagcisa athile anqula uKali njengothixokazi wobukumkani bendalo iphela baseIndiya.
Ngokufutshane, kwiTantric Hinduism unguthixokazi obaluleke kakhulu apho agqalwa njengomntu owoyisa ukubandezeleka, okwaziyo ukuguqula yonke into embi ibe yinto elungileyo.